Swords of Type V found in Britain

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Swords of Type V found in Britain
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Introduction

The following list of swords is not comprehensive and only represents those currently known to the author. They have been categorised using the Wheeler / Oakeshott typology. Low quality images have been included to assist with identification and it is not the authors intention to infringe any copyrights by doing so.
The swords in this catalogue only include sword found in England, Scotland, Wales and surrounding isles. It does not include swords from Ireland. The swords listed here were not all made in Britain, many of them being made in Scandinavia or main land Europe. In the same way it is not a list of swords possibly made in England as many examples of these have been found all over Europe.
A number of pommels have been discovered on the Portable Antiques Scheme website. Not all of them as yet have been incorporated into this list. It is recommended that you check the PAS database for additional finds.

Sword articles by Wheeler / Oakeshott Type

Swords found in Britain
Swords of Type I found in Britain Petersen Types: F, G, M, P, Q, Æ. 850AD? to 1025AD
Swords of Type II found in Britain Petersen Types: A, B, C, H, I. Norwegian, 750AD to 960AD
Swords of Type III found in Britain Petersen Types: D, E, R, S, T, U, V. Danish, 800AD to 950AD
Swords of Type IV found in Britain Petersen Types: K, O. Frankish, 790AD to 950AD
Swords of Type V found in Britain Petersen Types: L. English, 850AD to 975AD
Swords of Type VI found in Britain Petersen Types: Lv. Danish, 900AD to 1050AD
Swords of Type VII found in Britain Petersen Types: N, W, X. 830AD to 1100AD
Swords of Type VIII and IX found in Britain 900AD to 1300AD
Swords of Types Disc found in Britain 1050AD to 1300AD
Swords of Types Unknown found in Britain


Full Index of Swords from Britain

Click on the arrows in the header row to sort. To sort by multiple columns hold down the shift key while ordering the columns.


Country & County Wheeler Petersen Name
Scotland, Argyll and Bute II H Argyll, Lamlash, Mill Hill
Scotland, Argyll and Bute II H Argyll, Luss, Boiden
Scotland, Argyll and Bute II H Bute
Scotland, Argyll and Bute  ? Lost Bute, Drumachlay
Scotland, Argyll and Bute V L Colonsay, Machrins
Scotland, Argyll and Bute VII  ? Colonsay, Kiloran Bay
Scotland, Argyll and Bute  ? Lost Colonsay, Traigh Nam Barck
Scotland, Argyll and Bute  ? Lost Bute, Gigha
Scotland, Argyll and Bute I Q Islay, Ballinaby (Q)
Scotland, Argyll and Bute II B Islay, Ballinaby (B)
Scotland, Argyll and Bute II H Islay, Ballinaby (H)
Scotland, Argyll and Bute  ? Lost Tiree, Cornaigbeg
Scotland, Clackmannanshire V L Harvieston
Scotland, Dumfries and Galloway V L Ecclefechan, Torbeckhill
Scotland, Dumfries and Galloway I M St. Cuthbert’s Churchyard
Scotland, Highland II H Balnakeil
Scotland, Highland IV K Ardnamurchan, Swordle Bay
Scotland, Highland III D Eigg
Scotland, Highland VII W Eigg, Grave III
Scotland, Highland II  ? Eigg, Kildonnan
Scotland, Moray IX Y Strathspey
Scotland, Outer Hebridies IV O Eriskay
Scotland, Outer Hebridies  ? Lost Harris, St Kilda
Scotland, Outer Hebridies  ? Lost South Uist, Bebencula
Scotland, Orkney II H Rousay, Grave 11
Scotland, Orkney II H Rousay, Grave 12
Scotland, Orkney II H Rousay, Grave 34a
Scotland, Orkney II H Rousay, Grave 34b
Scotland, Orkney II H Rousay, Sweindrow
Scotland, Orkney VII X Sanday, Lamba Ness
Scotland, Orkney VII X Sanday, Sties
Scotland, Orkney II H Sanday, Scar
Scotland, Orkney II H Westray, Pierowall
Scotland, Orkney  ?  ? Westray, Pierowall Links
Scotland, Orkney II H Westray, Papa
Scotland, Perth  ?  ? Watergate
Scotland, Shetland  ? Lost Sumburgh Airport
Scotland, West Dumbartonshire II I Dumbarton Rock
Isle of Man, St. John's I M Balladoyne Churchyard
Isle of Man, Ballaugh V L Ballaugh
Isle of Man, Jurby VII  ? Ballateare
Isle of Man, Jurby III S Cronk Moar
Isle of Man, Jurby III S Jurby, St. Patrick Churchyard
Isle of Man, Jurby  ?  ? Ballachrink
Isle of Man, Andreas VII  ? Knoc-y-doonee
Isle of Man, Malew  ?  ? Malew Parish Churchyard
Isle of Man, Braddan  ?  ? Old Kirk Braddan
Isle of Man, Patrick  ?  ? Ballabrooie
Isle of Man, German I P St John’s Kirk German
Isle of Man, Maughold V L St Maughold
Isle of Man, German  ?  ? St. Johns, Tynwald Hill
Isle of Man IV O (O)
Wales VI Lv Wales
Wales, Pembrokeshire -  ? Pembrokeshire, Smalls Reef
Wales, Powys V L Builth Wells
England, Berkshire V L Drayton
England, Berkshire Disc - Newbury
England, Berkshire I M Reading
England, Berkshire  ?  ? Reading (-)
England, Berkshire  ?  ? Shepperton, Cowey Stakes
England, Berkshire IV  ? River Kennet, Reading
England, Berkshire VII  ? River Thames, Bray
England, Berkshire V L River Thames, Windsor (L1)
England, Berkshire V L River Thames, Windsor (L2)
England, Berkshire II H Sonning
England, Berkshire IX Y Tilehurst station
England, Cambridgeshire V L Hauxton Mill
England, Cambridgeshire  ?  ? King's Dyke
England, Cambridgeshire VII N Peterbourgh, Raven’s Willow
England, Cambridgeshire  ?  ? River Cam, Clayhithe
England, Cambridgeshire VIII - River Great Ouse
England, Cambridgeshire VII  ? River Nene
England, Cambridgeshire Disc - Whittlesea Mere
England, Cumbria II H Aspatria
England, Cumbria VII - Cumwhitton, Grave 3
England, Cumbria V L Cumwhitton, Grave 4
England, Cumbria VII X Cumwhitton, Grave 5
England, Cumbria V L Cumwhitton, Grave 6
England, Cumbria VII X Cumwhitton, Morland
England, Cumbria IV O Hesket-in-Forest
England, Cumbria I M Ormside, Appleby-in-Westmoreland
England, Cumbria I M Rampside Churchyard
England, Cumbria  ? Lost West Seaton
England, Cumbria  ?  ? Witherslack
England, Cumbria VII X Workington, Lake District
England, Derbyshire V L Ingleby mound 1
England, Derbyshire II H Ingleby mound 7
England, Derbyshire I M Repton (M)
England, Derbyshire V L Repton (L)
England, Derbyshire VII X Repton (X)
England, Devon  ?  ? Exeter
England, Dorset VI Lv River Frome, Wareham
England, Durham V L Hurbuck
England, Essex IV  ? Colchester
England, Hertfordshire II C River Lea, Enfield
England, Hertfordshire VII  ? River Lea, Edmonton
England, Hertfordshire VII  ? River Lea, Hertford
England, Lancashire Disc - Claughton Hall
England, Lancashire  ?  ? Eaglesfield
England, Lancashire  ?  ? Heysham
England, Lancashire V L Inskip
England, Lincolnshire VI Z Lincoln, Canwick Common
England, Lincolnshire V L River Witham, Fiskerton
England, Lincolnshire VI Lv River Witham, Lincoln
England, Lincolnshire Disc - River Witham (1)
England, Lincolnshire Disc - River Witham (2)
England, London -  ? Battersea
England, London  ?  ? London
England, London IV  ? Fetter Lane
England, London V L River Thames (L)
England, London VI Lv River Thames (Lv)
England, London VI Lv River Thames, Brentford
England, London IV O River Thames, Kew
England, London VI Lv River Thames, Kings Reach
England, London II H River Thames, Mortlake
England, London I M River Thames, ‘near London’
England, London VI Lv River Thames, Shifford
England, London VI Lv River Thames, Staines
England, London III S River Thames, Temple Church
England, London VI Lv River Thames, Wandsworth Reach
England, London II H River Thames, Waterloo Bridge
England, London V L River Thames, Westminster
England, London II H River Thames, Vauxhall (H)
England, London VII U River Thames, Vauxhall (U)
England, London - Lost River Thames, Vauxhall (-)
England, London  ?  ? Sherborne Lane
England, London  ?  ? Westminster Palace
England, London III R London(R)
England, Norfolk IV O Norfolk (O)
England, Norfolk IV O Illington
England, Norfolk V L Gooderstone
England, Norfolk V L Norwich
England, Norfolk VI Lv Mileham
England, Norfolk V L River Wensum, Norwich
England, Norfolk V L Santon Downham
England, Norfolk V L Norfolk (L)
England, Norfolk V L Thetford
England, Northumberland Disc - Northumberland
England, Nottinghamshire VII X Newark, Farndon Church
England, Nottinghamshire IX Y Nottingham (Y)
England, Nottinghamshire VII X Nottingham (X)
England, Oxfordshire V L Abingdon
England, Oxfordshire VI Lv Wallingford Bridge
England, Suffolk V L Kersey
England, Suffolk V L River Orwell
England, Surrey III S Chertsey
England, Surrey V L Shepperton, Shepperton Ranges
England, Yorkshire V L Acomb
England, Yorkshire V L Ainsbrook
England, Yorkshire VI Lv Bedale, Camphill
England, Yorkshire V L Bedale Hoard
England, Yorkshire -  ? Cawood
England, Yorkshire V L Gilling West
England, Yorkshire V L Ingleton, Scales Moor
England, Yorkshire  ?  ? Kildale
England, Yorkshire V L Wensley Churchyard
England, Yorkshire VII X York (X1)
England, Yorkshire VII X York (X2)
England, Yorkshire I M York, Clifford Street
England, Yorkshire IV K York, Coppergate (K)
England, Yorkshire V L York, Coppergate (L)
England, Yorkshire V L York, Fishergate (L1)
England, Yorkshire V L York, Fishergate (L2)
England, Yorkshire VII X York, Fishergate (X)

Wheeler V, Petersen L

  • Sword type l.jpg
  • 'Like Rygh 505. English, AD 850 to AD 975.

    Scotland, Argyll and Bute, Colonsay: Machrins

    Sword colonsay.jpg
    Current Location- National Museum of Scotland I.L. 315-325
    Type- Possible boat burial. c.850-950
    Find date-
    Total length-
    Blade-
    Hilt- Probably like Rygh 495 – but no pommel preserved.
    Scabbard- Some wood still adheres to the blade.
    Comments-
    Bibliography-



    Scotland, Dumfries and Galloway: Ecclefechan, Torbeckhill

    NMS Torbeckhill Sword Hilt.jpg
    Current Location- National Museum of Scotland X.IL 340
    Type- C9th
    Find date- 1913
    Total length- 24.5"
    Blade- Pattern-welding
    Hilt- Petersen type L (like Petersen p.116, fig.97a)
    Scabbard-
    Comments-
    Bibliography-


    Scotland, Clackmannanshire: Harvieston

    NMS Harvieston Sword Hilt.jpg
    Current Location- National Museum of Scotland Q.L.1972.1


    Isle of Man, Ballaugh: Ballaugh

    NMS Ballaugh Sword.JPG
    Current Location- National Museum of Scotland
    Type-
    Find date-
    Total length-
    Blade-
    Hilt- Petersen type L
    Scabbard-
    Comments-
    Bibliography-


    Isle of Man, Maughold: St. Maughold

    Sword maughold.jpg
    Current Location- Manx Museum
    Type-
    Find date-
    Total length-
    Blade-
    Hilt- Petersen type L
    Scabbard-
    Comments- missing pommel
    Bibliography-


    Isle of Man, Ramsey: Claghbane

    Example.jpg
    Current Location-



    Isle of Man, Jurby: Ballachrink

    Example.jpg
    Current Location-



    Isle of Man, Patrick: Ballabrooie

    Example.jpg
    Current Location-



    Wales, Flintshire: Hawarden

    PAS Sword, Hawarden - Hilt CPAT-3952B.JPG
    Current Location- National Museum of Wales
    Type- Construction Work
    Find date- 2014
    Total length-
    Blade- half missing. 40cm remaining
    Hilt- Petersen type L
    Scabbard- None
    Comments-
    Bibliography-


    Wales, Powys: Builth Wells

    BM-Web Sword Builth Wells.jpg
    Current Location- British Museum 1969,0703.1
    Type- ? C9th
    Find date- Before 1969
    Total length- 31cm
    Blade-
    Hilt- Petersen type L. 2 nielloed silver bands. Dotted animals & foliage on pommel.
    Scabbard-
    Comments-
    Bibliography-



    England, Cumbria: Ferguson Sword

    TH Ferguson Sword.JPG
    Current Location- Tullie House Museum


    England, Cumbria: Witherslack

    Kendal-web Sword Witherslack hilt.jpg
    Current Location-
    Current Location- Kendal Museum: KMA1979.269
    Find Type- Possible grave find
    Find Date- 1898, at the foot of Whitbarrow Scar (Kendal Museum 2015)
    Total Length-
    Blade- Pattern-welded (Kendal Museum 2015)
    Hilt- Probably Type L
    Scabbard-
    Comments-
    Bibliography-


    England, Cumbria: Cumwhitton, Grave 4

    Sword Cumwhitton grave4 L.jpg
    Current Location-



    England, Cumbria: Cumwhitton, Grave 6

    Sword Cumwhitton grave6 L.jpg
    Current Location-



    England, Lancashire: Inskip

    Sword inskip detail.jpg
    Current Location-


    England, Durham: Hurbuck

    Peirce-Sword Hurbuck.JPG
    Current Location- British Museum 1912,0723.1
    Type-River find
    Find date-
    Total length-
    Blade-
    Hilt- Petersen type L
    Scabbard-
    Comments-
    Bibliography-



    England, Yorkshire: Gilling West

    YM Sword Gilling hilt a 1977.51.jpg
    Current Location- Yorkshire Museum 1979.81
    Type-River find. c.800-866
    Find date- 1976
    Total length- 838mm (Watkin 1986)
    Blade- 700mm long, 52mm wide at the guard. Pattern-welding down the fuller. (Watkin 1986)
    Hilt- Petersen type L. Lower guard 86mm wide (Watkin 1986)
    Scabbard-
    Comments-
    Bibliography-


    England, Yorkshire: Ingleton, Scales Moor

    Sword ingleton.jpg
    Current Location- British Museum 1944,0301.1
    Type-
    Find date-
    Total length-
    Blade-
    Hilt- Petersen type L
    Scabbard-
    Comments-
    Bibliography-



    England, North Yorkshire: Wensley Churchyard

    Sword wensley.jpg
    Current Location- British Museum 1965,0703.1



    England, Yorkshire: Acomb

    Sword acomb.jpg
    Current Location-



    England, North Yorkshire: Bedale, Camphill

    Also known as Camphill Sword

    Sword, Howe Hill, Nr Carthorpe - Hilt (Lukis 1870).JPG
    Current Location- British Museum 1875,0403.169
    Type- Grave find. late C9th
    Find date- Acquired 1875
    Total length- 56cm
    Blade-
    Hilt- Petersen type L
    Scabbard-
    Comments- Found in Camphill Grave.
    Bibliography-


    England, Yorkshire: Bedale Hoard

    YM Bedale Hoard Sword 2014.149.jpg
    Current Location- Yorkshire Museum YORYM 2014 149
    Type-Hoard
    Find date- 2012
    Total length- N/A
    Blade- None
    Hilt- Petersen type L
    Scabbard- None
    Comments-
    Bibliography-


    England, Yorkshire: York, Coppergate (L)

    Sword coppergateL.jpg
    Current Location-
    Find date-
    Total length-
    Blade-
    Hilt- Petersen type L
    Scabbard-
    Comments-
    Bibliography-



    England, Yorkshire: York, Fishergate (L1)

    Sword fishergateL1.jpg
    Current Location-
    Type-
    Find date-
    Total length- n/a
    Blade- None
    Hilt- Petersen type L. Only the pommel survives.
    Scabbard- None
    Comments-
    Bibliography-



    England, Yorkshire: York, Fishergate (L2)

    Sword fishergateL2.jpg
    Current Location-
    Type-
    Find date-
    Total length-
    Blade- None
    Hilt- Petersen type L. Only the Cross guard survives.
    Scabbard - None
    Comments-
    Bibliography-



    England, Yorkshire: Ainsbrook

    BM-Web Sword Ainsbrook 2006,1203.17.jpg
    Current Location- British Museum 2006,1203.17
    {{{1}}}



    England, Derbyshire: Ingleby mound 1

    Sword Ingleby 1 detail(Curle, Olsen & Shetelig 1954).jpg
    Current Location-
    Type- Grave Find
    Find date- 1948
    Total length-
    Blade-
    Hilt- Petersen type L or O.
    Scabbard-
    Comments-
    Bibliography-


    England, Derbyshire: Ingleby mound 50

    Sword, Ingleby mound 50 (Richards 2004).JPG
    Current Location-
    Type- Grave Find
    Find date- 1998-2000
    Total length- n/a
    Blade- None
    Hilt-Only a fragment of a cross-guard survives decorated in Trewhiddle style.
    Scabbard- none
    Comments-
    Bibliography-



    England, Derbyshire: Repton (L)

    Repton
    Current Location-
    Type- found in the midst of a large collection of human bones
    Find date- 1839
    Total length-
    Blade-
    Hilt- Petersen type L
    Scabbard-
    Comments- Was not recognised as Viking until the 1980’s.
    Bibliography-

    England, Lincolnshire: River Witham, Fiskerton

    Fiskerton
    Current Location- Sheffield City Museum J. 1954.3
    Type- River find
    Find date- 1954
    Total length- 902mm (White 1979)
    Blade- undecorated
    Hilt- Petersen type L
    Scabbard- traces of a wooden scabbard.
    Bibliography-

    England, Lincolnshire: Torksey (PAS)

    PAS Sword LIN-D69EBE.jpg
    Current Location- Returned to Finder
    PAS Ref.- Portable Antiquities Scheme LIN-D69EBE
    Find date-
    Find- pommel
    Bibliography-



    Shrewsbury Museum

    England, Herefordshire: Mortimer's Cross

    Shrewsbury
    England, Herefordshire, Mortimer's Cross
    Current Location- Shrewsbury Museum: SHCMS:H.06528
    Type-
    Find date-
    Total length-
    Blade- pattern-welded
    Hilt- Probably Petersen type L
    Scabbard-
    Comments-
    Bibliography-

    Norwich Castle Museum

    England, Norfolk: Thetford

    Thetford
    Current Location- Norwich Castle Museum: 1953.158
    Type- Grave Find
    Find date-
    Total length-
    Blade-
    Hilt- Petersen type L
    Scabbard-
    Comments-
    Bibliography-

    England, Norfolk: (L)

    14
    Current Location- Norwich Castle Museum
    Type-
    Find date-
    Total length-
    Blade- Killed - hole drilled through the blade and bent
    Hilt- Petersen type L
    Scabbard-
    Comments- Seen in Norwich Castle Museum. We have no other information regarding it. It could be England, Norfolk: River Little Ouse, Hockwold cum Wilton.
    Bibliography-

    England, Norfolk: Gooderstone

    Gooderstone
    Current Location- Norwich Castle Museum: 1958.11:A
    Type- Discredited Grave Find. Probably just a stray find. [Graham-Campbell 2001]
    Find date-
    Total length-
    Blade-
    Hilt- Petersen type L
    Scabbard-
    Comments-
    Bibliography-

    England, Norfolk: Norwich

    Norwich
    Current Location- Norwich Castle Museum
    Type-
    Find date-
    Total length-
    Blade-
    Hilt- Petersen type L, bronze 5 lobes
    Scabbard-
    Comments-
    Bibliography-

    England, Norfolk: Santon Downham

    Santon Downham
    Current Location- British Museum 1883,0726.1
    Type- Grave find. Late C9th
    Find date- 1883
    Total length- 79.5cm
    Blade-
    Hilt- Petersen type L.
    Scabbard-
    Comments-
    Bibliography-

    England, Norfolk: River Wensum, Norwich

    Wensum
    Current Location- British Museum: 1854,1107.12
    Type- C9th- early C10th
    Find date- presented to the BM in 1854.
    Total length- 76.7cm
    Blade- 59cm. Inlaid pattern-welding.
    Hilt- Petersen type L. 17.7cm long. Traces of silver and inlaid with copper-alloy wire.
    Scabbard-
    Comments- Hilt and blade are separated.
    Bibliography-

    Ipswich Museum

    England, Suffolk: Kersey

    Kersey
    Current Location- Ipswich Museum: inv. no. 980-85
    Type-
    Find date- ? at Boxford Road Farm.
    Total length- 87.8cm
    Blade-
    Hilt- Petersen type L
    Scabbard- Traces of the scabbard are still on the blade (Ipswich Museum Label, 2015)
    Comments-
    Bibliography-

    England, Suffolk: River Orwell

    Orwell
    Current Location- Ipswich Museum
    Type-River Find?
    Find date-1959?
    Total length-
    Blade-
    Hilt- Petersen type L
    Scabbard-
    Comments-
    Bibliography-

    England, Cambridgeshire: Hauxton Mill

    No Picture

    Current Location-  ?Cambridge Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology, 80.1121?
    Type-
    Find date-
    Total length-
    Blade-
    Hilt- Petersen type L
    Scabbard-
    Comments- could be the sword listed in Cambridge Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology annual report 1980-1981?
    Bibliography-

    Ashmolean Museum

    England, Oxfordshire: Abingdon

    Abingdon
    Current Location- Ashmolean Museum, 1890.14 (Pitt-Rivers Museum, Oxford: inv. no. P.R. 1555-2580)
    Type-
    Find date- 1874
    Total length- 31.5cm (incomplete)
    Blade-
    Hilt- Petersen type L
    Scabbard-
    Comments- found at Bog's Mill, Abingdon.
    Bibliography-

    England, Berkshire: Drayton

    Drayton
    Current Location- Ashmolean Museum: 1966.1158
    Type- by ploughing
    Find Date- 1966
    Total Length- 59.5cm (incomplete)
    Blade- pattern-welded blade
    Hilt- Pommel missing. Crossguard similar to the Windsor sword
    Scabbard- None
    Bibliography-

    England, Berkshire: River Thames, Windsor (L1)

    Windsor
    Current Location- British Museum: 1929,0206.1
    Type- River find
    Find Date- 1929
    Total Length- 77.2cm
    Blade- pattern-welded blade
    Hilt- Unknown classification. long down-curved guard, stub of tang with copper alloy ribbed loop around it, pommel missing
    Scabbard-
    Bibliography-

    England, Berkshire: River Thames, Windsor (L2)

    No Picture

    Current Location- British Museum: 1911,0617.1
    Type- River find. C9th-C10th
    Find date- Before 1911
    Total length- 33.6"
    Blade-
    Hilt- Petersen type L
    Scabbard-
    Comments-
    Bibliography-

    England, Surrey: Shepperton, Shepperton Ranges

    BM-Web Sword, Shepperton Hilt 1856,0701.1405.jpg
    Current Location- British Museum 1996,0604.1
    Type- Found underwater in a gravel pit.
    Find Date- 1987
    Total Length- 82.5cm
    Blade- Pattern-welded. Bent, possibly "killed".
    Hilt- Petersen Type L. Copper-alloy upper and lower guards.
    Scabbard- Remains of a wooded scabbard on the lower blade.
    Comments- Similar to the Gilling and Hurbuck swords.
    Bibliography-


    England, London: River Thames (L)

    No Picture

    Current Location- British Museum: 1856,0701.1405
    Type- C9th-C10th
    Find date- Before 1856
    Total length- 74.3cm (BM Website 2015)
    Blade-
    Hilt- Petersen type L
    Scabbard-
    Comments- I have guessed that the sword referenced in Wheeler is probably BM 1856,0701.1405.
    Bibliography-

    Pre Viking Age English Styles

    England, Berkshire: Windsor (Pommel)

    Windsor
    Current Location- Ashmolean Museum: 1909.518
    Type- Mid C8th - Early C9th
    Find date- Before 1909
    Total length-
    Blade-
    Hilt- Pommel only
    Scabbard-
    Comments-
    Bibliography-