Buckles

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More Belts and Plates pages

Completion Rating
This article's completion rating is 1 out of 5. Article planned for future work. No real progress to date.
Completion Rating
This article's completion rating is 1 out of 5. Article planned for future work. No real progress to date.
Viking Age Compendium articles on Belts and Tags:
VA Buckles.JPG
Buckles
Viking Age Compendium articles on Belts and Tags:
VA Buckles.JPG
Buckles

Possible other uses

Baldrics
Spurs
Pouches
Garters

Summary of Buckles

The following table is very much a work in progress and should not be used as reference in its current state. Where known the date range is supplied (guessed!) and the buckle materials suppled: I = Iron; C = Copper Alloy; B = Bone or Antler. Y means that the type exists but we are currently unsure of anymore details.


Art Style Oval Rounded D Flat D Rectangle Flat with Integral Plate
Plain 800-100
I,C
800-1100
I,C
Incised lines Y
Ring & dot Y Y 900-1100
C
Biting Beasts 900-1100
Y
900-1100
Y
Carolingian Y
Winchester Y
Borre 850-950
Y
850-950
Y
Ringerike 1000-1100
C
1000-1100
Y
1000-1100
Y
1000-1100
Y
Urnes Y
Hiberno-Norse 875-1025
C

From Archaeology

Plain

Long lived, from Roman to Middle ages (ROGERS 1993, p.1346).

  • York
    • iron [ROGERS 1993]:p.1347 cat.5044
    • copper alloy [MAINMAN and ROGERS 2000: cat.10417]

Incised Lines


Biting Beasts

900-1100AD
There seems to be 3 styles of these.

  • Beasts abutting bar, protruding zoomorphic often found on outer edge
  • No Protruding zoomorphic on outer edge
  • Highly devolved beasts biting bar with transverse moulding

Mills dates this type to the C6th. Timeline originals date this from the C8th to the 10th

Type D4 Devolved biting beasts with transverse moulding


Ring and Dot


Carolingian Style


Winchester style


Borre style


Ringerike style


Urnes Style

1050-1120AD
Mills, 2001 late 11th Romanesque?


Hiberno-Norse Style

Hiberno-Norse? 8th / early 9th
Archaeology

  • York [ROGERS 1993]:p.1349 cat.5313 late 9th (style through to 10th/ early 11th)
  • [GOODHALL 1980b: 503, fig.263, 20


[WELANDER, BATEY and COWIE, 1987: p. 158]
[REDKNAP 2000]:p.75


Uncategorised


References

Goodall, Ian H. (1980) 'The Iron Objects'. In Wade-Martins, Peter (1980) Excavations in North Elmham Park 1967–72. (Available Online) East Anglian Archaeology: No.9 [GOODALL 1980] *
Mainman, A.J. and Rogers, N.S.H. (2000) Finds from Anglo-Scandinavian York. York Archaeological Trust: 17/14 [MAINMAN & ROGERS 2000] *
Redknap, Mark (2000) Vikings in Wales. An Archaeological Quest. [REDKNAP 2000] ^ *
Rogers, N. (1993) Anglian Finds from 46-54 Fishergate. York Archaeological Trust: 17/09 [ROGERS 1993] ^ 1 2 *
Welander, R.D.E., Colleen Batey, and T.G. Cowie. (1987) A Viking burial from Kneep, Uig, Isle of Lewis. pp.149-174. (Available Online) The Society of Antiquaries of Scotland: Vol.117 [WELANDER, BATEY & COWIE 1987] *