Changes
/* England */
{{stars2|Category = Weapons}}
{{TOClimit|3}}
{{Swords}}
====Carolingian and Ottonian====
<gallery mode=Packed heights=140px style="text-align:left;">BL. Harl. 647 f08r.JPG|AD 800-899 <br> BL. Harl. 647 f08rBNF Lat. 266.JPG|AD 849-851 <br>BNF Lat. 266BNF Lat. 8085 f059r.JPG|AD 800-899 <br>BNF Lat. 8085 f059rBNF Lat. 8318 f060v.JPG|AD 800-899 <br>BNF Lat. 8318 f060vBNF Lat. 8318 f062r.JPG|AD 800-899 <br>BNF Lat. 8318 f062rRome, San paolo fuori le Mura, b.JPG|AD 869-870 <br>Rome, San paolo Rome, San paolo fuori le Mura, f.118v.JPG|AD 869-870 <br>Rome, San paolo f118vRome, San paolo fuori le Mura,.JPG|AD 869-870 <br>Rome, San paolo St. Gallen Cod.22 039b.JPG|AD 883-900 <br>St. Gallen Cod.22 039St. Gallen Cod.22 075.JPG|AD 883-900 <br>St. Gallen Cod.22 075St. Gallen Cod.22 141.JPG|AD 883-900 <br>St. Gallen Cod.22 141</gallery>
====Norman====
<brgallery mode=Packed heights=140px style="text-align:left;"></gallery>
<br>
===Archaeology===
----
Scabbards seem to be predominately made up of 4 layer:
* Lining -
* Core -
* Wrapping -
* Cover -
This is probably an over simplification and more information can be found in the Construction section.<br>
<br>
====England====
==== Scotland====
====Denmark====
* Hedeby (from the Harbour) <br> 12 swords were recovered from the Harbour at Hedeby. 10 of these had partial remains of scabbards still attached. [HAGG 1991: p.248-268]
** Sword 1 - Wooden scabbard of oak. There were two layers of wood on each side of the sword blade and lined Plied construction. Lined in animal fur. The Covered in two layers of which are constructed in a plied fashionleather. <br> The outer horizontal top layer of wood may be of very thin wood or bark. Over this is an outer covering bast (possibly used to bind instead of 2 layers of leathertextile?). The outer layer of which leather has 3 diamond cur cut outs down its front. Two rows, 3cm apart, of decorative metal rivets was located in the area of the top mount. [HAGG 1991: p.248-257, p.265]
** Sword 2 - Wooden scabbard of beech. Possible leather covering.
** Sword 3 - Wooden scabbard of alder. Plied construction.
** Sword 4 - Wooden scabbard of beech. Lined in animal fur. Bound in cloth and covered . Covered in leather.
** Sword 5 - Wooden scabbard of beech. Lined in animal fur. Covered in two layers of leather.
** Sword 6 - Wooden scabbard of alder. Possible leather covering.
** Sword 7 - Wooden scabbard of maple. Bound in cloth.
** Sword 9 - Not enough remains.
** Sword 11 - Wooden scabbardof alder. Lined in animal fur. Covered in leather.** Sword 12 - Wooden scabbard. Plied construction. Lined in animal fur. Bound in cloth. Covered in leather.
* Hedeby (from the Graves)
{{Ref|Arbman 1940}}
{{Ref|Arwidsson 1986}}
{{Ref|Batey & Paterson 2012}}
{{Ref|Bersu & Wilson 1966}}
{{Ref|Biddle & Kjolbye-Biddle 1992}}
{{Ref|Hagg 1991}}
{{Ref|Hedenstierna-Jonson 2006B}}
{{Ref|Macgregor 1982}}
{{Ref|Montembault 1998}}
{{Ref|Mould, Carlisle & Cameron 2003}}
{{Ref|Oakeshott 1991}}
{{Ref|Owen & Dalland 1999}}
{{Ref|Paterson 2014}}
<HarvardReferences />
[[Category:Weapons]]