Changes

Swords of Type II found in Britain

3,971 bytes added, 12:06, 20 August 2018
<noinclude>
{{Stars3|Category=Sword|Typology=Swords|TypologyFile=sword_map.jpg|Limit=2}}
{{Swords}}
{{Sword Indexes}}
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== Wheeler II, Petersen B, C, H & I ==
{{Type|'''Norwegian 750AD to 960AD'' <br><gallery heights|i1=150px>sword_type_b.jpg|i2=sword_type_c.jpg|i3=sword_type_h.jpgsword_type_i.jpg</gallery>===Scotland, Argyll and Bute, Bute==={||- valigni4="top" |width="135pt"|[[File:sword_butesword_type_i.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Bute]]|:Current Location- Bute Natural Museum:Type- Unknown:Find date- before 1911:Total length- 17.3cm (blade and pommel missing):Blade- 3cm remaining attached to hilt and 6 other iron fragments. Width 5.5cm.:Hilt- like Petersen fig.85 (Type H). pommel missing. Small remains of wood still attached to tang. (Grieg 1940). Type H (Żabiński 2007).:Scabbard- remains of wood still attached to two of the blade fragments:Comments- :Bibliography- ::*{{ListRef|Grieg 1940|p.165}}::*{{ListRef|Żabiński 2007|no.28}}|}
===Scotland, Argyll and ButeOrkney, IslayWestray: Pierowall Links Grave 1==={{Cat||- valign="top"|width="135pt"|[[File:sword_islay.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Islay]]|:Current Location- Lost:Type- UnknownGrave:Find date- before 17761863 :Total length- :Blade- 3 fragments left of the blade:Hilt- like [[:File:R494.jpg|Rygh 494]]. Pommel cap is missing. The upper and lower cross-pieces were once plated with copper or bronze ribs. (Grieg 1940). Type H (Żabiński 2007).
:Scabbard-
:Comments-
:Bibliography-
::*{{ListRef|Anderson 1874Grieg 1940|p.567 no.490}}::*{{ListRef|Grieg 1940Żabiński 2007|pno.1652}}::*{{ListRefListWeb|Graham-Campbell 2004|p[[http://nms.scran.ac.uk/database/record.211php?usi=000-222 fig000-099-712-C nms.scran.ac.4uk]]}}::*{{ListRef|Pennant 1776Seen=|plMuseum= National Museum of Scotland|Accession= X. XLIV}}IL 195::*{{ListRef|Żabiński 2007|noi1=Zabinski-Sword Pierowall.23}}JPG|i2=}}
===Scotland, Orkney, ScarWestray: Papa==={{Cat||:Type- valign="top" Grave:Find Date- 2015:Total length-:Blade- :Hilt- H? (Viking Age Compendium) - will have to wait for write up.:Scabbard - :Comments- :Bibliography-:*{{ListWeb|width="135pt"|[[Filehttp:Sword_scar//www.JPGorkneyjar.com/archaeology/2015/08/27/another-papay-burial-hints-at-possible-viking-cemetery/ www.Orkneyjar.com]]}}|thumbSeen=|100x150pxMuseum= |leftAccession= |alti1=Scar]]Sword_papa.JPG|i2=:Current Location- }} ===Scotland, Orkney Museum, Sandy: Scar==={{Cat|
:Type- Boat Burial
:Find date- 1991
:Comments-
:Bibliography-
::*{{ListRef|Owen & Dalland 1999|p.108}}::*{{ListRef|Żabiński 2007|no.6}}|Seen=|Museum= Orkney Museum|Accession= |i1=Sword_scar.JPG|i2=}}
===Scotland, Orkney, Sanday, Lamba NessRousay: Sweindrow==={{Cat||- valign="top" |width="135pt"|[[File:GriegType-Sword Lambs NessUnknown.jpb|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Lamba Ness]]|:Current Location- National Museum of Scotland: XFound by ploughing.IL 180:Type- Burial c.900850-1000950:Find dateDate- 1878 1826
:Total length-
:Blade- Double edged. About 9 fragments of the blade are preserved. :Hilt- Petersen type I or type K [[:File:R494.jpg|Rygh 494]] but with bronze ferrules. The bronze ferrules are adorned with stamped Triangles (Grieg 1940) . Type X H (Żabiński 2007).:Scabbard-Some remains of wood are attached by rust to the blade, probably remains of the scabbard
:Comments-
:Bibliography-
:*{{ListRef|Anderson 1874|p.564}}:*{{ListRef|Grieg 1940|p.8889-90}}::*{{ListRef|Graham-Campbell & Batey 1998|ppp.56-57}}::*{{ListRef|Żabiński 2007|no.57}}::*{{ListWeb||[[http://nms.scran.ac.uk/database/record.php?usi=000-000-099-725765-C nms.scran.ac.uk (1)] [http://nms.scran.ac.uk/database/record.php?usi=000-000100-099043-673736-C nms.scran.ac.uk (2)]]}}|Seen=|Museum= National Museum of Scotland|Accession= X.IL 191|i1=Sword_sweindrow_detail.JPG|i2=File:Sword_sweindrow.JPG}}
===Scotland, Argyll and ButeOrkney, Lower Bridge of Froon, Boiden MoundRousay: Grave 11==={{Cat||- valign="top"|width="135pt"|LOST|:Current Location- Lost:Type-Grave:Find dateDate- April 1851:Total length- 35" :Blade- 30" Double '''Single-edged, 2" wide''' :Hilt- Type H (Żabiński 2007).:Scabbard- :Comments- Identified from a water colour by Dr. Joseph Anderson as being the same as the Pierowall sword. Current location of both the sword and watercolour is unknown.:Bibliography- ::*{{ListRef|Stewart 1854Żabiński 2007|no.11}}::*{{ListRef|Anderson 1874Seen= Yes|p.569}}Museum= National Museum of Scotland::*{{ListRef|Grieg 1940Accession= |pi1=NMS Westness Grave 11 Sword Hilt.15}}jpg::*{{ListRef|Żabiński 2007i2=NMS Westness Grave 11 Sword Hilt Detail.jpg|noi3=NMS Westness Grave 11 Sword.30}}jpg|i4=Zabinski-Sword Rousay 11.JPG}}
===Scotland, Orkney, Westray, PierowallRousay: Grave 12==={{Cat||- valign="top"|width="135pt"|[[File:Sran-Sword Pierowall.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Pierowall]]|:Current Location- National Museum of Scotland: X.IL 195
:Type- Grave
:Find dateDate- before 1863 :Total length- :Blade- 3 fragments left of the blade'''Single-edged''' :Hilt- Pommel is missingType H (Żabiński 2007).:Scabbard-
:Comments-
:Bibliography- ::*{{ListRef|Grieg 1940Żabiński 2007|pno.909}}::*[http://nms.scran.ac.uk/database/record.php?usi|Seen=000-000|Museum= National Museum of Scotland|Accession= |i1=Zabinski-099-712-C nmsSword Rousay 9.scran.ac.uk]JPG|i2=}}
===Scotland, Orkney, Rousay, Sweindrow: Grave 34a==={{Cat||- valign="top" |width="135pt"|[[File:Sword_sweindrow_detail.JPG|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Sweindrow]]|:Current Location- National Museum of Scotland: X.IL 191:Type- Unknown. Found by ploughing. c.850-950Grave:Find Date- 1826
:Total length-
:Blade- Double edged. About 9 fragments of the blade are preserved. :Hilt- type [[:File:R494.jpg|Rygh 494]] but with bronze ferrulesType H (Żabiński 2007). The bronze ferrules are adorned with stamped Triangles:Scabbard - Some remains of wood are attached by rust to the blade, probably remains of the scabbard
:Comments-
:Bibliography-
::*{{ListRef|Anderson 1874Żabiński 2007|pno.5648}}::*{{ListRef|Grieg 1940Seen=|p.89-90}}Museum= National Museum of Scotland::*{{ListRef|Graham-Campbell & Batey 1998Accession= |p.56}}::*[http://nms.scran.ac.uk/database/record.php?usii1=000-000-099-765Zabinski-C nmsSword Rousay 8.scran.ac.uk (1)] [http://nms.scran.ac.uk/database/record.php?usi=000-100-043-736-C nms.scran.ac.uk (2)]JPG|}<gallery heights=100px modei2="Packed">File:Sword_sweindrow.JPG</gallery>}}
===Scotland, Westray, PapaHighland: Balnakeil==={{Cat|:Type- Grave find c.850-900:Find Date- 1992:Total Length: :Blade- :Hilt- Domed pommel with decorated cross bar (Graham-Campbell & Batey 1998). Remains of a leather binding on the hilt (Scran 2015) Type H (Żabiński 2007).:Scabbard- remains of a wooden scabbard.:Comments- :Bibliography- :*{{ListRef|Graham- valign="top" Campbell & Batey 1998|pp.140-142}}:*{{ListRef|width="135pt"Żabiński 2007|no.12}}:*{{ListRef|Batey & Paterson 2012}}:*{{ListWeb||[[Filehttp:Sword_papa//www.JPG|thumb|100x150pxnms.ac.uk/explore/search-our-collections/collection-item/?item_id=234400 National Museum of Scotland]]}}:*{{ListWeb|left|alt[[http://nms.scran.ac.uk/database/record.php?usi=Papa000-000-099-767-C nms.scran.ac.uk]]}}|Seen=:Current Location|Museum= National Museum of Scotland|Accession= X.1992.22.1|i1=NMS- web Sword Balnakeil hilt.jpg|i2=}} ===Scotland, Highland, Eigg: Kildonnan==={{Cat|
:Type- Grave
:Find Date- 2015
:Total length-
:Blade-
:Hilt- Type C/H? (Viking Age CompendiumŻabiński 2007) - will have to wait for write up.
:Scabbard -
:Comments-
:Bibliography-
::*{{ListRef|Żabiński 2007|no.17}}|Seen=|Museum= National Museum of Scotland|Accession= |i1=|i2=}} ===[[http://wwwCategory:Scotland, Argyll and Bute, Islay: Ballinaby|Scotland, Argyll and Bute, Islay: Ballinaby (H)]]==={{Cat|:Type- Unknown:Find date- before 1776:Total length- :Blade- :Hilt- like [[:File:R494.orkneyjarjpg|Rygh 494]].com/archaeology/2015/08/27/anotherPommel cap missing. The upper and lower cross-papaypieces were once plated with copper or bronze ribs. (Grieg 1940). Type H (Żabiński 2007).:Scabbard-burial:Comments-hints:Bibliography-at:*{{ListRef|Anderson 1874|p.567 no.4}}:*{{ListRef|Grieg 1940|p.165}}:*{{ListRef|Graham-possibleCampbell 2004|p.211-viking-cemetery/ www222 fig.Orkneyjar4}}:*{{ListRef|Pennant 1776|pl.com]XLIV}}:*{{ListRef|Żabiński 2007|no.23}}<gallery heights|Seen=100px mode|Museum="Packed"></gallery>|Accession= Lost|i1=sword_islay.jpg|i2=}}
===[[:Category:Scotland, Argyll and Bute, Islay: Ballinaby|Scotland, Argyll and Bute, Islay: Ballinaby (HB)]]==={{Cat||- valign="top" |width="135pt"|[[File:Sword_ballinaby.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Ballinaby]]|:Current Location- National Museum of Scotland
:Type- Grave Find
:Find date- 1878
:Total length-
:Blade-
:Hilt- Petersen type H (like [[:File:R494.jpg|Rygh 494]]). Parts of wooden group survive. No metal mountings. (Grieg 1940). Type B (Żabiński 2007).
:Scabbard- Possible a little of the scabbard survives
:Comments-
:Bibliography-
::*{{ListRef|Anderson 18791880|p.51}}::*{{ListRef|Grieg 1940|p.31-32}}:*{{ListRef|Żabiński 2007|no.25}}|Seen= Yes|Museum= National Museum of Scotland|Accession= |i1=NMS Ballinaby Sword Hilt.JPG|i2=NMS Ballinaby Sword.JPG|i3=Sword_ballinaby.jpg}}
===EnglandScotland, CumbriaArgyll and Bute, AspatriaBute:==={{Cat|:Type- Unknown:Find date- before 1911:Total length- 17.3cm (blade and pommel missing):Blade- 3cm remaining attached to hilt and 6 other iron fragments. Width 5.5cm.:Hilt- like Petersen fig.85 (Type H). pommel missing. Small remains of wood still attached to tang. (Grieg 1940). Type H (Żabiński 2007).:Scabbard- remains of wood still attached to two of the blade fragments:Comments- :Bibliography- :*{{ListRef|Grieg 1940|p.165}}:*{{ListRef|Żabiński 2007|no.28}}|Seen=|Museum= Bute Natural Museum|Accession= |i1=sword_bute.jpg|i2=}} ===Scotland, Argyll and Bute, Argyll: Lamlash, Mill Hill==={{Cat|:Type- valignGrave find:Find Date- 1896:Total Length- :Blade- '''Single-edged''' blade. Widest surviving fragment 60mm:Hilt- Small (29mm) piece of guard survives. Part of wooden grip survives. (Grieg 1940). Type C/H (Żabiński 2007):Scabbard- :Comments- Considered by Balfour and Scot to be a possible Seax and described as probably having a hand grip log enough for 2 hands. Grieg describes this find as being no later than the mid C8th and hence possibly the oldest Viking burial in Scotland.:Bibliography- :*{{ListRef|Balfour & Scot 1910 |p.223,224}}:*{{ListRef|Grieg 1940|p.28}}:*{{ListRef|Żabiński 2007|no.29}}|Seen="top" |widthMuseum=National Museum of Scotland|Accession= |i1=|i2=sword_mill_hill.jpg}} ===Scotland, Argyll and Bute, Argyll: Luss, Boiden===''Also known as 'Lower Bridge of Froon, Boiden Mound'''{{Cat|:Type-:Find date- April 1851:Total length- 35"135pt:Blade- 30"Double edged, 2" wide:Hilt- Type H (Żabiński 2007):Scabbard- :Comments- Identified from a water colour by Dr. Joseph Anderson as being the same as the Pierowall sword. Current location of both the sword and watercolour is unknown.:Bibliography- :*{{ListRef|Stewart 1854}}[[File:Sword_aspatria_detail*{{ListRef|Anderson 1874|p.jpg569}}:*{{ListRef|thumbGrieg 1940|100x150pxp.15}}:*{{ListRef|leftŻabiński 2007|no.30}}|altSeen=Aspatria|Museum= |Accession= Lost|i1=|i2=}} ===Scotland, West Dumbartonshire: Dumbarton Rock==={{Cat|:Type-:Find date- ?:Total length-" :Blade- :Hilt- Type I. Only the pommel bar survives. (Żabiński 2007):Scabbard- :Comments- unfinished :Bibliography- :*{{ListRef|Żabiński 2007|no.31}}|Seen=|Museum= |Accession= ?|i1=Zabinski-Sword Dumbarton Rock.JPG|i2=}} ===[[:Category:England, Cumbria: Eaglesfield|England, Cumbria: Eaglesfield]]==={{Cat|:Current Location- LostGreat North Museum NEWMA : 1956.38.a:Find Type- Possible grave find:Find Date- 1814:Total Length-:Blade- :Hilt- Decorated in silver. Probably a type H (Cowen 1967b):Scabbard:Comments- Cowen (1948) reports that that a fragmentary sword was found in 1852 with a skeleton in Eaglesfield outside Cockermouth, the original label accompanying the sword fragment, in the Black gate Museum in Newcastle, read ‘part of a sword found by a skeleton at Egglesfield near Cockermouth’. The mention of the skeleton suggests that the sword came from a grave site.:Cowen (1948) cites Dickinson, writing in 1877, who mentions that at Brigham six skeletons and a sword were found. This could be evidence of a ‘Viking’ burial site and therefore possibly suggest Anglo Scandinavian settlement in the area:Bibliography- :*{{ListRef|Cowen 1967|p.}}:*{{ListRef|Cowen 1967b|p.}}:*{{ListRef|Edwards 1992|p.28}}:*{{ListRef|Richards 2004|p.191, 194}}:*{{ListRef|Redmond 2007|p.106, Appx.5 No.26}}:*{{ListWeb||[[http://ads.ahds.ac.uk/catalogue/adsdata/arch-319-1/dissemination/pdf/Allerdale/Assessment/Cockermouth_and_Papcastle_assessment_report.pdf ahds.ac.uk]]}}:*{{ListWeb||[[http://collectionssearchtwmuseums.org.uk/#details=ecatalogue.668 Great North Museum]]}}|i1=Sword Eaglesfield - Hilt (Cowen 1967).JPG|i2=Sword Eaglesfield (Cowen 1967).JPG}} ===England, Cumbria: Aspatria==={{Cat|
:Type-
:Find Date- 1789AD
:Comments-
:Bibliography-
:*{{ListRef|Rooke 1792}}:*{{ListRef|Edwards 1992|p.43-44}}::*{{ListRef|Richards 2004|p.191}}:*{{ListRef|Redmond 2007|Appx.5 Ref.2}}:*{{ListRef|Wilson 2008|p.52}}|}Seen=<gallery heights|Museum=100px mode|Accession="Packed">Lost[[File:|i1=Sword_aspatria_detail.jpg|i2=Sword_aspatria.jpg]]</gallery>}}
===England, Derbyshire, : Ingleby mound 7==={{Cat||- valign="top" |width="135pt"|No Picture|:Current Location-
:Type- Grave Find
:Find date- 1948
:Comments-
:Bibliography-
::*{{ListRef|Richards 1995|p.54, 69}}::*{{ListRef|Richards 2004|p.191, 196}}:*{{ListRef|Redmond 2007|Appx.5 Ref.13}}|Seen=|Museum= |Accession= |i1=|i2=}}
===England, Hertfordshire, : River Lea, Enfield==={{Cat||- valign="top" |width="135pt"|[[File:Sword_enfield.JPG|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Enfield]]|:Current Location Prince Ladislaus Odescalchi Collection, Rome.
:Type- from a possible boat burial
:Find date-
:Comments-
:Bibliography-
::*{{ListRef|Laking 1920|p.16}}::*{{ListRef|Wheeler 1927|p.34, 53}}::*{{ListRef|Bjorn & Shetelig 1940|p.12, 60}}::*{{ListRef|Oakeshott 1960|p.131}}::*{{ListRef|Davidson 1962|pl.XI no.75}}::*{{ListRef|Wilson 1965|p52(no.7)}} |Seen=|Museum= Prince Ladislaus Odescalchi Collection, Rome|Accession= |i1=Sword_enfield.JPG|i2=}}
===[[:Category:England, Berkshire: Sonning|England, Berkshire: Sonning]]==={{Cat||- valign="top" |width="135pt"|No Picture|:Current Location-
:Type- burial
:Find date-1966:Total Length-95cm:Blade- Pattern-welded designs, trellis on one side. transverse bars on other. Broken into 2 pieces. :Hilt- Petersen type H(Evison 1969):Scabbard-None
:Comments-
:Bibliography-
:*{{ListRef|Evison 1969|p.330-345}}:*{{ListRef|Richards 2004|p.191}}|}Seen=<big>'''[[:Category:Museum of London|Museum of London]]'''</big>= Reading Museum{|{{Seen}}Accession= |i1=Sonning Sword -hilt (Evison 1969).jpg|i2=Sonning Sword (Evison 1969).jpg}}
===England, London, : River Thames, Waterloo Bridge==={{Cat||- valign="top"|width="135pt"| [[File:London-Sword Charing Cross hilt.JPG|thumb|110px|left|alt=Waterloo]]|:Current Location- Museum of London: A 3670.
:Type- River find, C9th
:Find Date- Unknown
:Comments- Was previously in the Laking collection.
:Bibliography-
::*{{ListRef|Bjorn & Shetelig 1940|p.78}}::*{{ListRef|Wheeler 1927|p.36}}::*{{ListRef|Wilson 1965|p.52 (no.21)}}|}Seen= Yes<gallery heights|Museum="100px" modeMuseum of London|Accession="Packed">A 3670|i1=London-Sword Charing Cross hilt.JPG|i2=sword_waterloo.jpg|i3=London-Sword Charing Cross.JPG</gallery><!-- end of MoL -->|}}
===England, London, : River Thames, Vauxhall (H)==={{Cat||- valign="top" |width="135pt"|[[File:Sword_vauxhall.JPG|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Vauxhall]]|:Current Location- London Museum 13591
:Type-
:Find date-
:Comments-
:Bibliography-
::*{{ListRef|Wheeler 1927|p.37}}::*{{ListRef|Bjorn & Shetelig 1940|p.81}}|Seen=|Museum= Museum of London|Accession= 13591|i1=Sword_vauxhall.JPG|i2=}}
===England, London, : River Thames, Mortlake==={{Cat||- valign="top" |width="135pt"|No Picture|:Current Location- ?
:Type-
:Find date-
:Comments-
:Bibliography-
::*{{ListRef|Oakeshott 1960|p.135}}|Seen=|Museum= |Accession= ?|i1=|i2=}}
<HarvardReferences />