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Bags & Pouches

385 bytes added, 13:33, 7 January 2017
{{Stars2|Category = Accessories}}{{Accessories}}
''Containers made of cloth or leather.''
==Introduction==
Birka, Sweden (---) 52 bags/pouches were found in 47 graves. 18 men, 15 women, 2 children, 8 unknown and 4 double graves. If metal fittings were found it was determined to be a bag, no metal means it was a pouch. Of those analysed, 28 were made of cow leather, 3 calf and 2 goat leather and 5 were tanned with alum. [GRASLUND 1984]<br>
==Drawstring or tagged pouches==
{{Evidence
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== Satchels ==
''A large bag of cloth or textile suspended from a strap worn over the shoulder''{{Guide1|4|Optional}}<br>
{{Evidence
|Art =
== Birka Wallet ==
''This type of bag is a folded wallet with multiple compartments on the inside. They were decorated with strips of gold plated leather, which was woven through the leather to form a checker board pattern. Along the edges were gold plated loops, 0.7cm long and 0.5cm wide.''[GRASLUND 1984]{{Guide2|3|Allowable[Ve]|1|Unacceptable}}<br>This type of bag is so far unique to Birka, Sweden.[GRASLUND 1984]<br>
{{Evidence
|Art
* Birka, Sweden. 4 definite and 20 possible examples of this type of bag were found in 23 graves at Birka. 7 were in men’s graves, 6 with women, 1 child, 6 unknown and 3 double graves. 16 contained coins. Two (BJ 808, 965) had fur on the inside. [GRASLUND 1984]
* Frisia. A folded pouch was found in Roswinkel, Holland containing C9th coins, and has some similarities to those found in Birka.[GRASLUND 1984:P.145]
|*Elisenhof, Germany. A similar, though simpler, pouch was found in Elisenhof. It is a simple rectangle with one end cut to a point for the lid, it is then folded and sewn up (on the inside, then turned) the sides to form a 9.5cm x 8.5-9.5cm square with a 4.6cm overlapping lid. The lid has a long toggle ended strap (7-11mm wide) sewn to it, the strap goes through two slits int he main part of the wallet. [GRENANDER-NYBERG 1985:p234,247,Taf. 76] Discussion =
The position of the pouch in the grave suggests they were carried inside the clothing, not on the belt. Where dateable, they are from the JBS.[GRASLUND 1984]
}}
== Lyre Shaped Bag ==
''This type of bag has a lyre shaped metal edging around the lid and a cross bar along the top with suspension hoops.''[GRAESLUND 1984]{{Guide2|3|Allowable[Ve]|1|Unacceptable}}<br>
[[File:Lyre_Bag.jpg|thumb|One of the Birka lyre shaped bags]]
{{Evidence
== Bags With Metal Lids ==
''The large lid of this type of bag is decorated with metal fittings or entirely covered in metal.''[GRASLUND 1984]{{Guide2|3|Allowable[Ve]|1|Unacceptable}}<br>
{{Evidence
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==See Also==
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==References==
<nocite>{{Ref|Graslund 1984}}GRASLUND1984{{Ref|Groenman Van Waateringe 1984}}GROENMAN1984{{Ref|Mould, Carlisle & Cameron 2003}}MOULD2003OWEN{{Ref|Owen-CROCKER2004Crocker 2004}}OSTERGARD2004{{Ref|Ostergard 2004}}</nocite>{{Ref|Grenander-Nyberg 1985}}<biblio force=false>#[[Template:Bib]]</biblio>
<HarvardReferences />
[[Category:Accessories]]