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Brooches - English Styles

2,247 bytes added, 18:24, 4 August 2018
/* Urnes */
{{Stars1|Category = Fastenings}}
{{Brooches}}==Disk Disc brooches [E]==
British brooches tend to be about 4cm (1½”) [EWING 2007: p.61]<br>
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===Riveted===
Staffs, Manifold Valley, c.873-75, 4.9cm [WILSON 1964:p.120 cat.2]<br>
<gallery heights=170px mode="Packed-hover">
Ashmolean Disc Brooch - Evington, Leicestershire (AN1979.79).jpg|Evington, Leicestershire
Ipswich-Brooch_Elmsett.JPG|Elmsett
BM_Disc_Brooch_-_Pentney,_Norfolk_(1980,1008).JPG|Pentney, Norfolk
</gallery>
<br>
===Large Silver Riveted=======Early examples====
Characteristic of the C9th. [KERSHAW 2013:p.118]
* Strickland brooch [HINTON 2005:p.112-113]<br>
* Fuller brooch [HINTON 2005:p.112-113] [WILSON 1964:cat.153]<br><gallery heights=170px mode="Packed-hover">BM_Disc_Brooch_-_Fuller_(1952,0404.1)_-153-.jpg|Fuller Brooch</gallery>====Later examples:====
* Sutton, Isle of Ely. c.1020-1070AD. Decorated in Ringerike style [KERSHAW 2013:p.118].
<galleryheights=170px mode="Packed-hover">Ipswich-Brooch Barsham.JPG|Barsham</gallery><br>
===Crosses===
<gallery heights=170px mode="Packed-hover">
BM_Disc_Brooch_-_Castle_Acre,_Norfolk_(1908,1005.1)-11-.jpg|Castle Acre, Norfolk
BM_Disc_Brooch_-_Mildenhall,_Suffolk_(1942,1008.11)-54-.jpg|Mildenhall, Suffolk
Kings_Lynn_Brooch_-_Hilgay_1978.164_S36.JPG|Hilgay
Kings_Lynn_Brooch_Pewter_-_Ringstead_1993.91_V46.JPG|Ringstead
</gallery>
<br>
===Backward beast===
Anglo-Danish C9th / C10th<br>
3.3cm [WILSON 1964:p.122 cat.8]<br>
<gallery heights=170px mode="Packed-hover">
Ashmolean Disc Brooch - Icklingham, Suffolk (AN1909.457)-12-.jpg|Icklingham, Suffolk
BM_Disc_Brooch_-_Swaffham,_Norfolk_(1854,0721.1)-84-.jpg|Swaffham, Norfolk
Ipswich-Brooch_Brantham.JPG|Brantham
Ipswich-Brooch_Butley.JPG|Butley
Ipswich-Brooch_Cavenham.JPG|Cavenham
Ipswich-Brooch_Felixstowe.JPG|Felixstowe
</gallery>
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===Coin brooches===
Canterbury, silver soldered beaded wires around a coin like disk [HINTON 2005:p.144]<br>
<gallery heights=170px mode="Packed-hover">
Ashmolean Disc Brooch - Canterbury Brooch - Canterbury, Kent (AN1951.131)-06-.jpg|Canterbury Brooch
</gallery>
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===Coin like brooches===
Cheap side, London, lead alloy [HINTON 2005:p.157]<br>
*York<br>
<gallery heights=170px mode="Packed-hover">
Ashmolean Disc Brooch - Boxmoor, Hertfordshire (AN1909.512).jpg|Boxmoor, Hertfordshire
BM_Disc_Brooch_-_(1862,0701.19)-142-.jpg|
</gallery>
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===Cheap side===
Cheap side, London, lead alloy [HINTON 2005:p.157]<br>
<gallery heights=170px mode="Packed-hover">
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</gallery>
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===Urnes===
*Pitney brooch
*Wisbech brooch
<gallery heights=170px mode="Packed-hover">
BM_Disc_Brooch_-_Pitney,_Somerset_(1979,1101.1)-60-.jpg|Pitney, Somerset
Wisbech Brooch.JPG|Wisbech, Cambridgeshire
</gallery>
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==Penny Brooches==
<gallery heights=170px mode="Packed-hover">
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</gallery>
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==Cross Brooches==
<gallery heights=170px mode="Packed-hover">
Kings_Lynn_Brooch_Pewter_-_Sandringham_1991.1379_V44.JPG|Sandringham
</gallery>
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==Bird Brooches==
<gallery heights=170px mode="Packed-hover">
Norwich-Bird_Brooch,_Stoke_Holy_Cross.JPG|Stoke Holy Cross
</gallery>
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==Urnes Brooches==
<gallery heights=170px mode="Packed-hover">
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</gallery>
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==References==
<nocite>{{Ref|Backhouse 1984}}EWING2007{{Ref|Ewing 2007}}HINTON2005{{Ref|Hinton 2005}}WILSON1964{{Ref|Kershaw 2013}}</nocite>{{Ref|Wilson 1964}}<biblio force=false>#[[Template:Bib]]</biblio>
<HarvardReferences />