Last modified on 15 October 2012, at 21:14

Swords found in Britain

Revision as of 21:14, 15 October 2012 by Admin (Talk | contribs) (Type V English)

Introduction

The following list of swords is not comprehensive and only represents those currently known to the author. They have been categorised using Wheelers typology.

Sword Typology
Wheeler's Viking Sword Typology


Sword Map
Viking Age swords found in Britain


Type I

Petersen Types M & O. 850AD? to 1025AD

Cumbria, Rampside
Type- M
Current Location- ?
Blade-
Hilt-
Bibliography- [BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:p.18]
Comments-
Cumbria, Ormside, Appleby-in-Westmoreland
Type- M
Current Location- ?
Blade-
Hilt-
Bibliography- [BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:p.18]
Comments-
No Picture Yorkshire, York, Clifford Street
Type- M?
Current Location- ?
Blade- none
Hilt- only the undecorated guard of whale bone survives.
Bibliography- [BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:p.96] [ROESDAHL 1981:p.114 YAB30]
Comments-
No Picture Isle of Man, Balladoyne Churchyard, St. Johns
Type- M
Current Location- ?
Blade-
Hilt-
Bibliography- [BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:p.26]
Comments-


Reading
Berkshire, River Kennet at Reading
Type- O
Current Location- ?
Blade-
Hilt-
Bibliography- [BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:p.58]
Comments-
Waterloo
London, River Thames, Waterloo Bridge
Type- M
Current Location- ?
Blade-
Hilt-
Bibliography- [WHEELER 1927:p.36] [BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:p.78]
Comments-
Near London
London River Thames, ‘near London’
Type- M
Current Location- ?
Blade-
Hilt-
Bibliography- [WHEELER 1927:p.36] [BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:p.78]
Comments- wooden handle covered in linen.


Kew
London, River Thames, Kew
Type- O
Current Location- ?
Blade-
Hilt-
Bibliography- [PEIRCE 2002:p.90]
Comments-

Type II Norwegian

Petersen Types B, C & H. 750AD to 960AD

Herts, River Lea, Enfield
Type- C
Current Location Prince Ladislaus Odescalchi Collection, Rome.
Blade-
Hilt-
Bibliography- [BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:p.12,60] [WHEELER 1927:p.34, 53] [WILSON 1965:p52(no.7)] [LAKING 1920:p.16]
Comments- from a possible boat burial
London, River Thames, Vauxhall
Type- H
Current Location- ?
Blade-
Hilt-
Bibliography- [WHEELER 1927:p.37] [BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:p.81]
Comments-

Type III Danish

Petersen Types R, S & T. 800AD? to 900AD?

Isle of Man Cronk Moar
Type- S
Current Location-
Blade-
Hilt-
Bibliography- [BERSU and WILSON 1966:p.72]
Comments- found with remains of scabbard
London
Type- R
Current Location-
Blade- None
Hilt- Only the pommel of the sword survives
Bibliography- [BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:p.78] [WHEELER 1927:p.53]
Comments-
London, River Thames, Temple Church
Type- S
Current Location-
Blade-
Hilt-
Bibliography- [PIERCE 2002:p.104] [BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:p.77,80]
Comments- also known as “Earl of Pembroke Sword”
London, Chertsey
Type- S
Current Location-
Blade-
Hilt-
Bibliography- [PIERCE 2002:p.98][1]
Comments-

Type IV Frankish

Petersen Types K & O. 790AD to 950AD

Hesket
Cumbria, Hesket-in-Forest
Type- O
Current Location-
Blade-
Hilt-
Bibliography- [BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:p.19]
Comments-


Type V English

Petersen Types L. 850AD to 975AD

Ecclefechan
Ecclefechan in Dumfriesshire
Type- L
Current Location-
Blade-
Hilt-
Bibliography- [WHEELER 1927: p.35]
Comments-
Hurbuck, Durham
Type- L
Current Location- British Museum
Blade-
Hilt-
Bibliography- [WHEELER 1927:p.35][PIERCE 2002:p.76]
Comments-
Gilling
Yorkshire, Gilling West
Type- L
Current Location-
Blade-
Hilt-
Bibliography- [THOMPSON 2004:p.109] [ROESDAHL 1981:p.44] [WATKIN 1986:p.93-99]
Comments-
Wensley
Yorkshire, Wensley Churchyard
Type- L
Current Location-
Blade-
Hilt-
Bibliography- [THOMPSON 2004:p.110] [DAVIDSON 1962:p54] [WILSON 1965: no.9]
Comments-
Yorkshire, Bedale
Type- L
Current Location- British Museum
Blade-
Hilt-
Bibliography- [WHEELER 1927:p.35]
Comments-
Ballaugh
Isle of Man, Ballaugh
Type- L
Current Location-
Blade-
Hilt-
Bibliography- [WHEELER 1927:p.35][BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:p.22][WILSON 2008:p.54]
Comments-
Maughold
Isle of Man, St. Maughold
Type- L
Current Location-
Blade-
Hilt-
Bibliography- [WHEELER 1927:p.35][BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:p.23]
Comments- missing pommel
Nottingham
Type- L
Current Location-
Blade-
Hilt-
Bibliography- [WHEELER 1927:p.35]
Comments- Wheeler identifies this sword as probably being this type but states that the sword is damaged.
Cambridgeshire, Hauxton Mill
Type- L
Current Location-
Blade-
Hilt-
Bibliography- [WHEELER 1927:p.35]
Comments-
Wensum
Norfolk, River Wensum, Norwich
Type- L
Current Location- British Museum (54, 11-7, 12)
Blade-
Hilt-
Bibliography- [WHEELER 1927:p.35][MARGESEN 1997:p.10-11] [WILSON 1965: no.8]
Comments- Unknown find date. Presented to the BM in 1854.
Gooderstone
Norfolk, Gooderstone
Type- L
Current Location-
Blade-
Hilt-
Bibliography- [WILSON 1965: no.3]
Comments-
Norfolk, Santon Downham
Type- L
Current Location-
Blade-
Hilt-
Bibliography- [WHEELER 1927:p.35][BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:p.12,13]
Comments-
Kersey
Suffolk, Kersey
Type- L
Current Location-
Blade-
Hilt-
Bibliography- [WILSON 1965: no.5]
Comments-
Oxford, Abingdon
Type- L
Current Location-
Blade-
Hilt-
Bibliography- [THOMPSON 2004:p.112][WILSON 1965:p52(no.1)]
Comments-
Wallingford Bridge
Oxford, Wallingford Bridge
Type- L
Current Location- Ashmolean Museum
Blade-
Hilt-
Bibliography- [WHEELER 1927:p.35][THOMPSON 2004:p.113]
Comments-
Westminster
London, River Thames, Westminster
Type- L
Current Location- Ashmolean Museum
Blade-
Hilt-
Bibliography- [WHEELER 1927:p.35][LAKING 1920:fig.15c] [DAVIDSON 1962:p54] [WILSON 1965:p.52 (no.x)]
Comments-


London, River Thames, Windsor
Type- L
Current Location- British Museum
Blade-
Hilt-
Bibliography- [WHEELER 1927:p.35]
Comments-


London, River Thames
Type- L
Current Location- British Museum
Blade-
Hilt-
Bibliography- [WHEELER 1927:p.35]
Comments-
Unprovenanced
Unprovenanced
Type- L
Current Location-
Blade-
Hilt-
Bibliography- [WILSON 1965: no.13]
Comments-


See Also

Swords

References

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