Changes

Swords of Type II found in Britain

3,524 bytes added, 12:06, 20 August 2018
<noinclude>
{{Stars3|Category=Sword|Typology=Swords|TypologyFile=sword_map.jpg|Limit=2}}
{{Swords}}
{{Sword Indexes}}
</noinclude>
== Wheeler II, Petersen B, C, H & I ==
{{Type|'''Norwegian 750AD to 960AD'' <br><gallery heights|i1=150px>sword_type_b.jpg|i2=sword_type_c.jpg|i3=sword_type_h.jpgsword_type_i.jpg</gallery>===Scotland, Argyll and Bute, Bute==={||- valigni4="top" |width="135pt"|[[File:sword_butesword_type_i.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Bute]]|:Current Location- Bute Natural Museum:Type- Unknown:Find date- before 1911:Total length- 17.3cm (blade and pommel missing):Blade- 3cm remaining attached to hilt and 6 other iron fragments. Width 5.5cm.:Hilt- like Petersen fig.85 (Type H). pommel missing. Small remains of wood still attached to tang. (Grieg 1940). Type H (Żabiński 2007).:Scabbard- remains of wood still attached to two of the blade fragments:Comments- :Bibliography- ::*{{ListRef|Grieg 1940|p.165}}::*{{ListRef|Żabiński 2007|no.28}}|}
===Scotland, Argyll and ButeOrkney, IslayWestray: Pierowall Links Grave 1==={{Cat||- valign="top"|width="135pt"|[[File:sword_islay.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Islay]]|:Current Location- Lost:Type- UnknownGrave:Find date- before 17761863 :Total length- :Blade- 3 fragments left of the blade:Hilt- like [[:File:R494.jpg|Rygh 494]]. Pommel cap is missing. The upper and lower cross-pieces were once plated with copper or bronze ribs. (Grieg 1940). Type H (Żabiński 2007).
:Scabbard-
:Comments-
:Bibliography-
::*{{ListRef|Anderson 1874Grieg 1940|p.567 no.490}}::*{{ListRef|Grieg 1940Żabiński 2007|pno.1652}}::*{{ListRefListWeb|Graham-Campbell 2004|p[[http://nms.scran.ac.uk/database/record.211php?usi=000-222 fig000-099-712-C nms.scran.ac.4uk]]}}::*{{ListRef|Pennant 1776Seen=|plMuseum= National Museum of Scotland|Accession= X. XLIV}}IL 195::*{{ListRef|Żabiński 2007|noi1=Zabinski-Sword Pierowall.23}}JPG|i2=}}
===Scotland, Orkney, ScarWestray: Papa==={{Cat||:Type- valign="top" Grave:Find Date- 2015:Total length-:Blade- :Hilt- H? (Viking Age Compendium) - will have to wait for write up.:Scabbard - :Comments- :Bibliography-:*{{ListWeb|width="135pt"|[[Filehttp:Sword_scar//www.JPGorkneyjar.com/archaeology/2015/08/27/another-papay-burial-hints-at-possible-viking-cemetery/ www.Orkneyjar.com]]}}|thumbSeen=|100x150pxMuseum= |leftAccession= |alti1=Scar]]Sword_papa.JPG|i2=:Current Location- }} ===Scotland, Orkney Museum, Sandy: Scar==={{Cat|
:Type- Boat Burial
:Find date- 1991
:Comments-
:Bibliography-
::*{{ListRef|Owen & Dalland 1999|p.108}}::*{{ListRef|Żabiński 2007|no.6}}|Seen=|Museum= Orkney Museum|Accession= |i1=Sword_scar.JPG|i2=}}
===Scotland, Orkney, Sanday, Lamba NessRousay: Sweindrow===Also known as Lamaness{{Cat||- valign="top" |width="135pt"|[[File:GriegType-Sword Lambs NessUnknown.jpb|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Lamba Ness]]|:Current Location- National Museum of Scotland: XFound by ploughing.IL 180:Type- Burial c.900850-1000950:Find dateDate- 1878 1826
:Total length-
:Blade- Double edged. About 9 fragments of the blade are preserved.:Hilt- Petersen type I or type K [[:File:R494.jpg|Rygh 494]] but with bronze ferrules. The bronze ferrules are adorned with stamped Triangles (Grieg 1940) . Type X H (Żabiński 2007) Part of guard is preserved. The pommel and upper guard are missing. May have been the same as Petersen fig.87 but not enough survives to possitivly classify the sword. (Grieg 1940):Scabbard-Some remains of wood are attached by rust to the blade, probably remains of the scabbard
:Comments-
:Bibliography-
:*{{ListRef|Anderson 1874|p.564}}:*{{ListRef|Grieg 1940|p.8889-90}}::*{{ListRef|Graham-Campbell & Batey 1998|ppp.56-57}}::*{{ListRef|Żabiński 2007|no.57}}::*{{ListWeb||[[http://nms.scran.ac.uk/database/record.php?usi=000-000-099-725765-C nms.scran.ac.uk (1)] [http://nms.scran.ac.uk/database/record.php?usi=000-000100-099043-673736-C nms.scran.ac.uk (2)]]}}|Seen=|Museum= National Museum of Scotland|Accession= X.IL 191|i1=Sword_sweindrow_detail.JPG|i2=File:Sword_sweindrow.JPG}}
===Scotland, Argyll and ButeOrkney, Lower Bridge of Froon, Boiden MoundRousay: Grave 11==={{Cat||- valign="top"|width="135pt"|LOST|:Current Location- Lost:Type-Grave:Find dateDate- April 1851:Total length- 35" :Blade- 30" Double '''Single-edged, 2" wide''' :Hilt- Type H (Żabiński 2007).:Scabbard- :Comments- Identified from a water colour by Dr. Joseph Anderson as being the same as the Pierowall sword. Current location of both the sword and watercolour is unknown.:Bibliography- ::*{{ListRef|Stewart 1854Żabiński 2007|no.11}}::*{{ListRef|Anderson 1874Seen= Yes|p.569}}Museum= National Museum of Scotland::*{{ListRef|Grieg 1940Accession= |pi1=NMS Westness Grave 11 Sword Hilt.15}}jpg::*{{ListRef|Żabiński 2007i2=NMS Westness Grave 11 Sword Hilt Detail.jpg|noi3=NMS Westness Grave 11 Sword.30}}jpg|i4=Zabinski-Sword Rousay 11.JPG}}
===Scotland, Orkney, Westray, PierowallRousay: Grave 12==={{Cat||- valign="top"|width="135pt"|[[File:Sran-Sword Pierowall.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Pierowall]]|:Current Location- National Museum of Scotland: X.IL 195
:Type- Grave
:Find dateDate- before 1863 :Total length- :Blade- 3 fragments left of the blade'''Single-edged''' :Hilt- Pommel is missing. (Grieg 1940). Type H (Żabiński 2007).:Scabbard-
:Comments-
:Bibliography- ::*{{ListRef|Grieg 1940|p.90}}::*{{ListRef|Żabiński 2007|no.29}}::*[http://nms.scran.ac.uk/database/record.php?usi|Seen=000|Museum= National Museum of Scotland|Accession= |i1=Zabinski-000-099-712-C nms.scran.acSword Rousay 9.uk]JPG|i2=}}
===Scotland, Orkney, Rousay, Sweindrow: Grave 34a==={{Cat||- valign="top" |width="135pt"|[[File:Sword_sweindrow_detail.JPG|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Sweindrow]]|:Current Location- National Museum of Scotland: X.IL 191:Type- Unknown. Found by ploughing. c.850-950Grave:Find Date- 1826
:Total length-
:Blade- Double edged. About 9 fragments of the blade are preserved. :Hilt- type [[:File:R494.jpg|Rygh 494]] but with bronze ferrules. The bronze ferrules are adorned with stamped Triangles (Grieg 1940). Type H (Żabiński 2007).:Scabbard - Some remains of wood are attached by rust to the blade, probably remains of the scabbard
:Comments-
:Bibliography-
::*{{ListRef|Anderson 1874Żabiński 2007|pno.5648}}::*{{ListRef|Grieg 1940Seen=|p.89-90}}Museum= National Museum of Scotland::*{{ListRef|Graham-Campbell & Batey 1998|p.56}}Accession= ::*{{ListRef|Żabiński 2007|no.7}}::*[http://nms.scran.ac.uk/database/record.php?usii1=000-000-099-765Zabinski-C nmsSword Rousay 8.scran.ac.uk (1)] [http://nms.scran.ac.uk/database/record.php?usi=000-100-043-736-C nms.scran.ac.uk (2)]JPG|}<gallery heightsi2=100px mode="Packed">File:Sword_sweindrow.JPG</gallery>}}
===Scotland, Westray, PapaHighland: Balnakeil==={{Cat|:Type- Grave find c.850-900:Find Date- 1992:Total Length: :Blade- :Hilt- Domed pommel with decorated cross bar (Graham-Campbell & Batey 1998). Remains of a leather binding on the hilt (Scran 2015) Type H (Żabiński 2007).:Scabbard- remains of a wooden scabbard.:Comments- :Bibliography- :*{{ListRef|Graham- valign="top" Campbell & Batey 1998|pp.140-142}}:*{{ListRef|width="135pt"Żabiński 2007|no.12}}:*{{ListRef|Batey & Paterson 2012}}:*{{ListWeb||[[Filehttp:Sword_papa//www.JPG|thumb|100x150pxnms.ac.uk/explore/search-our-collections/collection-item/?item_id=234400 National Museum of Scotland]]}}:*{{ListWeb|left|alt[[http://nms.scran.ac.uk/database/record.php?usi=Papa000-000-099-767-C nms.scran.ac.uk]]}}|Seen=:Current Location|Museum= National Museum of Scotland|Accession= X.1992.22.1|i1=NMS- web Sword Balnakeil hilt.jpg|i2=}} ===Scotland, Highland, Eigg: Kildonnan==={{Cat|
:Type- Grave
:Find Date- 2015
:Total length-
:Blade-
:Hilt- Type C/H? (Viking Age CompendiumŻabiński 2007) - will have to wait for write up.
:Scabbard -
:Comments-
:Bibliography-
::*{{ListRef|Żabiński 2007|no.17}}|Seen=|Museum= National Museum of Scotland|Accession= |i1=|i2=}} ===[[http://wwwCategory:Scotland, Argyll and Bute, Islay: Ballinaby|Scotland, Argyll and Bute, Islay: Ballinaby (H)]]==={{Cat|:Type- Unknown:Find date- before 1776:Total length- :Blade- :Hilt- like [[:File:R494.orkneyjarjpg|Rygh 494]].com/archaeology/2015/08/27/anotherPommel cap missing. The upper and lower cross-papaypieces were once plated with copper or bronze ribs. (Grieg 1940). Type H (Żabiński 2007).:Scabbard-burial:Comments-hints:Bibliography-at:*{{ListRef|Anderson 1874|p.567 no.4}}:*{{ListRef|Grieg 1940|p.165}}:*{{ListRef|Graham-possibleCampbell 2004|p.211-viking-cemetery/ www222 fig.Orkneyjar4}}:*{{ListRef|Pennant 1776|pl.com]XLIV}}:*{{ListRef|Żabiński 2007|no.23}}<gallery heights|Seen=100px mode|Museum="Packed"></gallery>|Accession= Lost|i1=sword_islay.jpg|i2=}}
===[[:Category:Scotland, Argyll and Bute, Islay: Ballinaby|Scotland, Argyll and Bute, Islay: Ballinaby (HB)]]==={{Cat||- valign="top" |width="135pt"|[[File:Sword_ballinaby.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Ballinaby]]|:Current Location- National Museum of Scotland
:Type- Grave Find
:Find date- 1878
:Comments-
:Bibliography-
::*{{ListRef|Anderson 18791880|p.51}}::*{{ListRef|Grieg 1940|p.31-32}}::*{{ListRef|Żabiński 2007|no.25}}|Seen= Yes|Museum= National Museum of Scotland|Accession= |i1=NMS Ballinaby Sword Hilt.JPG|i2=NMS Ballinaby Sword.JPG|i3=Sword_ballinaby.jpg}}
===EnglandScotland, CumbriaArgyll and Bute, AspatriaBute:==={{Cat|:Type- Unknown:Find date- before 1911:Total length- 17.3cm (blade and pommel missing):Blade- 3cm remaining attached to hilt and 6 other iron fragments. Width 5.5cm.:Hilt- like Petersen fig.85 (Type H). pommel missing. Small remains of wood still attached to tang. (Grieg 1940). Type H (Żabiński 2007).:Scabbard- remains of wood still attached to two of the blade fragments:Comments- :Bibliography- :*{{ListRef|Grieg 1940|p.165}}:*{{ListRef|Żabiński 2007|no.28}}|Seen=|Museum= Bute Natural Museum|Accession= |i1=sword_bute.jpg|i2=}} ===Scotland, Argyll and Bute, Argyll: Lamlash, Mill Hill==={{Cat|:Type- valignGrave find:Find Date- 1896:Total Length- :Blade- '''Single-edged''' blade. Widest surviving fragment 60mm:Hilt- Small (29mm) piece of guard survives. Part of wooden grip survives. (Grieg 1940). Type C/H (Żabiński 2007):Scabbard- :Comments- Considered by Balfour and Scot to be a possible Seax and described as probably having a hand grip log enough for 2 hands. Grieg describes this find as being no later than the mid C8th and hence possibly the oldest Viking burial in Scotland.:Bibliography- :*{{ListRef|Balfour & Scot 1910 |p.223,224}}:*{{ListRef|Grieg 1940|p.28}}:*{{ListRef|Żabiński 2007|no.29}}|Seen="top" |widthMuseum=National Museum of Scotland|Accession= |i1=|i2=sword_mill_hill.jpg}} ===Scotland, Argyll and Bute, Argyll: Luss, Boiden===''Also known as 'Lower Bridge of Froon, Boiden Mound'''{{Cat|:Type-:Find date- April 1851:Total length- 35"135pt:Blade- 30"Double edged, 2" wide:Hilt- Type H (Żabiński 2007):Scabbard- :Comments- Identified from a water colour by Dr. Joseph Anderson as being the same as the Pierowall sword. Current location of both the sword and watercolour is unknown.:Bibliography- :*{{ListRef|Stewart 1854}}[[File:Sword_aspatria_detail*{{ListRef|Anderson 1874|p.jpg569}}:*{{ListRef|thumbGrieg 1940|100x150pxp.15}}:*{{ListRef|leftŻabiński 2007|no.30}}|altSeen=Aspatria|Museum= |Accession= Lost|i1=|i2=}} ===Scotland, West Dumbartonshire: Dumbarton Rock==={{Cat|:Type-:Find date- ?:Total length-" :Blade- :Hilt- Type I. Only the pommel bar survives. (Żabiński 2007):Scabbard- :Comments- unfinished :Bibliography- :*{{ListRef|Żabiński 2007|no.31}}|Seen=|Museum= |Accession= ?|i1=Zabinski-Sword Dumbarton Rock.JPG|i2=}} ===[[:Category:England, Cumbria: Eaglesfield|England, Cumbria: Eaglesfield]]==={{Cat|:Current Location- LostGreat North Museum NEWMA : 1956.38.a:Find Type- Possible grave find:Find Date- 1814:Total Length-:Blade- :Hilt- Decorated in silver. Probably a type H (Cowen 1967b):Scabbard:Comments- Cowen (1948) reports that that a fragmentary sword was found in 1852 with a skeleton in Eaglesfield outside Cockermouth, the original label accompanying the sword fragment, in the Black gate Museum in Newcastle, read ‘part of a sword found by a skeleton at Egglesfield near Cockermouth’. The mention of the skeleton suggests that the sword came from a grave site.:Cowen (1948) cites Dickinson, writing in 1877, who mentions that at Brigham six skeletons and a sword were found. This could be evidence of a ‘Viking’ burial site and therefore possibly suggest Anglo Scandinavian settlement in the area:Bibliography- :*{{ListRef|Cowen 1967|p.}}:*{{ListRef|Cowen 1967b|p.}}:*{{ListRef|Edwards 1992|p.28}}:*{{ListRef|Richards 2004|p.191, 194}}:*{{ListRef|Redmond 2007|p.106, Appx.5 No.26}}:*{{ListWeb||[[http://ads.ahds.ac.uk/catalogue/adsdata/arch-319-1/dissemination/pdf/Allerdale/Assessment/Cockermouth_and_Papcastle_assessment_report.pdf ahds.ac.uk]]}}:*{{ListWeb||[[http://collectionssearchtwmuseums.org.uk/#details=ecatalogue.668 Great North Museum]]}}|i1=Sword Eaglesfield - Hilt (Cowen 1967).JPG|i2=Sword Eaglesfield (Cowen 1967).JPG}} ===England, Cumbria: Aspatria==={{Cat|
:Type-
:Find Date- 1789AD
:Comments-
:Bibliography-
:*{{ListRef|Rooke 1792}}:*{{ListRef|Edwards 1992|p.43-44}}::*{{ListRef|Richards 2004|p.191}}:*{{ListRef|Redmond 2007|Appx.5 Ref.2}}:*{{ListRef|Wilson 2008|p.52}}|}Seen=<gallery heights|Museum=100px mode|Accession="Packed">Lost[[File:|i1=Sword_aspatria_detail.jpg|i2=Sword_aspatria.jpg]]</gallery>}}
===England, Derbyshire, : Ingleby mound 7==={{Cat||- valign="top" |width="135pt"|No Picture|:Current Location-
:Type- Grave Find
:Find date- 1948
:Comments-
:Bibliography-
::*{{ListRef|Richards 1995|p.54, 69}}::*{{ListRef|Richards 2004|p.191, 196}}:*{{ListRef|Redmond 2007|Appx.5 Ref.13}}|Seen=|Museum= |Accession= |i1=|i2=}}
===England, Hertfordshire, : River Lea, Enfield==={{Cat||- valign="top" |width="135pt"|[[File:Sword_enfield.JPG|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Enfield]]|:Current Location Prince Ladislaus Odescalchi Collection, Rome.
:Type- from a possible boat burial
:Find date-
:Comments-
:Bibliography-
::*{{ListRef|Laking 1920|p.16}}::*{{ListRef|Wheeler 1927|p.34, 53}}::*{{ListRef|Bjorn & Shetelig 1940|p.12, 60}}::*{{ListRef|Oakeshott 1960|p.131}}::*{{ListRef|Davidson 1962|pl.XI no.75}}::*{{ListRef|Wilson 1965|p52(no.7)}} |Seen=|Museum= Prince Ladislaus Odescalchi Collection, Rome|Accession= |i1=Sword_enfield.JPG|i2=}}
===[[:Category:England, Berkshire: Sonning|England, Berkshire: Sonning]]==={{Cat||- valign="top" |width="135pt"|No Picture|:Current Location-
:Type- burial
:Find date-1966:Total Length-95cm:Blade- Pattern-welded designs, trellis on one side. transverse bars on other. Broken into 2 pieces. :Hilt- Petersen type H(Evison 1969):Scabbard-None
:Comments-
:Bibliography-
:*{{ListRef|Evison 1969|p.330-345}}:*{{ListRef|Richards 2004|p.191}}|}Seen=<big>'''[[:Category:Museum of London|Museum of London]]'''</big>= Reading Museum{|{{Seen}}Accession= |i1=Sonning Sword -hilt (Evison 1969).jpg|i2=Sonning Sword (Evison 1969).jpg}}
===England, London, : River Thames, Waterloo Bridge==={{Cat||- valign="top"|width="135pt"| [[File:London-Sword Charing Cross hilt.JPG|thumb|110px|left|alt=Waterloo]]|:Current Location- Museum of London: A 3670.
:Type- River find, C9th
:Find Date- Unknown
:Comments- Was previously in the Laking collection.
:Bibliography-
::*{{ListRef|Bjorn & Shetelig 1940|p.78}}::*{{ListRef|Wheeler 1927|p.36}}::*{{ListRef|Wilson 1965|p.52 (no.21)}}|}Seen= Yes<gallery heights|Museum="100px" modeMuseum of London|Accession="Packed">A 3670|i1=London-Sword Charing Cross hilt.JPG|i2=sword_waterloo.jpg|i3=London-Sword Charing Cross.JPG</gallery><!-- end of MoL -->|}}
===England, London, : River Thames, Vauxhall (H)==={{Cat||- valign="top" |width="135pt"|[[File:Sword_vauxhall.JPG|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Vauxhall]]|:Current Location- London Museum 13591
:Type-
:Find date-
:Comments-
:Bibliography-
::*{{ListRef|Wheeler 1927|p.37}}::*{{ListRef|Bjorn & Shetelig 1940|p.81}}|Seen=|Museum= Museum of London|Accession= 13591|i1=Sword_vauxhall.JPG|i2=}}
===England, London, : River Thames, Mortlake==={{Cat||- valign="top" |width="135pt"|No Picture|:Current Location- ?
:Type-
:Find date-
:Comments-
:Bibliography-
::*{{ListRef|Oakeshott 1960|p.135}}|Seen=|Museum= |Accession= ?|i1=|i2=}}
<HarvardReferences />