<noinclude>
{{Stars3|Category=Sword|Typology=Swords|TypologyFile=sword_map.jpg|Limit=2}}{{Swords}}
{{Sword Indexes}}
</noinclude>
== Wheeler I, Petersen F ==''Like [[:File:R493.jpg|Rygh 493]]''<br><gallery heights=150px>Sword_type_f.jpg</gallery> ===Scotland, Argyll and Bute, Lower Bridge of Froon, Boiden Mound=M =={||- valign="top"|width="135pt"|No Picture|:Current Location-:Type-:Find date- April 1851:Total length- 35" :Blade- 30" Double edged, 2" wide:Hilt- :Scabbard- :Comments- Identified from a water colour by Dr. Joseph Anderson. Current location of both the sword and watercolour is unknown.:Bibliography- ::*{{ListRef|Stewart 1854}}::*{{ListRef|Anderson 1874|p.569}}::*{{ListRef|Grieg 1940|p.15}}|} ===Scotland, Orkney, Westray, Pierowall==={||- valign="top"|width="135pt"|No Picture|:Current Location- Scottish Museum I.L. 195-196:Type- Grave:Find date- before 1863 :Total length- :Blade- 3 fragments left of the blade:Hilt- Pommel is missing:Scabbard- :Comments- :Bibliography- ::*{{ListRef|Grieg 1940|p.90}}|} == Wheeler I, Petersen M & Q ==
''Like [[:File:R489 Crop.jpg|Rygh 489]].''
<gallery heights=150px>
sword_type_m.jpg
sword_type_q.jpg
</gallery>
850AD? to 1025AD <br>
In use from the prehistoric iron age in central Europe to as late as the C10th in Norway. <br>|i1=sword_type_m.jpg|i2=}}
===Scotland, Dumfries and Galloway, : St. Cuthbert’s Churchyard==={{Cat||- valign="top" |width="135pt"| [[File:sword_kirkcudbrightshire.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Kirkcudbrightshire]]|:Current Location- Kirkcudbrightshire Museum no. 2050
:Type- Grave find – undated
:Find Date- Unknown
:Total Length- 80cm (broken)
:Blade- Double edged. Length 70cm (broken so probably longer), width 6cm.
:Hilt- Like [[:File:R.489R489.jpg|R.489]]. Portions of wooden handle. (Grieg 1940) type ? (Żabiński 2007)
:Scabbard- Parts of wood remain.
:Bibliography- [GRIEG 1940:p.13]
:Comments-
:Bibliography-:*{{ListRef|Grieg 1940|p.13}}:*{{ListRef|Żabiński 2007|no.32}}|Seen=|Museum= Kirkcudbrightshire Museum|Accession= 2050|i1=sword_kirkcudbrightshire.jpg|i2=}}
===EnglandIsle of Man, Cumbria, Rampside St. Johns: Balladoyne Churchyard==={{Cat|:Type- Grave find (in a Christian Churchyard). Undated.:Find Date- Unknown:Total Length- 32” (possible about 4” missing):Blade- no information:Hilt- Petersen type M, Wheeler type I. No ornament. Part of the wooden grip remains.:Scabbard- None:Comments-:Bibliography-:*{{ListRef|Bjorn & Shetelig 1940|p.26}}:*{{ListRef|Steinforth 2015|p.209- valign210 no.3}}|Seen="top"|widthMuseum="135pt"Manx Museum| Accession=No Picture|i1=|i2=}} ===Isle of Man, St. Johns:Current LocationBalladoyne nr. Tynwald Hill==={{Cat|:Type- Municipal Museum, Barrow:Find Date-in1937:Total Length-Furness BAWMS15cm:Blade- :Hilt- Type M:Scabbard- None:Comments-:Bibliography-:*{{ListRef|Wilson 2008|p.0900051}}:*{{ListWeb||[[https://www.imuseum.im/search/object_record/view?id=mnh-museum-30371 www.iMuseum.im]]}}|Seen= yes|Museum= Manx Museum|Accession= 1954-3898a|i1=IOM_sword_balladoyne.jpg|i2=}} ===[[:Category:England, Lancashire: Rampside|England, Lancashire: Rampside]]==={{Cat|
:Type- Grave find (in a Christian Churchyard). 850-900AD.
:Find Date- 1909
:Hilt- Petersen type M, Wheeler type I
:Scabbard- fragments of iron imregnated wood were found
:Bibliography- [BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:p.18] [EDWARDS 1998:p.21] [RICHARDS 2004:p.191]
:Comments-
:Bibliography-:*{{ListRef|Gaythorpe 1910}}:*{{ListRef|Bjorn & Shetelig 1940|p.26}}:*{{ListRef|Edwards 1998|p.21}}:*{{ListRef|Richards 2004|p.191}}:*{{ListRef|Redmond 2007|Appx.5 Ref.28}}|Seen=|Museum= Municipal Museum, Barrow-in-Furness|Accession= BAWMS.09000|i1= Sword - England, Rampside (Cumberland and Westmorland vol10).JPG|i2=}}
===[[:Category:England, Cumbria: Appleby-in-Westmorland|England, Ormside, Cumbria: Appleby-in-WestmorelandWestmorland, Ormside]]==={{Cat||- valign="top"|width="135pt"| No Picture|:Current Location- Tullie House Museum
:Type- Grave find. 850-900AD.
:Find Date- before 1898
:Hilt- Petersen type M, Wheeler type I
:Scabbard- none
:Comments-:Bibliography- [BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:*{{ListRef|Cowen 1934}}:*{{ListRef|Bjorn & Shetelig 1940|p.18] [RICHARDS 2004}}:*{{ListRef|Richards 2004|p.191]}}:Comments- *{{ListRef|Redmond 2007|Appx.5 Ref.27}}|Seen= Yes|Museum= Carlisle Tullie House Museum|Accession=|i1=TH Ormside Hilt.jpg|i2=TH Ormside Sword.jpg|i3=Burial - England, Ormside (Ferguson 1899).JPG}}
===England, Yorkshire, : York, Clifford Street==={||- valign="top" |width="135pt"| [[File:sword_york_clifford.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=York Clifford Street]]{Cat|:Current Location- Yorkshire Museum
:Type- Unknown
:Find Date- Unknown
:Hilt- Petersen type M?. Only the undecorated guard of whale bone survives.
:Scabbard- none
:Bibliography- [BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:p.96] [ROESDAHL 1981:p.114 YAB30] [MacGREGOR 1985:p.167] [ROGERS 1993:p.1431]
:Comments-
:Bibliography-:*{{ListRef|Bjorn & Shetelig 1940|p.96}}:*{{ListRef|Macgregor 1985|p.167}}:*{{ListRef|Roesdahl 1981|p.114 YAB30}}:*{{ListRef|Rogers 1993|p.1431}}|Seen= Yes|Museum= Yorkshire Museum|Accession=|i1=sword_york_clifford.jpg|i2=}}
===Isle of Man, Balladoyne Churchyard, St. Johns==={||- valign="top" |width="135pt"| [[File:IOM_sword_balladoyne.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Balladoyne]]|:Current Location- Manx Museum:Type- Grave find (in a Christian Churchyard). Undated.:Find Date- Unknown:Total Length- 32” (possible about 4” missing):Blade- no information:Hilt- Petersen type M, Wheeler type I. No ornament. Part of the wooden grip remains.:Scabbard- None:Bibliography- [BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:p.26]:Comments- |} ===England, Derbyshire, : Repton (M)==={{Cat||- valign="top"|[[File:sword_repton.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Repton]]|:Current Location- Derby Museum
:Type- Grave find c.873AD
:Find Date- 1986?
:Hilt- Petersen type M. grip constructed of strips covered in tabby weave textile.
:Scabbard- made from two lengths of wood, lined with hairy skin. Outside covered in leather.
:Bibliography- [BIDDLE and KJOLBYE-BIDDLE 1992:p.49]
:Comments-
:Bibliography-:*{{ListRef|Biddle & Kjolbye-Biddle 1992|p.49}}:*{{ListRef|Redmond 2007|Appx.5 no.39}}|Seen=|Museum= Derby Museum|Accession=|i1=sword_repton.jpg|i2=}}
===[[:Category:England, Berkshire: Reading|England, Berkshire: Reading]]==={{Cat||- valign="top"|width="135pt"|[[File:sword_reading.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Reading ]]|:Current Location-
:Find Date-
:Total Length-
:Hilt- Pommel missing. Hilt and guard decorated in gripping beasts.
:Scabbard-
:Bibliography- [BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:p.11] [EAST nd:p.2]
:Comments- Rediscovered after 150 years after being considered lost. Made between c.750AD but probably buried just after 800AD.
|}
===England, London, River Thames, Waterloo Bridge===
{|
|- valign="top"
|width="135pt"|
[[File:sword_waterloo.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Waterloo]]
|
:Current Location- London Museum A 3670. Was previously in the Laking collection.
:Type- River find, C9th
:Find Date- Unknown
:Total Length- (part of blade missing)
:Blade- no information
:Hilt- Classed by Wheeler as type I, by Bjorn as Type H? Both guards are striped with brass inlay. Bjorn considers the pommel to be missing?
:Scabbard- none
:Bibliography- [WHEELER 1927:p.36] [BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:p.78] [WILSON 1965:p.52 (no.21)]
:Comments-
:Bibliography-:*{{ListRef|Bjorn & Shetelig 1940|p.11}}:*{{ListRef|East 1986|p.2}}:*{{ListNote|Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of London Vol.3. (1867) p.461}}|Seen=|Museum=|Accession=|i1=sword_reading.jpg|i2=Proc.S.A.L Vol.3 Sword-Berkshire.JPG}}
===England, London : River Thames, 'near London'==={{Cat||- valign="top" |width="135pt"| [[File:near_london.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Near London]]|:Current Location- London Museum A 17923
:Type- River find, Not before 900AD.
:Find Date- Unknown
:Hilt- Petersen type M, Wheeler type I. Part of a wooden handle survives, covered in a course linen.
:Scabbard- none
:Comments-:Bibliography- [WHEELER 1927:*{{ListRef|Bjorn & Shetelig 1940|p.36] [BJORN and SHETELIG 194078}}:*{{ListRef|Wheeler 1927|p.78] [WILSON 196536}}:*{{ListRef|Wilson 1965|p.52 (no.22)]}}:Comments- |Seen=|Museum= Museum of London|Accession= A 17923|i1=near_london hilt.jpg|i2=near_london.jpg}}
== Wheeler I, Petersen P , Q & AE ==<gallery heights=150px>{{Type||i1=sword_type_p.jpg|i2=sword_type_q.jpg|i3=sword_type_ae.jpg</gallery>}}
===[[:Category:Scotland, MorayArgyll and Bute, StrathspeyIslay: Ballinaby|Scotland, Argyll and Bute, Islay: Ballinaby (Q)]]==={{Cat| |- valign="top" |width="135pt"| [[File:sword_elginshire.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Strathspey]]|:Current Location- National Museum of Scotland. L.A. 1:Type- Unknown. Found in an excavation of a railway cutting.:Find Date- Before 1864.:Total Length- 88cm (Complete):Blade- Double edged. Length 77cm (complete), width 5cm. Probably pattern welded.:Hilt- Petersen type P. Both cross-pieces are decorated with untwisted silver and copper wires.Q (Żabiński 2007):Scabbard- None:Comments- :Bibliography- [ANDERSON 1872:p*{{ListRef|Edwards 1934|pp.567 no.5] [GRIEG 194074-78}} :*{{ListRef|Graham-Campbell & Batey 1998|p.159] [GRAHAM124-CAMPBELL 1998125}}:p*{{ListRef|Żabiński 2007|no.105] 24}}:*{{ListWeb||[[http://nms.scran.ac.uk/database/record.php?usi=000-190100-004102-015642-C nms.scran.ac.uk]]}}:Comments- Grieg describes the sword as comming from Elginshire|Seen=|}Museum= National Museum of Scotland<gallery heights|Accession=100px modeX.IL 379|i1="Packed">Edwards-Sword Ballinaby hilt.jpgFile:sword_elginshire_full|i2=Edwards-Sword Ballinaby.jpg</gallery>}}
===Isle of Man, German: St John’s Kirk German==={{Cat||- valign="top" |width="135pt"| No Picture|:Current Location- Manx Museum
:Type- Found in a field near a burial.
:Find Date- Unknown
:Total Length- (fragmentary)
:Blade- no information
:Hilt- Probably Petersen type P. Traces of silver ornament on pommel and guard. Probably Petersen type P (Bjorn & Shetelig 1940). Possibly Type L (Steinforth 2015).
:Scabbard- None
:Comments-:Bibliography- [BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:*{{ListRef|Bjorn & Shetelig 1940|p.25-26]}}:Comments*{{ListRef|Redmond 2007|Appx.5 no.106 p.88}}:*{{ListRef|Steinforth 2015|p.208- 209 no.12}}|Seen=|Museum= Manx Museum|Accession=|i1=|i2=}}
<br><noinclude> ==References=England, Yorkshire: Cottam (PAS)===<nocite>ANDERSON1872BIDDLE1992{{Cat|BIDDLE1997BIGSBY1854BJORN1940EDWARDS1998GRAHAM:PAS Ref.-CAMPBELL2004GRIEG1940RICHARDS2004ROESDAHL1981ROGERS1993WILSON1965WHEELER1927</nocite><biblio force=false>#[[Template:BibCategory:PAS|Portable Antiquities Scheme]]</biblio>YORYM-6A7866<HarvardReferences />:Find date- </noinclude>:Find- cross guard Type P:Bibliography- *{{ListWeb||[[Categoryhttps:Sword//finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/891542 PAS]]}}|Seen=|Museum= Returned to Finder|Accession= |i1=PAS Sword YORYM-6A7866.jpg}}