Changes

Swords of Type VII found in Britain

5,420 bytes added, 16:25, 23 August 2018
/* Scotland, Highland, Eigg: Grave 1875 */
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{{Stars3|Category=Sword|Typology=Swords|TypologyFile=sword_map.jpg|Limit=2}}
{{Swords}}
{{Sword Indexes}}
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''== Wheeler VII: Petersen Types N, U, V & X (early style) 850AD to 1000AD? '' ==
<gallery heights== Wheeler VII Petersen N==150px>Sword_type_n.jpg</gallery>
===Scotland, Argyll and Bute , Colonsay==={||- valign="top"|width="135pt"|[[File:sword_colonsay.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Colonsay]]|:Current Location- Scottish Museum I.L. 315-325:Type- :Find date- :Total length- :Blade- :Hilt- Probably like [[:File:R495.jpg|Rygh 495]] – but no pommel preserved.:Scabbard- :Comments- :Bibliography- ::*{{ListRef|Macleod 1898|p.7}}::*{{ListRef|Grieg 1940|p.46, 47}}|} ===England, Cambridgeshire, : Peterbourgh, Raven’s Willow==={||- valign="top"|width="135pt"|[[File:sword_raven.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Ravens Willow ]]|:'''Also Known As- Wisbech Sword from the River Nene'''<br>:Current Location-{{Cat|:Type-River Find:Find date-1860
:Total length-
:Blade- Inscription: +VΓ╘BERHTC+ one one side, INGEFLRII on the other.
:Hilt- Petersen type N
:Scabbard-
::*{{ListRef|Bjorn & Shetelig 1940|p.61,63-64}}
::*{{ListRef|Davidson 1962|p.56, Pl.V no.31}}
::*{{ListRef|Williams 2009|p.132-133, Cat.C4, p/166}}
::*{{ListRef|Wilson 1965|p.52 (no.24)}}
|Seen= yes|Museum= Wisbech Museum|Accession= inv.no.1860.5|i1=Wisbech Sword Hilt..JPG|i2=Wisbech Sword.JPG|i3=Bjorn-Sword Raven's Willow.jpg|i4=Bjorn-Sword Raven's Willow full.jpg}}
<br>== Wheeler VII Petersen U, V & W ==
<gallery heights=150px>Sword_type_u.jpgSword_type_v.jpgSword_type_w.jpg</gallery> = Wheeler VII ==[[:Category:Scotland, Highland, Eigg|Scotland, Highland, Eigg: Grave 1875]]==={{Cat|:Type- c.875-925:Find date- 1875:Total length-:Blade- 12 fragments – double edged:Hilt- Petersen U & V type W? Identified as being similar to Petersen fig.123 (Grieg 1940). Exact form unknown (Scran 2015). Type W? (Żabiński 2007).:Scabbard- :Comments- found with a plain penannular brooch, a belt, a whetstone, valuable beads and some small pieces of flint (Scran 2015):Bibliography- ::*{{ListRef|Grieg 1940|p.69-70}}::*{{ListRef|Żabiński 2007|no.18}}::*{{ListWeb||[[http://nms.scran.ac.uk/database/record.php?usi=000-000-099-724-C nms.scran.ac.uk]]}}|Seen=|Museum= National Museum of Scotland|Accession= X.IL 174|External=yes|eWidth=130px|eLink=http://nms.scran.ac.uk/database/media.php?file=postcard/image/0036/00360054.jpg|eCaption=Scran|i1=|i2=}} ===Scotland, Argyll and Bute , Colonsay, : Kiloran Bay===
{|
|- valign="top"
[[File:sword_kiloran.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Kiloran Bay]]
|
:Current Location- Royal Scottish National Museumof Scotland::Type- Grave / Boat Burialc.875-925 (Scran 2015)
:Find date- 1882
:Total length-
:Blade-
:Hilt- decorated with twisted silver wires and a chequer-pattern of silver (Scran 2015). Type U/V (Żabiński 2007).
:Scabbard-
:Comments- Found with many other items including axe, spear and horse skeleton.
:Bibliography-
::*{{ListRef|Grieg 1940|ppp.48-49,60}} ::*{{ListRef|Graham-Campbell & Batey 1998|pp.118-122}}::*{{ListRef|Żabiński 2007|no.20}}::*{{ListWeb||[[http://nms.scran.ac.uk/database/record.php?usi=000-000-099-678-C nms.scran.ac.uk (Sword)]][[http://nms.scran.ac.uk/database/record.php?usi=000-000-099-792-C nms.scran.ac.uk (Grave)]]}}
|}
===Scotland, Highland, Eigg, Grave III==={||- valign="top"|width="135pt"|No Picture|:Current Location-:Type-:Find date- 1875:Total length-:Blade- 12 fragments – double edged:Hilt- Petersen type W? Identified as being similar to Petersen fig.123:Scabbard- :Comments- :Bibliography- ::*{{ListRefseen|Grieg 1940|p.69-70Manx Museum}}|}
===Isle of Man, Jurby: Ballateare===
{|
|- valign="top"
|width="135pt"|
[[File:sword_ballateareManx Ballateare Sword hilt.jpgJPG|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Ballateare]]
|
:Current Location-Manx Museum 1966-0373/01:Type-Grave Burial:Find date-1946:Total length-96cm
:Blade-
:Hilt- Petersen type V
:Bibliography-
::*{{ListRef|Bersu & Wilson 1966|p.52}}
::*{{ListRef|Redmond 2007|Appx.5 no.89}}
::*{{ListRef|Steinforth 2015|p.209-210 no.4}}
::*[http://www.gov.im/mnh/collections/archaeology/vikings/ballatearesword.xml Isle of Man Government website]
::*{{ListWeb||[[https://www.imuseum.im/search/object_record/view/100?id=mnh-museum-40108 www.iMuseum.im]]}}
|}
<gallery heights=80px mode="packed">
Manx Ballateare Sword detail.JPG
Manx Ballateare Sword.JPG
sword_ballateare.jpg
</gallery>
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{{Seen|Carlisle Tullie House Museum}}
===England, Cumbria, : Cumwhitton, Grave 3===
{|
|- valign="top"
|width="135pt"|
[[File:sword_Cumwhitton_grave3_UTH Cumwhitton Sword Grave 3 Hilt.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Cumwhitton]]
|
:Current Location-
:Total length-
:Blade-
:Hilt- Type U
:Scabbard-
:Comments-
::*{{ListRef|Paterson 2014}}
|}
<gallery heights=80px mode="Packed">
sword_Cumwhitton_grave3_U.jpg
TH Cumwhitton Sword Grave 3.jpg
</gallery>
<!--End of Tullie House-->
|}
 
===[[:Category:England, Cumbria: Workington|England, Cumbria: Workington, West Seaton]]===
{{Cat|
:Find Type- Possible grave find
:Find Date- 1902-03
:Total Length: 80cm
:Blade- bent
:Hilt- Petersen Type W. L:8cm
:Scabbard- description of the find suggests that it was found in its scabbard
:Comments-
:Bibliography-
:*{{ListRef|Edwards 1998|p.21}}
:*{{ListRef|Edwards 2004}}
:*{{ListRef|Redmond 2007|Appx.5 no.82}}
|i1=Sword - England, West Seaton (Edwards 2004).JPG
}}
 
===England, London: River Thames, Vauxhall (U)===
{|
|- valign="top"
|width="135px"|
[[File:Laking-Sword Vauxhall fig.19.JPG|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Wandsworth Reach]]
|
:Current Location- British Museum: 1915,0504.1
:Type- C9th - C10th
:Find Date-
:Total Length- 100cm
:Blade-
:Hilt- Petersen type U (BM Website 2015)
:Scabbard-
:Comments-
:Bibliography-
::*{{ListRef|Bjorn & Shetelig 1940|p.81}}
::*{{ListRef|Laking 1920|fig. 15a}}
::*[http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/collection_online/collection_object_details.aspx?objectId=64698&partId=1 www.BritishMuseum.org]
|}
<gallery heights=80px mode="Packed">
Laking-Sword Vauxhall fig.19A.JPG
</gallery>
===England, Cambridgeshire, : River Nene===
{|
|- valign="top"
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===England, Hertfordshire, : River Lea, Hertford===
{|
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|}
===England, Hertfordshire, : River Lea, Edmonton===
{|
|- valign="top"
::*{{ListRef|Peirce 2002|p.110}}
|}
<gallery heights=80px mode="Packed">
Bjorn-Sword Edmonton.jpg
Bjorn-Sword Edmonton full.jpg
</gallery>
===England, Berkshire, : River Thames, Bray===
{|
|- valign="top"
<br>
== Wheeler VII : Petersen X == <gallery heights=150px>Sword_type_xe.jpgSword_type_xl.jpg</gallery> ===Scotland, Orkney, Sanday, : Sties===
{|
|- valign="top"
:Total length- 67cm (parts of blade missing).
:Blade- double edged. Badly corroded. Broken and consist of 10 fragments. Width 5.5cm.
:Hilt- probably like Petersen fig.128 (type X). Remains of a wooden grip. Type X (Żabiński 2007).
:Scabbard- may have parts of the wooden scabbard attached to the corroded blade.
:Comments-
::*{{ListRef|Anderson 1874|p.566 no.3}}
::*{{ListRef|Grieg 1940|p.171-172}}
::*{{ListRef|Żabiński 2007|no.4}}
|}
 
===[[Viking burials found in Scotland#Scotland, Orkney, Sanday: Broch of Lamaness|Scotland, Orkney, Sanday: Lamba Ness]]===
Also known as Lamaness
{|
|- valign="top"
|width="135pt"|
[[File:Sword, Lamaness (Greig 1940 fig 49).jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Lamba Ness]]
|
:Current Location- National Museum of Scotland: X.IL 180
:Type- Burial c.900-1000
:Find date- 1878
:Total length-
:Blade- Double edged.
:Hilt- Petersen type I or type K (Grieg 1940) Type X (Żabiński 2007) Part of guard is preserved. The pommel and upper guard are missing. May have been the same as Petersen fig.87 but not enough survives to possitivly classify the sword. (Grieg 1940)
:Scabbard-
:Comments-
:Bibliography-
::*{{ListRef|Grieg 1940|p.88}}
::*{{ListRef|Graham-Campbell & Batey 1998|pp.56-57}}
::*{{ListRef|Żabiński 2007|no.5}}
::*[http://nms.scran.ac.uk/database/record.php?usi=000-000-099-725-C nms.scran.ac.uk (1)] [http://nms.scran.ac.uk/database/record.php?usi=000-000-099-673-C nms.scran.ac.uk (2)]
|}
 
{{Seen|Manx Museum}}
 
===Isle of Man, Andreas: Knoc-y-doonee===
''also known as "Knock e Dooney Ship Burial"''
{|
|- valign="top"
|width="135pt"|
[[File:sword_knoc.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Knoc]]
|
:Current Location- Manx Museum: 2774
:Type- Boat Burial
:Find date- late 1920's
:Total length- Just over 36" (Bjorn & Shetelig 1940)
:Blade- Much rusted and broken in a number of places (Bjorn & Shetelig 1940)
:Hilt- Petersen type X (Bjorn & Shetelig 1940). Petersen type U, due to traces of silver wire on the guard. (Wilson 2008)
:Scabbard- Remains of decayed wood (Bjorn & Shetelig 1940)
:Comments-
:Bibliography-
::*{{ListRef|Bjorn & Shetelig 1940|p.23}}
::*{{ListRef|Redmond 2007|Appx.5 no.92}}
::*{{ListRef|Wilson 2008|p.37}}
::*{{ListRef|Steinforth 2015|p.209-210 no.10}}
::*[http://www.isle-of-man.com/manxnotebook/iomnhas/v033p241.htm www.Isle-of-Man.com]
::*{{ListWeb||[[https://www.imuseum.im/search/place_record/view/60?id=mnh-site-196767 www.iMuseum.im]]}}
|}
<gallery heights=100px mode="packed">
Manx Knock Y Doonee Sword detail.JPG
Manx Knock Y Doonee Sword.JPG
</gallery>
 
<!-- end of Manx Museum -->
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===England, Cumbria, : Cumwhitton===
{|
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|}
===England, Cumbria, : Morland===
{|
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===England, Cumbria, : Workington, Lake District===
{|
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<big>'''[[:Category:Manx Museum|Manx Museum]]'''</big>{| {{Seen}}|-|===Isle of ManEngland, Knoc-y-dooneeYorkshire: Kildale (X)==={||- valign="top" |width="135pt"|[[File:sword_knoc.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Knoc]]{Cat|:Current Location- Manx Museum: 2774Lost, stolen.:Find Type- Boat Burialgrave find:Find dateDate- late 1920's1868:Total lengthLength- Just over 36" (Bjorn & Shetelig 1940):Blade- Much rusted and broken in a number of places (Bjorn & Shetelig 1940):Hilt- Petersen type Type X (Bjorn & Shetelig 1940). Petersen type U, due to traces of silver wire on the guard. (Wilson 2008):Scabbard- Remains of decayed wood (Bjorn & Shetelig 1940)The sword was found in a scabbard. :Comments-One of 4 swords marked here on Richards map. Redmond records this as inhumation 1868.
:Bibliography-
::*{{ListRef|Bjorn & Shetelig 1940Richards 2004|p.23191}}::*{{ListRef|Wilson 2008Redmond 2007|p.37110, XLIII-XLIV}}::*{{ListWeb||[[http://www.isle-of-manteesarchaeology.com/manxnotebookdownloads/iomnhasdocuments/v033p241Viking_Booklet.htm www.Isle-pdf Reproduction offinds image from Elgee 1930 -Manteesarchaeology.com]]}} |}<gallery heightsi1=100px mode="packed">Manx Knock Y Doonee Kildale Sword detail- Hilt (Elgee 1930).JPGManx Knock Y Doonee |i2=Kildale Sword(Elgee 1930).JPG</gallery>}}
<!-- end of Manx Museum -->|} ===England, Yorkshire, : York (X1)===
{|
|- valign="top"
|width="135pt"|[[File:sword_yorkX1Bjorn-Sword York.jpg|thumb|100x150px100xpx|left|alt=York]]
|
:Current Location- Yorkshire Museum: 1948.643.2
:Type-
:Find date-
::*{{ListRef|Waterman 1959|p.71-72}}
|}
<gallery heights=80px mode="Packed">
Bjorn-Sword York full.jpg
</gallery>
 
{{seen|Yorkshire Museum}}
===England, Yorkshire, : York (X2)===
{|
|- valign="top"
|width="135pt"|[[File:sword_yorkX2YM Sword 1948.643.1.jpg|thumb|100x150px100xpx|left|alt=York]]
|
:Current Location- Yoekshire Museum?: 1948.643.1
:Type-
:Find date-
::*{{ListRef|Roesdahl 1981|p.65 D15}}
::*{{ListRef|Waterman 1959|p.71-72}}
<gallery heights=80px mode="Packed">
sword_yorkX2.jpg
</gallery>
|}
<!-- End of Yorkshire Museum -->
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===England, Yorkshire, : York, Fishergate (X)===
{|
|- valign="top"
|}
===[[:Category:England, Nottinghamshire: Nottingham|England, Nottinghamshire: Nottingham (X)]]===
{|
|- valign="top"
|width="135pt"|
[[File:sword_nottinghamXBjorn-Sword Nottingham.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Nottingham]]
|
:Current Location- Uncertain: British Museum? Royal Armouries - Tower of London?
:Type- Burial
:Find date- 1851?
|}
<gallery heights=100px mode="Packed">
File:Bjorn-Sword Nottingham full.jpgsword_nottinghamX_Full.jpg
</gallery>
===[[:Category:England, Nottinghamshire: Newark-on-Trent |England, Nottinghamshire: Newark-on-Trent, Farndon Church]]===
{|
|- valign="top"
|width="135pt"|
[[File:sword_farndon_churchBjorn-Sword Farndon Church.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Farndon]]
|
:Current Location- British Museum 1906,612.1
:Total length- 87.1cm
:Blade- 80.8cm (Complete), width 5cm
:Hilt- Petersen type X or (Bjorn & Shetelig 1940). Petersen type V(BM Website 2015)
:Scabbard-
:Comments-
:Bibliography-
::*{{ListRef|Bjorn & Shetelig 1940|p.71}}
::*[http://www.britishmuseum.org/system_pages/beta_collection_introduction/beta_collection_object_details.aspx?objectId=65112&partId=1&searchText=viking%20sword&numpages=427&page=1 www.britishmuseum.org]
|}
<gallery heights=80px mode="Packed">
Bjorn-Sword Farndon Church full.jpg
</gallery>
===England, Derbyshire, : Repton (X)===
{|
|- valign="top"
::*{{ListRef|Biddle & Kjolbye-Biddle 1992|p.40}}
::*{{ListRef|Biddle & Kjolbye-Biddle 2001|p.57}}
::*{{ListRef|Redmond 2007|Appx.5 no.43}}
|}
{{Seen|Ashmolean Museum}} ===England, London, : Battersea===
{|
|- valign="top"
:Find date-
:Total length-
:Blade- Inscription: +VI┐IFRI+┴ (Williams 2009)
:Hilt- Tea Cosy pommel
:Scabbard-
:Bibliography-
::*{{ListRef|Davidson 1962|p.57}}
::*{{ListRef|Williams 2009|p.137, Cat.D4, p.177}}
::*{{ListRef|Wilson 1964|pl. Vii & p.107}}
::*{{ListRef|Wilson 1965|p32-33 no.1}}
Paul Sword Battersea full.JPG
</gallery>
<!-- End of Ashmolean -->
|}