{{Stars2|Category = Found in Britain|CategoryFile=VA_Hoards found in Britain.jpg|Typology = Viking Age burials|TypologyFile = burial_map.jpg|Limit=2}} This list of burials is currently a work in progress. More information will be added over time but it is hoped that even the meager information supplied here will be of some use. Any list of {{Viking burials is going to be open to discussion. Many of these burials were discovered in the 19th century, long before modern archaeological practices came into use.<br><br>The map is derived from Richards [RICHARDS 2004:p.191] Graham-Campbell [GRAHAM-CAMPBELL 1994:p.134, 153] and from a map displayed from a Jorvik exhibition in York 2012.<br><br>[[Viking burials found in Scotland]]<br>[[Viking burials found in the Isle of Man]]<br> ===Status===The reliability of pagan graves varies. The 'Status' rating gives an indication of the current thinking relating to the finds reliability.<br> <br>Accepted (A)<br>There is a good contemporary archaeological record of the find. Including a diagram of the grave and finds, etc. <br>Possible (P)<br>The contemporary archaeological record of the find is not as good but the grave goods would tend to indicate a pagan grave. The grave may be located in a mound or Church yard.<br>Discredited (D)<br>The argument in favour of this being a Viking grave has now been discredited although it has previously been published as such in the past. These are most probably just stray finds.<br><br>}}
==Index by County ==
'''Cumbria'''
*[[#England, Cumbria: Appleby-in-WestmorelandWestmorland|Appleby-in-WestmorelandWestmorland, Ormside]]
*[[#England, Cumbria: Aspatria|Aspatria]]
*[[#England, Cumbria: Brigham|Brigham '''(P)''']]
*[[#England, Cumbria: Carlisle|Carlisle Cathedral]]
*[[#England, Cumbria: Cumwhitton|Cumwhitton]]
== List by Find Date ==
<br>
===[[:Category:England, Lincolnshire: Torksey|England, Lincolnshire: Torksey]]===
<hr>
{{Category:Find date- Mass burial. Excavated in 2011:Bodies- :Dated to- 872-873AD:Grave goods- :Publications-::*[http://www.york.ac.uk/archaeology/research/current-projects/torksey/#tab-3 york.ac.uk]::*[http://www.archaeology.co.uk/articles/viking-torksey-inside-the-great-armys-winter-camp.htm archaeology.co.uk]<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;"></gallery><blockquote style="background-color: #f5fffa; border:1px solid #cef2e0;">:Part of a group of winter camp sites of the Great Heathen Army::[[#TorkseyEngland, Lincolnshire|: Torksey]] 872-873AD:[[#Repton, Derbyshire|Repton]] and [[#Heath Wood, Ingleby, Derbyshire|Heath Wood, Ingleby]] 873-874AD</blockquote>}}
<br>
===[[:Category:England, Dorset: Weymouth|England, Dorset: Weymouth]]===
<hr>
{{Category:Find date- Mass burial. Excavated in 2009England, Dorset:Bodies- up to 54 decapitated males :Dated to- 970-1025AD:Grave goods- None:Publications-::*[http://oxfordarchaeology.com/case-studies/33-burial-archaeology/108 Oxford Archaeology oxfordarchaeology.com]<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;"></gallery>Weymouth}}
<br>
===[[:Category:England, Cumbria: Cumwhitton|England, Cumbria: Cumwhitton]]===
<hr>
{{Category:'''Status- Accepted''':Find date- Excavated in 2004:Bodies- 4 men and 2 women:Dated to- AD 900-950:Grave goods- ::Grave 1. Female::*''2 oval brooches- type P51''::*''1 glass bead (near skull)''::*''small knife and iron key (near waist)''::*''iron-bound wooden box - containing:'':::*''lead spindle whorlEngland, glass linen smoother, shears, antler comb, sewing needle, possible metal needle case''Cumbria::Grave 2. Female::*''belt: buckle with plate - tinned copper alloy, and strap end - copper alloy. (near waist). Traces of seal pelt found between the plates.''::*''necklace: 6 glass beads, 1 chain-link - copper alloy. 2 other beads were also found any may have belonged to the necklace.''::*''finger ring - oil-shale''::*''arm ring - oil-shale''::*''chain-link - copper alloy (near waist). Possibly part of a suspension strap for a drinking horn along with the other chain-link identified as also being part of the necklace (Paterson 2014, p.72)''::*''drinking horn mount - copper alloy and fragments of horn.''::*''sickle, shears, antler comb (found together)''::Grave 3. Male::*''ringed pin''::*''6 glass beads, 1 amber bead, 2 silver finger rings, 1 silver suspension loop (near neck). May have been in a bag or a necklace''::*''sword - type U''::*''knife''::*''folding knife (near waist)''::*''whetstone (near waist)''::*''2 buckles and strap slides (near foot). For spurs''::Grave 4. Male::*''belt: buckle with plate - copper alloy, and strap end - copper alloy''::*''ringed pin'' ::*''glass bead''::*''sword - type L. remains of scabbard including traces of a small buckle''::*''spearhead - type K, with part of wooden shaft - ash''::*''axehead - type E, part of haft - boxwood. possibly butt hafted''::*''shield boss - R564/R562, estimated 80-95cm shield diameter''::*''possible strike-a-light''::*''knife''::Grave 5. Male::*''buckle with plate - copper alloy, and strap end - copper alloy''::*''pair of iron prick spurs, with attached plates. Also with an associated buckle and strap guide.''::*''a glass bead and an amber bead (near neck)''::*''sword - type X, and scabbard - sheep lined, poplar or willow wood lathes, covered in leather''::*''2 strap ends - possibly part of a sword baldric or possibly a 'peace tie'.''::*''spear - Type K''::*''Seax with a silver inlaid horn handle and some traces of the leather sheath, along with copper-alloy binding strips ''::*''drinking horn rim mount (near head)''::*''folding knife''::*''flints, a silver coin, a glass disc, a knife, and a ringed pin (near left hip). possibly all in a pouch''::*''iron chain''::Grave 6. Male::*''buckle with plate - copper alloy''::*''spearhead - type G but with a longer socket and no mid rib''::*''knife with horn handle''::from the plough soil::*''oval brooch - maybe belonging to grave 2''::*''buckle - copper alloy - maybe belonging to grave 1''::*''ringed pin - copper alloy - maybe belonging to grave 6, or even graves 1 or 2''::*''large amber annular bead''::*''4 glass beads''::*''sword - type L - maybe belonging to grave 6''::*''spearhead - too damaged to type''::*''spearhead - type I''::*''spearhead - possibly a type G''::*''possible seax''::*''key - copper alloy''::*''possible antler comb''::*''possible folding knife''::*''possible folding knife''::*''knife blade''::*''spur fragments''::*''buckle - iron'':Publications-{{MajorRef|Paterson 2014Cumwhitton}}::*[http://finds.org.uk/news/stories/article/id/124 Portable Antiquities Scheme PAS]::*[http://www.thehumanjourney.net/html_pages/microsites/vikingburial/indepth.htm thehumanjourney.net]<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;"></gallery>
<br>
===[[:Category:England, South Yorkshire: Adwick-le-Street|England, South Yorkshire: Adwick-le-Street]]===
<hr>
{{Category:Find date- Excavated in 2001England, South Yorkshire:BodiesAdwick- Viking Woman.:Dated tole- C9th:Grave goods- ::*''Copper-alloy Bowl''::*''Pair of non-identical oval brooches. Both Petersen type P37.''::*''Hangerock. Textile remains preserved on the rears of the oval brooches and on the knife have been identified as z-spun tabby weave made from plant fibre (linen). In addition a number of thin linen strips (4mm wide) were found around the pins of the brooches. It appears that there was a pair of loops at the base of the brooch and a single loop at the top.''::*''Iron key; iron knife'':Publications- :*{{ListRef|Speed, Greg & Walton Rogers 2004Street}} <gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;"></gallery>
<br>
===[[:Category:England, Derbyshire: Ingleby|England, Derbyshire: Ingleby]]===
<hr>
====Heath Wood====:'''Status- Accepted''':Find date- Excavated 3 times, 1855; 1941-1949; 1998-2000AD:Bodies- Male warrior cremation burials; other cremation burials and mounds.:Dated to- 873-878AD:Grave goods- ::*''Swords''::*''buckles'':Publications- :*{{ListRef|Richards 1995}}Category:*{{ListRef|Richards 2004B}}England, Derbyshire:*{{ListRef|Richards 2004|pp.23-116Ingleby}}:*{{ListRef|Owen & Dalland 1999|p.167}}<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;"></gallery><blockquote style="background-color: #f5fffa; border:1px solid #cef2e0;">:Part of a group of winter camp sites of the Great Heathen Army::[[#Torksey, Lincolnshire|Torksey]] 872-873AD:[[#Repton, Derbyshire|Repton]] and [[#Heath Wood, Ingleby, Derbyshire|Heath Wood, Ingleby]] 873-874AD</blockquote>
<br>
===[[:Category:England, Norfolk: Sedgeford|England, Norfolk: Sedgeford]]===
<hr>
{{Category:'''Status- Possible'''England, Norfolk:Find date- 1997:Bodies- Woman and a horse found in Christian graveyard:Dated to- ?:Grave goods- None:Publications- :*{{ListRef|Graham-Campbell 2001|p.112Sedgeford}}<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;"></gallery>
<br>
===[[:Category:England, Cumbria: Carlisle|England, Cumbria: Carlisle]]===
Also known as '' 'Carlisle Cathedral' ''
<hr>
====Carlisle Cathedral===={{Category:Find date- 1988England, Cumbria:Bodies- :Dated to- :Grave goods- ::*''Buckles''::*''Strap ends''::*''small whetstone'':Publications-:*{{ListRef|Richards 2004|p.202Carlisle}}<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;"></gallery>
<br>
===[[:Category:England, Derbyshire: Repton|England, Derbyshire: Repton]]===
<hr>
:Find date- Excavated between 1974-1988AD:Bodies- Male warrior burial; Female burial; another single male burial and 2 double burials.:Dated to- 873-874AD:Grave goods- ::*''Thors hammer''::*''sword and scabbard''::*''buckles''::*''iron knives (one a folding knife'':Publications- :*{{ListRef|Biddle & Kjolbye-Biddle 1992}}Category:*{{ListRef|Biddle & Kjolbye-Biddle 2001|pp.55-92}} England, Derbyshire:*{{ListRef|Owen & Dalland 1999|p.167Repton}}<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;"></gallery><blockquote style="background-color: #f5fffa; border:1px solid #cef2e0;">:Part of a group of winter camp sites of the Great Heathen Army::[[#Torksey, Lincolnshire|Torksey]] 872-873AD:[[#Repton, Derbyshire|Repton]] and [[#Heath Wood, Ingleby, Derbyshire|Heath Wood, Ingleby]] 873-874AD</blockquote>
<br>
===[[:Category:England, Norfolk: Middle Harling|England, Norfolk: Middle Harling]]===
<hr>
{{Category:'''Status- Accepted''':Find date- 1986:Bodies- Man:Dated to- late 9th / early 10th [MARGESON 1997]. Graham suggests that it may possibly date later based on the copper alloy buckle [GRAHAM-CAMPBELL 2001] :Grave goods- ::* 4 knives. One (possibly two?) with a pivoting blade.::* Whetstone::* Spur. found by the right foot.::* Brass buckle with iron plateEngland, rectangular. found at the waist and from a belt.Norfolk::* Iron buckle, D shaped. found by the left knee.::* Ear scoop. copper alloy. found in the filling 11cm above the grave.:Publications- :*{{ListRef|Margeson 1997|p.16-17Middle Harling}}:*{{ListRef|Graham-Campbell 2001|p.111}}<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;"></gallery>
<br>
===[[:Category:England, Essex: Waltham Abbey|England, Essex: Waltham Abbey]]===
<hr>
{{Category:<span style="colorEngland, Essex:#FF0000">'''Status- Discredited'''</span>:Find date- 1985-1991:Bodies- Man:Dated to- late 10th / early 11th :Grave goods- ::* decorated copper alloy plate. Now identified as a stirrup mount.:Publications- :*{{ListRef|Graham-Campbell 2001|p.115Waltham Abbey}}:* Hall 2004? p.205<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;"></gallery>
<br>
===[[:Category:England, North Yorkshire: Wensley|England, North Yorkshire: Wensley]]===
<hr>
====Wensley Churchyard====:'''Status- Accepted''':Find date- 1967:Bodies- Male, found in a churchyard:Dated to- ?:Grave goods- (British Museum)::*'''[[Swords found in England#{{Category:England, North Yorkshire: Wensley Churchyard|Sword]]''' Petersen type L::*Spearhead::*Sickle blade, iron::*Knife:Publications-:*{{ListRef|Roesdahl 1981|p.77 cat.E26}}<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;"></gallery>
<br>
===[[:Category:England, Berkshire: Sonning|England, Berkshire: Sonning]]===
<hr>
{{Category:'''Status- Accepted''':Find date- 1966:Bodies- 2 Male skeletons:Dated to- ?:Grave goods- ::*Sword ::*Knife::*Bronze ringed pinEngland, with a missing ring.Berkshire::*6 arrow heads::*unidentified iron strip?:Discussion- The grave goods for the two skeletons are listed together and it is now not possible to determine what items were originally associated with what skeleton.:Publications-:*{{ListRef|Graham-Campbell 2001|p.115Sonning}}<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;"></gallery>
<br>
===[[:Category:England, Cambridgeshire: Wicken Fen|England, Cambridgeshire: Wicken Fen]]===
<hr>
{{Category:'''Status- Possible''':Find date- ?:Bodies- ? :Dated to- ?:Grave goods- ::* Seax 'late Anglo-Saxon'::* KnifeEngland, possibly saxon.Cambridgeshire:Discussion- Considered very possible. :Publications-:*{{ListRef|Graham-Campbell 2001|p.112Wicken Fen}}:*{{ListRef|Richards 2004|p.205}}<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;"></gallery>
<br>
===[[:Category:England, Norfolk: Gooderstone|England, Norfolk: Gooderstone]]===
<hr>
:<span style="color:#FF0000">'''Status- Discredited'''</span>:Find date- 1957:Bodies- ? found by ploughing:Dated to- ?:Grave goods- ::* Sword fragment:Discussion- Graham-Campbell states that this find should be removed from all location maps of Viking graves as has already been done by Richards [RICHARDS 2004].:Publications-:*{{ListRef|Wilson 1976|p.394}}Category:*{{ListRef|Graham-Campbell 2001|p.112England, Norfolk: Gooderstone}}<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;">Norwich-Sword Gooderstone hilt.jpgNorwich-Sword Gooderstone.jpg</gallery>
<br>
===[[:Category:England, Norfolk: Thetford|England, Norfolk: Thetford]]===
<hr>
{{Category:'''Status- Accepted''':Find date- 1953:Bodies- 2 burials:Dated to- ?:Grave goods- First Grave::* Sword 'late Anglo-saxon'. Possibly ritually killed. [GRAHAM-CAMPBELL 2001:p.112]:Grave goods- Second Grave::* SpearEngland, fragmentary. [GRAHAM-CAMPBELL 2001Norfolk:p.112]::* Knife (now lost):Publications- :*{{ListRef|Graham-Campbell 2001|p.112Thetford}}<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;">Norwich-Sword Thetford.jpgNorwich-Sword Thetford hilt.jpg</gallery>
<br>
===[[:Category:England, Lancashire: Rampside|England, Lancashire: Rampside]]===
<hr>
:'''Status- Possible''':Find date- 1909?:Bodies- None, found in a churchyard:Dated to- ?:Grave goods- (Municipal Museum, Barrow-in-Furness)::Sword Petersen type M:Publications- :*{{ListRef|Bjorn & Shetelig 1940|p.18}}Category:*{{ListRef|Richards 2004|p.202}} England, Lancashire:*{{ListRef|Edwards 1998|p.21-22Rampside}}<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;"></gallery>
<br>
===[[:Category:England, Cumbria: Workington|England, Cumbria: Workington]]===
<hr>
====West Seaton====:'''Status- Possible''':Find date- 1902-1903 :Bodies- None:Dated to- ?:Grave goods- ::Sword Petersen type W or X possibly still in its scabbard.:Publications- :*{{ListRef|Bjorn & Shetelig 1940|p.21}}Category:*{{ListRef|Edwards 1998|p.21England, Cumbria: Workington}}:*Edwards, B. J. N. 'The West Seaton Viking Sword' (Not available to the authors) <gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;"></gallery>
<br>
===[[:Category:England, Cumbria: Witherslack|England, Cumbria: Witherslack]]===
<hr>
{{Category:England, Cumbria: Witherslack}}
<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;">
Kendal-web_Sword_Witherslack.jpg
</gallery>
<br>
===[[:Category:England, Essex: Walthamstow|England, Essex: Walthamstow]]===
<hr>
{{Category:England, Essex: Walthamstow}}
<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;">
Sword_enfield.JPG
</gallery>
<br>
===[[:Category:England, Hampshire: Basingstoke|England, Hampshire: Basingstoke]]===
<hr>
{{Category:England, Hampshire: Basingstoke}}
<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;">
</gallery>
<br>===[[:Category:England, Cumbria: Appleby-in-WestmorelandWestmorland|England, Cumbria: Appleby-in-WestmorelandWestmorland]]===
<hr>
{{Category:England, Cumbria: Appleby-in-WestmorelandWestmorland}}<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;">TH Ormside Hilt.jpgTH Ormside Shield Boss.JPGYM Ormside Bowl 1990.35.jpg</gallery>
<br>
===[[:Category:England, Nottinghamshire: Newark-on-Trent|England, Nottinghamshire: Newark-on-Trent]]===
<hr>
{{Category:England, Nottinghamshire: Newark-on-Trent}}
<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;">
Bjorn-Sword Farndon Church.jpg
</gallery>
<br>
===[[:Category:England, Essex: Leigh-on-sea|England, Essex: Leigh-on-sea]]===
<hr>
{{Category:England, Essex: Leigh-on-sea}}
<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;">
</gallery>
<br>
===[[:Category:England, Lancashire: Inskip|England, Lancashire: Inskip]]===
<hr>
{{Category:England, Lancashire: Inskip}}
<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;">
Sword_inskip.jpg
</gallery>
<br>
===[[:Category:England, Oxfordshire: Oxford|England, Oxfordshire: Oxford]]===
<hr>
{{Category:England, Oxfordshire: Oxford}}
<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;">
Ashmolean Stirrups - Magdalen Bridge, Oxford (AN1886.444, AN1886.443)-26,25-.jpg
</gallery>
<br>
===[[:Category:England, Essex: Saffron Walden|England, Essex: Saffron Walden]]===
<hr>
{{Category:England, Essex: Saffron Walden}}
<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;">
</gallery>
<br>
===[[:Category:England, North Yorkshire: Bedale|England, North Yorkshire: Bedale]]===
<hr>
{{Category:England, North Yorkshire: Bedale}}
<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;">
Bjorn-Sword Camphill full.jpg
</gallery>
<br>
===[[:Category:England, North Yorkshire: Kildale|England, North Yorkshire: Kildale]]===
<hr>
{{Category:England, North Yorkshire: Kildale}}
<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;">
</gallery>
<br>
===[[:Category:England, Norfolk: Santon Downham|England, Norfolk: Santon Downham]]===
<hr>
{{Category:England, Norfolk: Santon Downham}}
<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;">
Bjorn-Sword Santon Downham.jpg
BM Oval Brooch - Santon Downham.JPG
</gallery>
<br>
===[[:Category:England, Cumbria: Brigham|England, Cumbria: Brigham]]===
<hr>
{{Category:England, Cumbria: Brigham}}
<br>
===[[:Category:England, Northumberland: Bedlington|England, Northumberland: Bedlington]]===
<hr>
{{Category:England, Northumberland: Bedlington}}
<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;">
BM-Web Cambois Brooch 1880,0802.165.jpg
</gallery>
<br>
===[[:Category:England, Nottinghamshire: Nottingham|England, Nottinghamshire: Nottingham]]===
<hr>
{{Category:England, Nottinghamshire: Nottingham}}
<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;">
Bjorn-Sword Nottingham.jpg
Sword NottinghamL.jpg
Spear Nottingham.jpg
</gallery>
<br>
===[[:Category:England, Oxfordshire: Hook Norton|England, Oxfordshire: Hook Norton]]===
<hr>
{{Category:England, Oxfordshire: Hook Norton}}
<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;">
</gallery>
<br>
===[[:Category:England, Berkshire: Reading|England, Berkshire: Reading]]===
<hr>
{{Category:England, Berkshire: Reading}}
<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;">
Sword_reading.jpg
</gallery>
<br>
===[[:Category:England, Lancashire: Claughton Hall|England, Lancashire: Claughton Hall]]===
<hr>
{{Category:England, Lancashire: Claughton Hall}}
<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;">
England, Claughton Hall 1 (Arch. Jnl. 1849).JPG
England, Claughton Hall 2 (Arch. Jnl. 1849).JPG
</gallery>
<br>
===[[:Category:England, Cumbria: Hesket-in-the-Forest|England, Cumbria: Hesket-in-the-Forest]]===
<hr>
{{Category:England, Cumbria: Hesket-in-the-Forest}}
<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;">
Sword_hesket.jpg
Axe_hesket.jpg
Spear a hesket.jpg
Spear b hesket.jpg
Buckle a hesket.jpg
comb hesket.jpg
</gallery>
<br>
===[[:Category:England, Cumbria: Eaglesfield|England, Cumbria: Eaglesfield]]===
<hr>
{{Category:England, Cumbria: Eaglesfield}}
<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;">
</gallery>
<br>
===[[:Category:England, Lancashire: Heysham|England, Lancashire: Heysham]]===
<hr>
{{Category:England, Lancashire: Heysham}}
<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align:left;">
</gallery>
<br>
===[[:Category:England, Cumbria: Aspatria|England, Cumbria: Aspatria]]===
<hr>
{{Category:England, Cumbria: Aspatria}}
<gallery mode=Packed heights=120px style="text-align[[:left;">Aspatria Strap-end (Rooke 1792).JPGAspatria Axe (Rooke 1792).JPGAspatria Bit (Rooke 1792).JPGSword aspatria detail.jpgCategory:England, Lancashire: Blackrod|England, Lancashire: Blackrod]]===</galleryhr>{{Category:England, Lancashire: Blackrod}}
== References ==
{{Ref|Bjorn & Shetelig 1940|x}}
{{Ref|Cowan Cowen 1948|x}}
{{Ref|Edwards 1998|x}}
<hr>
{{Ref|Bersu & Wilson 1966|x}}
{{Ref|Graham-Campbell 1994|x}}
{{Ref|Graham-Campbell & Batey 1998|x}}
{{Ref|Graham-Campbell 2001|x}}
{{Ref|Margeson 1997Harrison & Ó Floinn 2014|x}}{{Ref|Redknap 2000|x}}{{Ref|Redmond 2007|x}}{{Ref|Richards 2004|Xx}}
<HarvardReferences />
[[Category:Found in Britain]][[Category:Burials]] [[Category:Sites]]