Difference between revisions of "Swords of Type VII found in Britain"

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m (Wheeler VII Petersen X)
m (Wheeler VII Petersen X)
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== Wheeler VII Petersen X ==
 
== Wheeler VII Petersen X ==
 +
===Scotland, Orkney, Sanday, Sties===
 
{|
 
{|
|- valign="top" id="Scotland, Orkney, Sanday, Sties"
+
|- valign="top"  
|width="100pt"|[[File:sword_Sanday_Sties.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Sties]]
+
|width="135pt"|
|width="600pt"|'''Scotland, Orkney, Sanday, Sties'''
+
[[File:sword_Sanday_Sties.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Sties]]
 +
|
 
:Current Location- The Hunterian Museum, Glasgow University
 
:Current Location- The Hunterian Museum, Glasgow University
 
:Type- Burial Mound
 
:Type- Burial Mound
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::*{{ListRef|Anderson 1874|p.566 no.3}}
 
::*{{ListRef|Anderson 1874|p.566 no.3}}
 
::*{{ListRef|Grieg 1940|p.171-172}}
 
::*{{ListRef|Grieg 1940|p.171-172}}
 +
|}
  
|- valign="top" id="England, Cumbria, Cumwhitton"
+
===England, Cumbria, Cumwhitton===
|width="100pt"|[[File:sword_Cumwhitton_grave5_X.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Cumwhitton]]
+
{|
|width="600pt"|England, Cumbria, Cumwhitton'''
+
|- valign="top"
 +
|width="135pt"|
 +
[[File:sword_Cumwhitton_grave5_X.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Cumwhitton]]
 +
|
 
:Current Location-
 
:Current Location-
 
:Type- Grave no.5 - Male
 
:Type- Grave no.5 - Male
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:Bibliography-
 
:Bibliography-
 
::*{{ListRef|Paterson 2014}}
 
::*{{ListRef|Paterson 2014}}
 +
|}
  
|- valign="top" id="England, Cumbria, Morland"
+
===England, Cumbria, Morland===
|width="100pt"|[[File:sword_morland.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Morland]]
+
{|
|width="600pt"|'''England, Cumbria, Morland'''
+
|- valign="top"
 +
|width="135pt"|
 +
[[File:sword_morland.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Morland]]
 +
|
 
:Current Location- ?
 
:Current Location- ?
 
:Type- Possible Grave find
 
:Type- Possible Grave find
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:Bibliography-
 
:Bibliography-
 
::*{{ListRef|Paterson 2014|p.164}}
 
::*{{ListRef|Paterson 2014|p.164}}
 +
|}
  
|- valign="top" id="England, Cumbria, Workington, Lake District"
+
===England, Cumbria, Workington, Lake District===
|No Picture
+
{|
|width="600pt"|'''England, Cumbria, Workington, Lake District'''
+
|- valign="top"
 +
|width="135pt"|
 +
No Picture
 +
|
 
:Current Location-  
 
:Current Location-  
 
:Type-
 
:Type-
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:Bibliography-  
 
:Bibliography-  
 
::*{{ListRef|Bjorn & Shetelig 1940|p.21-22}}
 
::*{{ListRef|Bjorn & Shetelig 1940|p.21-22}}
 +
|}
  
|- valign="top" id="Isle of Man, Knoc-y-doonee"
+
===Isle of Man, Knoc-y-doonee===
|width="100pt"|[[File:sword_knoc.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Knoc]]
+
{|
|width="600pt"|'''Isle of Man, Knoc-y-doonee'''
+
|- valign="top"  
 +
|width="135pt"|
 +
[[File:sword_knoc.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Knoc]]
 +
|
 
:Current Location-  
 
:Current Location-  
 
:Type-
 
:Type-
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|}
 
|}
  
 +
===England, Nottinghamshire, Nottingham (X)===
 
{|
 
{|
|- valign="top" id="England, Nottinghamshire, Nottingham (X)"
+
|- valign="top"
|width="100pt"|[[File:sword_nottinghamX.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Nottingham]]
+
|width="135pt"|
|width="600pt"|'''England, Nottinghamshire, Nottingham (X)'''
+
[[File:sword_nottinghamX.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Nottingham]]
 +
|
 
:Current Location-  
 
:Current Location-  
 
:Type-
 
:Type-
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::*{{ListRef|Roesdahl 1981|p.65 D15 (reference only)}}
 
::*{{ListRef|Roesdahl 1981|p.65 D15 (reference only)}}
 
::*{{ListRef|Richards 2004|p.191}}
 
::*{{ListRef|Richards 2004|p.191}}
 
+
|}
 +
{{Gallery|
 
[[File:sword_nottinghamX_Full.jpg|alt=Nottingham]]
 
[[File:sword_nottinghamX_Full.jpg|alt=Nottingham]]
 +
[[File:sword_nottinghamX_Full.jpg|alt=Nottingham]]
 +
}}
  
|- valign="top" id="England, Nottinghamshire, Newark, Farndon Church"
+
===England, Nottinghamshire, Newark, Farndon Church===
|width="100pt"|[[File:sword_farndon_church.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Farndon]]
+
{|
|width="600pt"|'''England, Nottinghamshire, Newark, Farndon Church'''
+
|- valign="top"
 +
|width="135pt"|
 +
[[File:sword_farndon_church.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Farndon]]
 +
|
 
:Current Location- British Museum 1906,612.1
 
:Current Location- British Museum 1906,612.1
 
:Type-
 
:Type-
Line 370: Line 396:
 
::*{{ListRef|Bjorn & Shetelig 1940|p.71}}
 
::*{{ListRef|Bjorn & Shetelig 1940|p.71}}
 
::*[http://www.britishmuseum.org/system_pages/beta_collection_introduction/beta_collection_object_details.aspx?objectId=65112&partId=1&searchText=viking%20sword&numpages=427&page=1 www.britishmuseum.org]
 
::*[http://www.britishmuseum.org/system_pages/beta_collection_introduction/beta_collection_object_details.aspx?objectId=65112&partId=1&searchText=viking%20sword&numpages=427&page=1 www.britishmuseum.org]
 +
|}
  
|- valign="top" id="England, Derbyshire, Repton (X)"
+
===England, Derbyshire, Repton (X)===
|width="100pt"|[[File:sword_repton_X.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Repton]]
+
{|
|width="600pt"|'''England, Derbyshire, Repton (X)'''
+
|- valign="top"  
 +
|width="135pt"|
 +
[[File:sword_repton_X.jpg|thumb|100x150px|left|alt=Repton]]
 +
|
 
:Current Location- Missing
 
:Current Location- Missing
 
:Type-
 
:Type-
Line 386: Line 416:
 
::*{{ListRef|Biddle & Kjolbye-Biddle 2001|p.57}}
 
::*{{ListRef|Biddle & Kjolbye-Biddle 2001|p.57}}
 
|}
 
|}
 
 
<br>
 
<br>
 
<noinclude>
 
<noinclude>

Revision as of 12:30, 26 September 2015

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Introduction

The following list of swords is not comprehensive and only represents those currently known to the author. They have been categorised using the Wheeler / Oakeshott typology. Low quality images have been included to assist with identification and it is not the authors intention to infringe any copyrights by doing so.
The swords in this catalogue only include sword found in England, Scotland, Wales and surrounding isles. It does not include swords from Ireland. The swords listed here were not all made in Britain, many of them being made in Scandinavia or main land Europe. In the same way it is not a list of swords possibly made in England as many examples of these have been found all over Europe.
A number of pommels have been discovered on the Portable Antiques Scheme website. Not all of them as yet have been incorporated into this list. It is recommended that you check the PAS database for additional finds.

Sword articles by Wheeler / Oakeshott Type

Swords found in Britain
Swords of Type I found in Britain Petersen Types: F, G, M, P, Q, Æ. 850AD? to 1025AD
Swords of Type II found in Britain Petersen Types: A, B, C, H, I. Norwegian, 750AD to 960AD
Swords of Type III found in Britain Petersen Types: D, E, R, S, T, U, V. Danish, 800AD to 950AD
Swords of Type IV found in Britain Petersen Types: K, O. Frankish, 790AD to 950AD
Swords of Type V found in Britain Petersen Types: L. English, 850AD to 975AD
Swords of Type VI found in Britain Petersen Types: Lv. Danish, 900AD to 1050AD
Swords of Type VII found in Britain Petersen Types: N, W, X. 830AD to 1100AD
Swords of Type VIII and IX found in Britain 900AD to 1300AD
Swords of Types Disc found in Britain 1050AD to 1300AD
Swords of Types Unknown found in Britain


Full Index of Swords from Britain

Click on the arrows in the header row to sort. To sort by multiple columns hold down the shift key while ordering the columns.


Country & County Wheeler Petersen Name
Scotland, Argyll and Bute II H Argyll, Lamlash, Mill Hill
Scotland, Argyll and Bute II H Argyll, Luss, Boiden
Scotland, Argyll and Bute II H Bute
Scotland, Argyll and Bute  ? Lost Bute, Drumachlay
Scotland, Argyll and Bute V L Colonsay, Machrins
Scotland, Argyll and Bute VII  ? Colonsay, Kiloran Bay
Scotland, Argyll and Bute  ? Lost Colonsay, Traigh Nam Barck
Scotland, Argyll and Bute  ? Lost Bute, Gigha
Scotland, Argyll and Bute I Q Islay, Ballinaby (Q)
Scotland, Argyll and Bute II B Islay, Ballinaby (B)
Scotland, Argyll and Bute II H Islay, Ballinaby (H)
Scotland, Argyll and Bute  ? Lost Tiree, Cornaigbeg
Scotland, Clackmannanshire V L Harvieston
Scotland, Dumfries and Galloway V L Ecclefechan, Torbeckhill
Scotland, Dumfries and Galloway I M St. Cuthbert’s Churchyard
Scotland, Highland II H Balnakeil
Scotland, Highland IV K Ardnamurchan, Swordle Bay
Scotland, Highland III D Eigg
Scotland, Highland VII W Eigg, Grave III
Scotland, Highland II  ? Eigg, Kildonnan
Scotland, Moray IX Y Strathspey
Scotland, Outer Hebridies IV O Eriskay
Scotland, Outer Hebridies  ? Lost Harris, St Kilda
Scotland, Outer Hebridies  ? Lost South Uist, Bebencula
Scotland, Orkney II H Rousay, Grave 11
Scotland, Orkney II H Rousay, Grave 12
Scotland, Orkney II H Rousay, Grave 34a
Scotland, Orkney II H Rousay, Grave 34b
Scotland, Orkney II H Rousay, Sweindrow
Scotland, Orkney VII X Sanday, Lamba Ness
Scotland, Orkney VII X Sanday, Sties
Scotland, Orkney II H Sanday, Scar
Scotland, Orkney II H Westray, Pierowall
Scotland, Orkney  ?  ? Westray, Pierowall Links
Scotland, Orkney II H Westray, Papa
Scotland, Perth  ?  ? Watergate
Scotland, Shetland  ? Lost Sumburgh Airport
Scotland, West Dumbartonshire II I Dumbarton Rock
Isle of Man, St. John's I M Balladoyne Churchyard
Isle of Man, Ballaugh V L Ballaugh
Isle of Man, Jurby VII  ? Ballateare
Isle of Man, Jurby III S Cronk Moar
Isle of Man, Jurby III S Jurby, St. Patrick Churchyard
Isle of Man, Jurby  ?  ? Ballachrink
Isle of Man, Andreas VII  ? Knoc-y-doonee
Isle of Man, Malew  ?  ? Malew Parish Churchyard
Isle of Man, Braddan  ?  ? Old Kirk Braddan
Isle of Man, Patrick  ?  ? Ballabrooie
Isle of Man, German I P St John’s Kirk German
Isle of Man, Maughold V L St Maughold
Isle of Man, German  ?  ? St. Johns, Tynwald Hill
Isle of Man IV O (O)
Wales VI Lv Wales
Wales, Pembrokeshire -  ? Pembrokeshire, Smalls Reef
Wales, Powys V L Builth Wells
England, Berkshire V L Drayton
England, Berkshire Disc - Newbury
England, Berkshire I M Reading
England, Berkshire  ?  ? Reading (-)
England, Berkshire  ?  ? Shepperton, Cowey Stakes
England, Berkshire IV  ? River Kennet, Reading
England, Berkshire VII  ? River Thames, Bray
England, Berkshire V L River Thames, Windsor (L1)
England, Berkshire V L River Thames, Windsor (L2)
England, Berkshire II H Sonning
England, Berkshire IX Y Tilehurst station
England, Cambridgeshire V L Hauxton Mill
England, Cambridgeshire  ?  ? King's Dyke
England, Cambridgeshire VII N Peterbourgh, Raven’s Willow
England, Cambridgeshire  ?  ? River Cam, Clayhithe
England, Cambridgeshire VIII - River Great Ouse
England, Cambridgeshire VII  ? River Nene
England, Cambridgeshire Disc - Whittlesea Mere
England, Cumbria II H Aspatria
England, Cumbria VII - Cumwhitton, Grave 3
England, Cumbria V L Cumwhitton, Grave 4
England, Cumbria VII X Cumwhitton, Grave 5
England, Cumbria V L Cumwhitton, Grave 6
England, Cumbria VII X Cumwhitton, Morland
England, Cumbria IV O Hesket-in-Forest
England, Cumbria I M Ormside, Appleby-in-Westmoreland
England, Cumbria I M Rampside Churchyard
England, Cumbria  ? Lost West Seaton
England, Cumbria  ?  ? Witherslack
England, Cumbria VII X Workington, Lake District
England, Derbyshire V L Ingleby mound 1
England, Derbyshire II H Ingleby mound 7
England, Derbyshire I M Repton (M)
England, Derbyshire V L Repton (L)
England, Derbyshire VII X Repton (X)
England, Devon  ?  ? Exeter
England, Dorset VI Lv River Frome, Wareham
England, Durham V L Hurbuck
England, Essex IV  ? Colchester
England, Hertfordshire II C River Lea, Enfield
England, Hertfordshire VII  ? River Lea, Edmonton
England, Hertfordshire VII  ? River Lea, Hertford
England, Lancashire Disc - Claughton Hall
England, Lancashire  ?  ? Eaglesfield
England, Lancashire  ?  ? Heysham
England, Lancashire V L Inskip
England, Lincolnshire VI Z Lincoln, Canwick Common
England, Lincolnshire V L River Witham, Fiskerton
England, Lincolnshire VI Lv River Witham, Lincoln
England, Lincolnshire Disc - River Witham (1)
England, Lincolnshire Disc - River Witham (2)
England, London -  ? Battersea
England, London  ?  ? London
England, London IV  ? Fetter Lane
England, London V L River Thames (L)
England, London VI Lv River Thames (Lv)
England, London VI Lv River Thames, Brentford
England, London IV O River Thames, Kew
England, London VI Lv River Thames, Kings Reach
England, London II H River Thames, Mortlake
England, London I M River Thames, ‘near London’
England, London VI Lv River Thames, Shifford
England, London VI Lv River Thames, Staines
England, London III S River Thames, Temple Church
England, London VI Lv River Thames, Wandsworth Reach
England, London II H River Thames, Waterloo Bridge
England, London V L River Thames, Westminster
England, London II H River Thames, Vauxhall (H)
England, London VII U River Thames, Vauxhall (U)
England, London - Lost River Thames, Vauxhall (-)
England, London  ?  ? Sherborne Lane
England, London  ?  ? Westminster Palace
England, London III R London(R)
England, Norfolk IV O Norfolk (O)
England, Norfolk IV O Illington
England, Norfolk V L Gooderstone
England, Norfolk V L Norwich
England, Norfolk VI Lv Mileham
England, Norfolk V L River Wensum, Norwich
England, Norfolk V L Santon Downham
England, Norfolk V L Norfolk (L)
England, Norfolk V L Thetford
England, Northumberland Disc - Northumberland
England, Nottinghamshire VII X Newark, Farndon Church
England, Nottinghamshire IX Y Nottingham (Y)
England, Nottinghamshire VII X Nottingham (X)
England, Oxfordshire V L Abingdon
England, Oxfordshire VI Lv Wallingford Bridge
England, Suffolk V L Kersey
England, Suffolk V L River Orwell
England, Surrey III S Chertsey
England, Surrey V L Shepperton, Shepperton Ranges
England, Yorkshire V L Acomb
England, Yorkshire V L Ainsbrook
England, Yorkshire VI Lv Bedale, Camphill
England, Yorkshire V L Bedale Hoard
England, Yorkshire -  ? Cawood
England, Yorkshire V L Gilling West
England, Yorkshire V L Ingleton, Scales Moor
England, Yorkshire  ?  ? Kildale
England, Yorkshire V L Wensley Churchyard
England, Yorkshire VII X York (X1)
England, Yorkshire VII X York (X2)
England, Yorkshire I M York, Clifford Street
England, Yorkshire IV K York, Coppergate (K)
England, Yorkshire V L York, Coppergate (L)
England, Yorkshire V L York, Fishergate (L1)
England, Yorkshire V L York, Fishergate (L2)
England, Yorkshire VII X York, Fishergate (X)


Petersen Types F, N, U, V & X (early style) 850AD to 1000AD?

Wheeler VII Petersen F & N

Like Rygh493

Sword type f.jpg

Scotland, Argyll and Bute, Lower Bridge of Froon, Boiden Mound

No Picture
Current Location-
Type-
Find date- April 1851
Total length- 35"
Blade- 30" Double edged, 2" wide
Hilt-
Scabbard-
Comments- Identified from a water colour by Dr. Joseph Anderson. Current location of both the sword and watercolour is unknown.
Bibliography-

Scotland, Orkney, Westray, Pierowall

No Picture
Current Location- Scottish Museum I.L. 195-196
Type- Grave
Find date- before 1863
Total length-
Blade- 3 fragments left of the blade
Hilt- Pommel is missing
Scabbard-
Comments-
Bibliography-

Scotland, Argyll and Bute , Colonsay

Colonsay
Current Location- Scottish Museum I.L. 315-325
Type-
Find date-
Total length-
Blade-
Hilt- Probably like Rygh 495 – but no pommel preserved.
Scabbard-
Comments-
Bibliography-
England, Cambridgeshire, Peterbourgh, Raven’s Willow
Also Known As- Wisbech Sword from the River Nene
Current Location-
Type-
Find date-
Total length-
Blade-
Hilt- Petersen type N
Scabbard-
Comments- Later half of C9th
Bibliography-


Wheeler VII Petersen U & V

Kiloran Bay
Scotland, Argyll and Bute , Colonsay, Kiloran Bay
Current Location- Royal Scottish Museum
Type- Grave / Boat Burial
Find date- 1882
Total length-
Blade-
Hilt-
Scabbard-
Comments- Found with many other items including axe, spear and horse skeleton.
Bibliography-
No Picture Scotland, Highland, Eigg, Grave III
Current Location-
Type-
Find date- 1875
Total length-
Blade- 12 fragments – double edged
Hilt- Petersen type W? Identified as being similar to Petersen fig.123
Scabbard-
Comments-
Bibliography-
Ballateare
Isle of Man, Ballateare
Current Location-
Type-
Find date-
Total length-
Blade-
Hilt- Petersen type V
Scabbard- found with remains of scabbard
Comments-
Bibliography-
Cumwhitton
England, Cumbria, Cumwhitton
Current Location-
Type- Grave no.3 - Male
Find date- 2011
Total length-
Blade-
Hilt-
Scabbard-
Comments-
Bibliography-
No Picture England, Cambridgeshire, River Nene
Current Location-
Type-
Find date-
Total length-
Blade-
Hilt-
Scabbard-
Comments-
Bibliography-
Hertford
England, Hertfordshire, River Lea, Hertford
Current Location- Stolen from Hertford Museum
Type-
Find date-
Total length-
Blade-
Hilt-
Scabbard-
Comments-
Bibliography-
Edmonton
England, Hertfordshire, River Lea, Edmonton
Current Location- British Museum 1915.0504.1
Type-
Find date-
Total length-
Blade- pattern welded,
Hilt- Petersen type U, pommel inlaid with copper in chequered pattern
Scabbard-
Comments-
Bibliography-
No Picture England, Berkshire, River Thames, Bray
Current Location-
Type-
Find date-
Total length-
Blade-
Hilt-
Scabbard-
Comments-
Bibliography-


Wheeler VII Petersen X

Scotland, Orkney, Sanday, Sties

Sties
Current Location- The Hunterian Museum, Glasgow University
Type- Burial Mound
Find date- before 1872
Total length- 67cm (parts of blade missing).
Blade- double edged. Badly corroded. Broken and consist of 10 fragments. Width 5.5cm.
Hilt- probably like Petersen fig.128 (type X). Remains of a wooden grip.
Scabbard- may have parts of the wooden scabbard attached to the corroded blade.
Comments-
Bibliography-

England, Cumbria, Cumwhitton

Cumwhitton
Current Location-
Type- Grave no.5 - Male
Find date- 2011
Total length-
Blade-
Hilt-
Scabbard-
Comments-
Bibliography-

England, Cumbria, Morland

Morland
Current Location- ?
Type- Possible Grave find
Find Date- before 1982
Total Length- ?
Blade- ?
Hilt- ?
Scabbard- None
Comments-
Bibliography-

England, Cumbria, Workington, Lake District

No Picture

Current Location-
Type-
Find date-
Total length-
Blade-
Hilt- Petersen type W or X
Scabbard-
Comments-
Bibliography-

Isle of Man, Knoc-y-doonee

Knoc
Current Location-
Type-
Find date-
Total length-
Blade-
Hilt- Petersen type X
Scabbard-
Comments-
Bibliography-

England, Yorkshire, York (X1)

Current Location-
Type-
Find date-
Total length-
Blade- two-edged
Hilt- Petersen type X
Scabbard-
Comments-
Bibliography-

England, Yorkshire, York (X2)

York
Current Location- Yoekshire Museum?
Type-
Find date-
Total length-
Blade- two-edged
Hilt- Petersen type X
Scabbard-
Comments-
Bibliography-

England, Yorkshire, York, Fishergate (X)

Fishergate
Current Location-
Type-
Find date-
Total length- n/a
Blade- Missing
Hilt- Only a Petersen type X Pommel survives.
Scabbard- None
Comments-
Bibliography-

England, Nottinghamshire, Nottingham (X)

Current Location-
Type-
Find date-
Total length-
Blade-
Hilt- Petersen type X
Scabbard-
Bibliography-

England, Nottinghamshire, Newark, Farndon Church

Current Location- British Museum 1906,612.1
Type-
Find date- 1906
Total length- 87.1cm
Blade- 80.8cm (Complete), width 5cm
Hilt- Petersen type X or V
Scabbard-
Comments-
Bibliography-

England, Derbyshire, Repton (X)

Repton
Current Location- Missing
Type-
Find date-
Total length-
Blade-
Hilt-
Scabbard-

Comments- now known only through an electrotype copy recovered from a Repton attic in 1948, may represent a second, but later, Viking sword from the village (Petersen Type X).

Bibliography-