Difference between revisions of "Copper-alloy Cauldrons & Pans"

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<noinclude>
 
<noinclude>
 
{{Stars1|Category=Cooking & Eating|Limit=2}}
 
{{Stars1|Category=Cooking & Eating|Limit=2}}
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{{Cooking}}
 
</noinclude>
 
</noinclude>
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{{MajorRef|Petersen 1940|Petersen 1951}}
  
 
There are four ways that copper-alloy vessels were made: by casting, raising, dishing or riveting. [ARWIDSSON 1984] Petersen argues that many of the copper-alloy vessels from Norway were insular because they contained a large percentage of tin, an alloy not found in Norwegian copper-alloy [PETERSEN 1940:p.8].<br>
 
There are four ways that copper-alloy vessels were made: by casting, raising, dishing or riveting. [ARWIDSSON 1984] Petersen argues that many of the copper-alloy vessels from Norway were insular because they contained a large percentage of tin, an alloy not found in Norwegian copper-alloy [PETERSEN 1940:p.8].<br>
 +
The subject is discussed by Speed, Greg & Walton Rogers in their paprer on the Adwick-le-Street grave [SPEED, GREG & WALTON ROGERS 2004:p.80]. Here they site two more differing views; David Wilson writing in 1973 thinks that the Scandinavian metal workers would have been capable of producing Copper-alloy vessels; and Gustaf Trotzig writing in 1991 regarding metal vessels from Gotland agrees with Petersen's opinion that these were imports.  <br>
 +
<br>
  
−
==Riveted Vessels==
+
The following catalogue is by no means complete and will be added to over time.<br>
  
 +
==England==
 +
===England, South Yorkshire: [[Viking burials found in England#Adwick-le-Street, South Yorkshire|Adwick-le-Street]]===
 +
{{Cat|
 +
:Type- Grave Find (Female) 
 +
:Find Date-
 +
:Construction-
 +
:Dimensions-
 +
:Comments-
 +
:Bibliography-
 +
:*{{ListRef|Speed, Greg & Walton Rogers 2004}}
 +
|Seen=
 +
|Museum=
 +
|Accession=
 +
|i1=
 +
|i2=
 +
}}
 +
 +
==Scotland==
 +
===Scotland, Orkney: [[Viking burials found in Scotland#Westness, Rousay, Orkney|Westness, Rousay]]===
 +
{{Cat|
 +
:Type- Grave Find (Female) 
 +
:Find Date-
 +
:Construction-
 +
:Dimensions-
 +
:Comments-
 +
:Bibliography-
 +
:*{{ListRef|Graham-Campbell & Batey 1998|p.136}}
 +
:*{{ListWeb|National Museum of Scotland Website|[[http://www.nms.ac.uk/explore/collection-search-results/?item_id=168062 1]]}}
 +
|Seen=
 +
|Museum= Museum of Scotland
 +
|Accession= X.IL 731
 +
|i1=
 +
|i2=
 +
}}
 +
 +
<section begin=Scotland, Islay: Ballinaby/>
 +
===Scotland, Islay: [[Viking burials found in Scotland#Scotland, Argyll and Bute, Islay|Ballinaby]]===
 +
{{Cat|
 +
:Type- Grave Find (Female) 
 +
:Find Date- 1877
 +
:Construction-
 +
:Dimensions-
 +
:Comments-
 +
:Bibliography-
 +
:*{{ListRef|Graham-Campbell & Batey 1998|p.122}}
 +
:*{{ListWeb|National Museum of Scotland Website|[[http://www.nms.ac.uk/explore/collection-search-results/?item_id=167484 1]]}}
 +
|Seen=
 +
|Museum= Museum of Scotland
 +
|Accession= X.IL 731
 +
|i1=NMS Ballinaby copper-alloy pan.JPG
 +
|i2=
 +
}}
 +
<section end=Scotland, Islay: Ballinaby/>
 +
 +
==Ireland==
 +
===Northern Ireland : Rathlin Island===
 +
{{Cat|
 +
:Type- Grave Find 
 +
:Find Date-
 +
:Construction-
 +
:Dimensions-
 +
:Comments-
 +
:Bibliography-
 +
:*{{ListRef|Graham-Campbell & Batey 1998|p.93}}
 +
|Seen=
 +
|Museum=
 +
|Accession=
 +
|i1=
 +
|i2=
 +
}}
 +
 +
===Northern Ireland : Ballyholme===
 +
{{Cat|
 +
:Type- Grave Find  (Female)
 +
:Find Date- 1841
 +
:Construction- "had a fine piece of chain attached [and] a quantity of wool inside it"
 +
:Dimensions-
 +
:Comments-
 +
:Bibliography-
 +
:*{{ListRef|Graham-Campbell & Batey 1998|p.93-94}}
 +
|Seen=
 +
|Museum=
 +
|Accession=
 +
|i1=
 +
|i2=
 +
}}
 +
 +
==France==
 +
===France, : [[L'Ile de Groix]] (Y)===
 +
{{Cat|
 +
:Type- Boat Burial (Male) 
 +
:Find Date-
 +
:Construction- Bronze bowl, with slightly convex bottom, the side outwards sloping, and projecting rim. Close to the bottom a crack has been repaired by a small bit of bronze fastened with a rivet. The bowl is 27cms. wide, 8—9cms. high. A similar bowl has been found in a grave at Glappestad, Norway (B4844). (Bjorn & Shetelig 1940)
 +
:Dimensions-
 +
:Comments-
 +
:Bibliography-
 +
:*{{ListRef|Bjorn & Shetelig 1940}}
 +
:*{{ListRef|Chatellier & Pontois 1908}}
 +
|Seen=
 +
|Museum=
 +
|Accession=
 +
|i1=L'lle de Groix Bronze bowl (A).jpg
 +
|i2=
 +
}}
 +
 +
===France, : [[L'Ile de Groix]] (Z)===
 +
{{Cat|
 +
:Type- Boat Burial (Male) 
 +
:Find Date-
 +
:Construction-
 +
:Dimensions-
 +
:Comments-
 +
:Bibliography-
 +
:*{{ListRef|Bjorn & Shetelig 1940}}
 +
:*{{ListRef|Chatellier & Pontois 1908}}
 +
:*{{ListRef|WOV 2003}}
 +
|Seen=
 +
|Museum=
 +
|Accession=
 +
|i1=L'lle de Groix Bronze bowl (B).jpg
 +
|i2=
 +
}}
 +
 +
==Denmark==
 +
===Denmark, Jyland: Bjerringhoj===
 +
{{Cat|
 +
:Type-
 +
:Find Date-
 +
:Construction-
 +
:Dimensions-
 +
:Comments-
 +
:Bibliography-
 +
:*{{ListRef|WOV 2003|cat.4941}}
 +
|Seen=
 +
|Museum=
 +
|Accession=
 +
|i1=
 +
|i2=
 +
}}
 +
 +
===Denmark, : Hedeby Grave kgr1===
 +
{{Cat|
 +
:Type- Chamber Grave
 +
:Find Date-
 +
:Construction-
 +
:Dimensions-
 +
:Comments-
 +
:Bibliography-
 +
:*{{ListRef|Arents & Eisenschmidt 2010a}}
 +
:*{{ListRef|Schietzel 2014}}
 +
|Seen=
 +
|Museum=
 +
|Accession=
 +
|i1=
 +
|i2=
 +
}}
 +
 +
===Denmark, : Hedeby Grave kgr5===
 +
{{Cat|
 +
:Type- Chamber Grave
 +
:Find Date-
 +
:Construction-
 +
:Dimensions-
 +
:Comments-
 +
:Bibliography-
 +
:*{{ListRef|Arents & Eisenschmidt 2010a}}
 +
|Seen=
 +
|Museum=
 +
|Accession=
 +
|i1=
 +
|i2=
 +
}}
 +
 +
===Denmark, : Hedeby Grave 497===
 +
{{Cat|
 +
:Type- Grave Find
 +
:Find Date-
 +
:Construction-
 +
:Dimensions-
 +
:Comments-
 +
:Bibliography-
 +
:*{{ListRef|Arents & Eisenschmidt 2010a}}
 +
:*{{ListRef|Schietzel 2014}}
 +
|Seen=
 +
|Museum=
 +
|Accession=
 +
|i1=
 +
|i2=
 +
}}
 +
 +
==Norway==
 
===Norway, Gokstad===
 
===Norway, Gokstad===
 
{{Cat|
 
{{Cat|
Line 17: Line 212:
 
:*{{ListRef|Nicolaysen 1882|p.43 no.ae, pl.X.1}}
 
:*{{ListRef|Nicolaysen 1882|p.43 no.ae, pl.X.1}}
 
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1951|p.395, fig.213, p.528}}
 
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1951|p.395, fig.213, p.528}}
−
:*[[http://www.unimus.no/artefacts/khm/67619/?f=html Universitetsmuseenes Webportal]]
+
:*{{ListWeb|Universitetsmuseenes Webportal|[[http://www.unimus.no/artefacts/khm/67619/?f=html 1]]}}
 
|Seen=
 
|Seen=
 
|Museum=  
 
|Museum=  
Line 34: Line 229:
 
:Bibliography-
 
:Bibliography-
 
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1951|p.395, fig.214}}
 
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1951|p.395, fig.214}}
−
:*[[http://www.unimus.no/artefacts/khm/18368/?f=html Universitetsmuseenes Webportal]]
+
:*{{ListWeb|Universitetsmuseenes Webportal|[[http://www.unimus.no/artefacts/khm/18368/?f=html 1]]}}
 
|Seen=
 
|Seen=
 
|Museum=  
 
|Museum=  
Line 42: Line 237:
 
}}
 
}}
  
−
===Norway: Micklebostad===
+
===Norway, Østfold: Østby (no.1)===
 
{{Cat|
 
{{Cat|
−
:Type- Gave Find (Male) AD 800-850
+
:Type- Grave Find (Male)
 
:Find Date-  
 
:Find Date-  
−
:Construction- Flat bottomed with 3 suspension mounts
+
:Construction- Copper-alloy cauldron with an iron handle
−
:Dimensions- Dia-top:26cm
+
:Dimensions- Fragment
 
:Comments-  
 
:Comments-  
 
:Bibliography-
 
:Bibliography-
−
:*{{ListRef|Graham-Campbell 1989|p.38}}
+
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1940|p.83, no.1}}
−
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1940|p.100, fig.108, no.36}}
+
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1940|p.385, no.1}}
−
:*{{ListRef|Rygh 1885|no.727}}
+
:*{{ListWeb|Universitetsmuseenes Webportal|[[http://www.unimus.no/artefacts/khm/946/?f=html 1]]}}
−
:*[[http://www.unimus.no/artefacts/khm/18368/?f=html Universitetsmuseenes Webportal]]
+
 
|Seen=
 
|Seen=
 
|Museum=  
 
|Museum=  
−
|Accession= C2978
+
|Accession= C802
−
|i1=R727.jpg
+
|i1=
 
|i2=
 
|i2=
 
}}
 
}}
  
−
===Norway, Akershus: Skisjordet, Nordby parish ===
+
===Norway, Østfold: Haugen (no.2)===
 +
{{Cat|
 +
:Type- Grave Find (Male) c.900
 +
:Find Date-
 +
:Construction- Copper-alloy cauldron with attached escutcheon.
 +
:Dimensions- Fragment
 +
:Comments-
 +
:Bibliography-
 +
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1940|p.83, no.2}}
 +
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1940|p.385, no.2}}
 +
:*{{ListWeb|Universitetsmuseenes Webportal|[[http://www.unimus.no/photos/khm/42608/?f=html 1]]}}
 +
|Seen=
 +
|Museum=
 +
|Accession= C4195 & C4197
 +
|i1=Copper - Norway, Haugen 1 (Universtetsmuseene).jpg
 +
|i2=
 +
}}
 +
 
 +
===Norway, Akershus: Holstad Parish (no.3)===
 +
{{Cat|
 +
:Type- Grave Find (Male) C9th
 +
:Find Date-
 +
:Construction- Copper-alloy cauldron with 3 attached escutcheons. Top rim is rolled and reinforced by an iron rod. Base is indented
 +
:Dimensions- Dia-top:40cm Dia-bottom:14.5cm
 +
:Comments-
 +
:Bibliography-
 +
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1940|p.83, no.3}}
 +
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1940|p.385, no.3}}
 +
:*{{ListWeb|Universitetsmuseenes Webportal|[[http://www.unimus.no/artefacts/khm/73022/?f=html 1]]}}
 +
|Seen=
 +
|Museum=
 +
|Accession= C957
 +
|i1=
 +
|i2=
 +
}}
 +
 
 +
===Norway, Akershus: Skisjordet, Nordby parish (no.4)===
 
{{Cat|
 
{{Cat|
 
:Type- Grave Find
 
:Type- Grave Find
 
:Find Date-  
 
:Find Date-  
−
:Construction-  
+
:Construction- Copper-alloy cauldron with 3 handle mountings. Iron band around the top. Base is indented.
 
:Dimensions- Dia:29cm
 
:Dimensions- Dia:29cm
 
:Comments-  
 
:Comments-  
Line 71: Line 301:
 
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1940|p.84, fig.90, no.4}}
 
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1940|p.84, fig.90, no.4}}
 
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1940|p.385, no.4}}
 
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1940|p.385, no.4}}
−
:*[[http://www.unimus.no/artefacts/khm/73048/?f=html Universitetsmuseenes Webportal]]
+
:*{{ListWeb|Universitetsmuseenes Webportal|[[http://www.unimus.no/artefacts/khm/73048/?f=html 1]]}}
 
|Seen=
 
|Seen=
 
|Museum=  
 
|Museum=  
Line 79: Line 309:
 
}}
 
}}
  
−
===Norway, Hedmark: Blyetad, Vang parish ===
+
===Norway, Hedmark: Blyetad, Vang parish (no.5)===
 
{{Cat|
 
{{Cat|
 
:Type- Grave Find (Female) C10th   
 
:Type- Grave Find (Female) C10th   
Line 89: Line 319:
 
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1940|p.85, fig.91, no.5}}
 
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1940|p.85, fig.91, no.5}}
 
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1951|p.385, no.5}}
 
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1951|p.385, no.5}}
−
:*Universitetsmuseenes Webportal [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/khm/43812/?f=html 1]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/khm/162036/?f=html 2]]
+
:*{{ListWeb|Universitetsmuseenes Webportal|[[http://www.unimus.no/photos/khm/43812/?f=html 1]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/khm/162036/?f=html 2]]}}
 
|Seen=
 
|Seen=
 
|Museum=  
 
|Museum=  
Line 98: Line 328:
 
}}
 
}}
  
−
===Norway, Hedmark: Flakstad parish===
+
===Norway, Hedmark: Flakstad parish (no.6)===
 
{{Cat|
 
{{Cat|
 
:Type- Grave Find (Female) C10th   
 
:Type- Grave Find (Female) C10th   
Line 108: Line 338:
 
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1940|p.85, fig.92c, no.6f}}
 
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1940|p.85, fig.92c, no.6f}}
 
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1951|p.385, no.6}}
 
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1951|p.385, no.6}}
−
:*Universitetsmuseenes Webportal [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/khm/162035/?f=html 1]]
+
:*{{ListWeb|Universitetsmuseenes Webportal|[[http://www.unimus.no/photos/khm/162035/?f=html 1]]}}
 
|Seen=
 
|Seen=
 
|Museum=  
 
|Museum=  
Line 116: Line 346:
 
}}
 
}}
  
−
===Norway, Vest-Agder: Skomrak===
+
===Norway, Vest-Agder: Skomrak (no.14)===
 
{{Cat|
 
{{Cat|
 
:Type- Grave Find (Female)   
 
:Type- Grave Find (Female)   
Line 127: Line 357:
 
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1951|p.386, no.14}}
 
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1951|p.386, no.14}}
 
:*{{ListRef|Rygh 1885| no.726}}
 
:*{{ListRef|Rygh 1885| no.726}}
−
:*Universitetsmuseenes Webportal [[http://www.unimus.no/artefacts/khm/70312/?f=html 1]]  
+
:*{{ListWeb|Universitetsmuseenes Webportal|[[http://www.unimus.no/artefacts/khm/70312/?f=html 1]]}}
 
|Seen=
 
|Seen=
 
|Museum=  
 
|Museum=  
Line 136: Line 366:
 
}}
 
}}
  
−
===Norway, Hordaland: Fana kirke B322===
+
===Norway, Hordaland: Fana kirke B322 (no.27)===
 
{{Cat|
 
{{Cat|
 
:Type- Grave Find (Female)   
 
:Type- Grave Find (Female)   
Line 146: Line 376:
 
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1940|p.96, fig.102a, no.27}}
 
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1940|p.96, fig.102a, no.27}}
 
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1951|p.386, fig.208, no.26}}
 
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1951|p.386, fig.208, no.26}}
−
:*Universitetsmuseenes Webportal [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/115186/?f=html 1]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/116267/?f=html 2]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/115091/?f=html 3]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/120535/?f=html 4]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/120537/?f=html 5]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/120538/?f=html 6]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/120539/?f=html 7]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/120541/?f=html 8]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/120536/?f=html 9]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/120540/?f=html 10]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/116266/?f=html 11]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/120534/?f=html 12]]
+
:*{{ListWeb|Universitetsmuseenes Webportal|[[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/115186/?f=html 1]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/116267/?f=html 2]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/115091/?f=html 3]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/120535/?f=html 4]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/120537/?f=html 5]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/120538/?f=html 6]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/120539/?f=html 7]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/120541/?f=html 8]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/120536/?f=html 9]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/120540/?f=html 10]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/116266/?f=html 11]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/120534/?f=html 12]]}}
 
|Seen=
 
|Seen=
 
|Museum=  
 
|Museum=  
Line 157: Line 387:
 
}}
 
}}
  
−
===Norway, Hordaland: Fana kirke B323===
+
===Norway, Hordaland: Fana kirke B323 (no.27)===
 
{{Cat|
 
{{Cat|
 
:Type- Grave Find (Female)   
 
:Type- Grave Find (Female)   
Line 167: Line 397:
 
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1940|p.96, no.27}}
 
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1940|p.96, no.27}}
 
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1951|p.386, no.27}}
 
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1951|p.386, no.27}}
−
:*Universitetsmuseenes Webportal [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/111552/?f=html 1]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/112034/?f=html 2]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/115185/?f=html 3]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/117548/?f=html 4]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/120542/?f=html 5]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/120544/?f=html 6]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/120543/?f=html 7]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/111583/?f=html 8]]
+
:*{{ListWeb|Universitetsmuseenes Webportal|[[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/111552/?f=html 1]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/112034/?f=html 2]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/115185/?f=html 3]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/117548/?f=html 4]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/120542/?f=html 5]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/120544/?f=html 6]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/120543/?f=html 7]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/111583/?f=html 8]]}}
 
|Seen=
 
|Seen=
 
|Museum=  
 
|Museum=  
Line 177: Line 407:
 
}}
 
}}
  
−
===Norway, Sogn og Fjordane: Vangen===
+
===Norway, Sogn og Fjordane: Hopperstad (no.33)===
 +
{{Cat|
 +
:Type-
 +
:Find Date-
 +
:Construction-
 +
:Dimensions-
 +
:Comments-
 +
:Bibliography-
 +
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1940|p.99, fig.106, no.33}}
 +
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1951|p.386, no.36}}
 +
:*{{ListWeb|Universitetsmuseenes Webportal|[[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/112028/?f=html 1]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/115179/?f=html 2]] [[http://www.unimus.no/artefacts/um/36201/?f=html 3]]}}
 +
|Seen=
 +
|Museum=
 +
|Accession= B328
 +
|i1=Copper - Norway, Hopperstad 1 (Universtetsmuseene).jpg
 +
|i2=
 +
}}
 +
 
 +
===Norway, Sogn og Fjordane: Vangen (no.34)===
 
{{Cat|
 
{{Cat|
 
:Type- Grave Find (Female) AD 900-950
 
:Type- Grave Find (Female) AD 900-950
Line 188: Line 436:
 
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1951|p.386, no.34}}
 
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1951|p.386, no.34}}
 
:*{{ListRef|Rygh 1885|no.725}}
 
:*{{ListRef|Rygh 1885|no.725}}
−
:*Universitetsmuseenes Webportal [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/115718/?f=html 1]]
+
:*{{ListWeb|Universitetsmuseenes Webportal|[[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/115718/?f=html 1]]}}
 
|Seen=
 
|Seen=
 
|Museum=  
 
|Museum=  
Line 196: Line 444:
 
}}
 
}}
  
−
===Norway, Sogn og Fjordane: Mykleboslad, Eid parish===
+
===Norway: Micklebostad (no.38)===
 +
{{Cat|
 +
:Type- Gave Find (Male) AD 800-850
 +
:Find Date-
 +
:Construction- Flat bottomed with 3 suspension mounts
 +
:Dimensions- Dia-top:26cm
 +
:Comments-
 +
:Bibliography-
 +
:*{{ListRef|Graham-Campbell 1989|p.38}}
 +
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1940|p.100, fig.108, no.36}}
 +
:*{{ListRef|Rygh 1885|no.727}}
 +
:*{{ListWeb|Universitetsmuseenes Webportal|[[http://www.unimus.no/artefacts/khm/18368/?f=html 1]]}}
 +
|Seen=
 +
|Museum=
 +
|Accession= C2978
 +
|i1=R727.jpg
 +
|i2=
 +
}}
 +
 
 +
===Norway, Sogn og Fjordane: Gloppen (no.39)===
 +
{{Cat|
 +
:Type- Grave Find (Male) 
 +
:Find Date-
 +
:Construction-
 +
:Dimensions- Dia:27cm H:9.5cm
 +
:Comments- Found with a Skillett, sword (B4844)
 +
:Bibliography-
 +
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1940|p.104, fig.110, no.39}}
 +
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1951|p.386, no.43}}
 +
:*{{ListWeb|Universitetsmuseenes Webportal|[[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/115164/?f=html 1]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/118194/?f=html 2]]}}
 +
|Seen=
 +
|Museum=
 +
|Accession= B4844 i
 +
|i1=Copper - Norway, Gloppen 1 (Universtetsmuseene).jpg
 +
|i2=Copper - Norway, Gloppen 2 (Universtetsmuseene).jpg
 +
}}
 +
 
 +
===Norway, Sogn og Fjordane: Mykleboslad, Eid parish (no.41)===
 
{{Cat|
 
{{Cat|
 
:Type- Grave Find (Female) C9th
 
:Type- Grave Find (Female) C9th
Line 206: Line 491:
 
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1940|p.105, fig.111, no.41}}
 
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1940|p.105, fig.111, no.41}}
 
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1951|p.386, no.42}}
 
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1951|p.386, no.42}}
−
:*Universitetsmuseenes Webportal [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/114877/?f=html 1]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/112033/?f=html 2]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/119199/?f=html 3]]
+
:*{{ListWeb|Universitetsmuseenes Webportal|[[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/114877/?f=html 1]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/112033/?f=html 2]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/119199/?f=html 3]]}}
 
|Seen=
 
|Seen=
 
|Museum=  
 
|Museum=  
Line 215: Line 500:
 
}}
 
}}
  
−
===Norway, Sogn og Fjordane: Gloppen===
+
===Norway, Møre og Romsdal: Ukjent (no.42)===
 
{{Cat|
 
{{Cat|
−
:Type- Grave Find (Male) 
+
:Type-  
 
:Find Date-  
 
:Find Date-  
 
:Construction-  
 
:Construction-  
−
:Dimensions- Dia:27cm H:9.5cm
+
:Dimensions- Dia:27cm
−
:Comments- Found with a Skillett, sword (B4844)
+
:Comments-  
 
:Bibliography-
 
:Bibliography-
−
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1940|p.104, fig.110, no.39}}
+
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1940|p.105, fig.112, no.42}}
−
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1951|p.386, no.43}}
+
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1951|p.387, no.52}}
−
:*Universitetsmuseenes Webportal [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/115164/?f=html 1]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/118194/?f=html 2]]
+
:*{{ListWeb|Universitetsmuseenes Webportal|[[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/112030/?f=html 1]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/112036/?f=html 2]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/112037/?f=html 3]] [[http://www.unimus.no/photos/um/115720/?f=html 4]]}}
 
|Seen=
 
|Seen=
 
|Museum=  
 
|Museum=  
−
|Accession= B4844 i
+
|Accession= B327
−
|i1=Copper - Norway, Gloppen 1 (Universtetsmuseene).jpg
+
|i1=Copper - Norway, More 1 (Universtetsmuseene).jpg
−
|i2=Copper - Norway, Gloppen 2 (Universtetsmuseene).jpg
+
|i2=Copper - Norway, More 2 (Universtetsmuseene).jpg
 +
}}
 +
 
 +
===Norway, Møre og Romsdal: Villa Farm===
 +
{{Cat|
 +
:Type-
 +
:Find Date- 1894
 +
:Construction-
 +
:Dimensions- Dia:30.3cm
 +
:Comments-
 +
:Bibliography-
 +
:*{{ListWeb|British Museum Website|[[http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/collection_online/collection_object_details.aspx?objectId=67061 1]]}}
 +
|Seen=
 +
|Museum=
 +
|Accession= 1894,1105.1
 +
|i1=BM-Web Copper Bowl Norway 1894,1105.1.jpg
 +
|i2=
 +
}}
 +
 
 +
===Norway, Nord-Trøndelag: Alstadhaug (no.51)===
 +
{{Cat|
 +
:Type- Grave Find (Male) C10th 
 +
:Find Date-
 +
:Construction-
 +
:Dimensions- Dia:12.7cm H:7.5cm
 +
:Comments- Found with a spear [[http://www.unimus.no/artefacts/vm/15458/?f=html Universitetsmuseenes Webportal]]
 +
:Bibliography-
 +
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1940|p.108, fig.115, no.51}}
 +
:*{{ListRef|Petersen 1951|p.387, no.58}}
 +
:*{{ListWeb|Universitetsmuseenes Webportal|[[http://www.unimus.no/artefacts/vm/15459/?f=html 1]] }}
 +
|Seen=
 +
|Museum=
 +
|Accession= T12745
 +
|i1=Copper - Norway, Alstadhaug 1 (Universtetsmuseene).jpg
 +
|i2=
 +
}}
 +
 
 +
==Sweden==
 +
===Sweden, : Mastermyr 23/24===
 +
{{Cat|
 +
:Type- Hoard 
 +
:Find Date-
 +
:Construction-
 +
:Dimensions- Dia:49cm H:20.5cm
 +
:Comments-
 +
:Bibliography-
 +
:*{{ListRef|Arwidsson 1983}}
 +
|Seen=
 +
|Museum=
 +
|Accession=
 +
|i1=
 +
|i2=
 +
}}
 +
 
 +
===Sweden, : Mastermyr 19/20===
 +
{{Cat|
 +
:Type- Hoard 
 +
:Find Date-
 +
:Construction-
 +
:Dimensions- Dia:26cm H:13.8cm
 +
:Comments-
 +
:Bibliography-
 +
:*{{ListRef|Arwidsson 1983}}
 +
|Seen=
 +
|Museum=
 +
|Accession=
 +
|i1=
 +
|i2=
 +
}}
 +
 
 +
===Sweden, : Birka Bj.474===
 +
{{Cat|
 +
:Type- Grave
 +
:Find Date-
 +
:Construction- Cast
 +
:Dimensions- Dia:14.7cm H:4.5cm
 +
:Comments-
 +
:Bibliography-
 +
:*{{ListRef|Arwidsson 1984}}
 +
|Seen=
 +
|Museum=
 +
|Accession=
 +
|i1=
 +
|i2=
 +
}}
 +
 
 +
===Sweden, : Birka Bj.644===
 +
{{Cat|
 +
:Type- Grave
 +
:Find Date-
 +
:Construction- Cast
 +
:Dimensions- Dia:47.5cm H:9cm
 +
:Comments-
 +
:Bibliography-
 +
:*{{ListRef|Arwidsson 1984}}
 +
|Seen=
 +
|Museum=
 +
|Accession=
 +
|i1=
 +
|i2=
 +
}}
 +
 
 +
===Sweden, : Birka Bj.791===
 +
{{Cat|
 +
:Type- Grave
 +
:Find Date-
 +
:Construction- Cast
 +
:Dimensions- Dia:37cm H:6.5cm
 +
:Comments-
 +
:Bibliography-
 +
:*{{ListRef|Arwidsson 1984}}
 +
|Seen=
 +
|Museum=
 +
|Accession=
 +
|i1=
 +
|i2=
 
}}
 
}}
  
Line 243: Line 643:
 
{{Ref|Rygh 1885}}
 
{{Ref|Rygh 1885}}
 
{{Ref|Schietzel 2014}}
 
{{Ref|Schietzel 2014}}
 +
{{Ref|Speed, Greg & Walton Rogers 2004}}
 
[http://www.unimus.no/samsok/index.php Universitetsmuseenes Webportal]
 
[http://www.unimus.no/samsok/index.php Universitetsmuseenes Webportal]
  
 
<HarvardReferences />
 
<HarvardReferences />

Latest revision as of 19:40, 19 December 2016

Copper-alloy Cauldrons & Pans

Cooking & Eating

  Copper-alloy Cauldrons & Pans
  Drinking & Blowing Horns
  Frying pans, Skillets & Gridirons
  Ladles
  Spoons



More Cooking & Eating pages

Completion Rating
This article's completion rating is 1 out of 5. Article planned for future work. No real progress to date.
Completion Rating
This article's completion rating is 1 out of 5. Article planned for future work. No real progress to date.
Viking Age Compendium articles on Cooking & Eating:
VA House Copper Cauldrons.jpg
Copper-alloy Cauldrons & Pans
Viking Age Compendium articles on Cooking & Eating:
VA House Copper Cauldrons.jpg
Copper-alloy Cauldrons & Pans

There are four ways that copper-alloy vessels were made: by casting, raising, dishing or riveting. [ARWIDSSON 1984] Petersen argues that many of the copper-alloy vessels from Norway were insular because they contained a large percentage of tin, an alloy not found in Norwegian copper-alloy [PETERSEN 1940]:p.8.
The subject is discussed by Speed, Greg & Walton Rogers in their paprer on the Adwick-le-Street grave [SPEED, GREG & WALTON ROGERS 2004]:p.80. Here they site two more differing views; David Wilson writing in 1973 thinks that the Scandinavian metal workers would have been capable of producing Copper-alloy vessels; and Gustaf Trotzig writing in 1991 regarding metal vessels from Gotland agrees with Petersen's opinion that these were imports.

The following catalogue is by no means complete and will be added to over time.

England

England, South Yorkshire: Adwick-le-Street

Example.jpg
Current Location-



Scotland

Scotland, Orkney: Westness, Rousay

Example.jpg
Current Location- Museum of Scotland X.IL 731




Scotland, Islay: Ballinaby

NMS Ballinaby copper-alloy pan.JPG
Current Location- Museum of Scotland X.IL 731




Ireland

Northern Ireland : Rathlin Island

Example.jpg
Current Location-
Type- Grave Find
Find Date-
Construction-
Dimensions-
Comments-
Bibliography-



Northern Ireland : Ballyholme

Example.jpg
Current Location-
Type- Grave Find (Female)
Find Date- 1841
Construction- "had a fine piece of chain attached [and] a quantity of wool inside it"
Dimensions-
Comments-
Bibliography-



France

France, : L'Ile de Groix (Y)

L'lle de Groix Bronze bowl (A).jpg
Current Location-
Type- Boat Burial (Male)
Find Date-
Construction- Bronze bowl, with slightly convex bottom, the side outwards sloping, and projecting rim. Close to the bottom a crack has been repaired by a small bit of bronze fastened with a rivet. The bowl is 27cms. wide, 8—9cms. high. A similar bowl has been found in a grave at Glappestad, Norway (B4844). (Bjorn & Shetelig 1940)
Dimensions-
Comments-
Bibliography-



France, : L'Ile de Groix (Z)

L'lle de Groix Bronze bowl (B).jpg
Current Location-



Denmark

Denmark, Jyland: Bjerringhoj

Example.jpg
Current Location-
Type-
Find Date-
Construction-
Dimensions-
Comments-
Bibliography-



Denmark, : Hedeby Grave kgr1

Example.jpg
Current Location-



Denmark, : Hedeby Grave kgr5

Example.jpg
Current Location-



Denmark, : Hedeby Grave 497

Example.jpg
Current Location-



Norway

Norway, Gokstad

Copper - Norway, Gokstad (Universtetsmuseene).jpg
Current Location-  C10416
Type- Boat Burial
Find Date-
Construction- Riveted
Dimensions- Dia:75cm H:50cm (Petersen 1951:p.528)
Comments-
Bibliography-



Norway, Buskerud: Sønsteby, Heggen

Copper - Norway, Sønsteby (Petersen 1951).jpg
Current Location-  C20634
Type-
Find Date-
Construction-
Dimensions-
Comments-
Bibliography-



Norway, Østfold: Østby (no.1)

Example.jpg
Current Location-  C802



Norway, Østfold: Haugen (no.2)

Copper - Norway, Haugen 1 (Universtetsmuseene).jpg
Current Location-  C4195 & C4197



Norway, Akershus: Holstad Parish (no.3)

Example.jpg
Current Location-  C957
Type- Grave Find (Male) C9th
Find Date-
Construction- Copper-alloy cauldron with 3 attached escutcheons. Top rim is rolled and reinforced by an iron rod. Base is indented
Dimensions- Dia-top:40cm Dia-bottom:14.5cm
Comments-
Bibliography-



Norway, Akershus: Skisjordet, Nordby parish (no.4)

Copper - Norway, Skisjordet (Petersen 1940).jpg
Current Location-  C1023



Norway, Hedmark: Blyetad, Vang parish (no.5)

Copper - Norway, Blyetad (Petersen 1940).jpg
Current Location-  C5283
  • Copper - Norway, Blyetad 1 (Universtetsmuseene).jpg
  • Copper - Norway, Blyetad 2 (Universtetsmuseene).jpg


Norway, Hedmark: Flakstad parish (no.6)

File:Copper - Norway, Flakstad (Petersen 1940).jpg
Current Location-  C21671f
Type- Grave Find (Female) C10th
Find Date-
Construction-
Dimensions- Dia:14-16cm
Comments- Found with a bronze ladle (C21671e) and a shield amulet (C21671d)
Bibliography-
  • Copper - Norway, Flakstad 1 (Universtetsmuseene).jpg


Norway, Vest-Agder: Skomrak (no.14)

R726.jpg
Current Location-  C5784



Norway, Hordaland: Fana kirke B322 (no.27)

Copper - Norway, Fana kirke B322 1 (Universtetsmuseene).jpg
Current Location-  B322
Type- Grave Find (Female)
Find Date-
Construction-
Dimensions- Dia:38cm
Comments- Found with a small copper-alloy bowl (B323)
Bibliography-
  • Copper - Norway, Fana kirke B322 7 (Universtetsmuseene).jpg
  • Copper - Norway, Fana kirke B322 8 (Universtetsmuseene).jpg
  • Copper - Norway, Fana kirke B322 10 (Universtetsmuseene).jpg
  • Copper - Norway, Fana kirke B323 1 (Universtetsmuseene).jpg


Norway, Hordaland: Fana kirke B323 (no.27)

Copper - Norway, Fana kirke B323 2 (Universtetsmuseene).jpg
Current Location-  B323
Type- Grave Find (Female)
Find Date-
Construction-
Dimensions- Dia:21cm
Comments- Found with a copper-alloy cauldron (B322)
Bibliography-
  • Copper - Norway, Fana kirke B323 4 (Universtetsmuseene).jpg
  • Copper - Norway, Fana kirke B323 6 (Universtetsmuseene).jpg
  • Copper - Norway, Fana kirke B323 8 (Universtetsmuseene).jpg


Norway, Sogn og Fjordane: Hopperstad (no.33)

Copper - Norway, Hopperstad 1 (Universtetsmuseene).jpg
Current Location-  B328



Norway, Sogn og Fjordane: Vangen (no.34)

R725.jpg
Current Location-  B670
  • Copper - Norway, Vangen (Universtetsmuseene).jpg


Norway: Micklebostad (no.38)

R727.jpg
Current Location-  C2978



Norway, Sogn og Fjordane: Gloppen (no.39)

Copper - Norway, Gloppen 1 (Universtetsmuseene).jpg
Current Location-  B4844 i
Type- Grave Find (Male)
Find Date-
Construction-
Dimensions- Dia:27cm H:9.5cm
Comments- Found with a Skillett, sword (B4844)
Bibliography-
  • Copper - Norway, Gloppen 2 (Universtetsmuseene).jpg


Norway, Sogn og Fjordane: Mykleboslad, Eid parish (no.41)

Copper - Norway, Mykleboslad 2 (Universtetsmuseene).jpg
Current Location-  B5807 xx
  • Copper - Norway, Mykleboslad 1 (Universtetsmuseene).jpg
  • Copper - Norway, Mykleboslad 3 (Universtetsmuseene).jpg


Norway, Møre og Romsdal: Ukjent (no.42)

Copper - Norway, More 1 (Universtetsmuseene).jpg
Current Location-  B327
  • Copper - Norway, More 2 (Universtetsmuseene).jpg


Norway, Møre og Romsdal: Villa Farm

BM-Web Copper Bowl Norway 1894,1105.1.jpg
Current Location-  1894,1105.1
Type-
Find Date- 1894
Construction-
Dimensions- Dia:30.3cm
Comments-
Bibliography-



Norway, Nord-Trøndelag: Alstadhaug (no.51)

Copper - Norway, Alstadhaug 1 (Universtetsmuseene).jpg
Current Location-  T12745



Sweden

Sweden, : Mastermyr 23/24

Example.jpg
Current Location-
Type- Hoard
Find Date-
Construction-
Dimensions- Dia:49cm H:20.5cm
Comments-
Bibliography-



Sweden, : Mastermyr 19/20

Example.jpg
Current Location-
Type- Hoard
Find Date-
Construction-
Dimensions- Dia:26cm H:13.8cm
Comments-
Bibliography-



Sweden, : Birka Bj.474

Example.jpg
Current Location-



Sweden, : Birka Bj.644

Example.jpg
Current Location-



Sweden, : Birka Bj.791

Example.jpg
Current Location-



References

Arwidsson, Greta and Berg, Gösta (1983) The Mästermyr Find. A Viking Age Tool Chest from Gotland. [ARWIDSSON 1983] *
Arwidsson, Greta (ed.) (1984) Birka II:1 Systematische Analysen der Graberfunde. [Systematic Analysis of the Graves Findings] Birka, Kungliga Vitterhets Historie och Antikvitets Akademien: II:1 [ARWIDSSON 1984] ^ *
Council of Europe (2003) World of the Vikings. CD-ROM. Alive Learning Ltd. [WOV 2003] *
Graham-Campbell, James (ed.) (1980) Viking Artefacts, A Select Catalogue. British Museum Publications [GRAHAM-CAMPBELL 1980] *
Petersen, Jan (1940) British Antiquities of the Viking Period, Found in Norway. Edited by Haakon Shetelig. (Available Online) Viking Antiquities in Great Britain and Ireland: Part 5 [PETERSEN 1940] ^ *
Petersen, Jan (1951) Vikingetidens Redskaper. [PETERSEN 1951] *
Roesdahl, Else, and Wilson, David M. (eds.) (1992) From Viking to Crusader, The Scandinavians and Europe 800-1200. Nordic Council of Ministers. [ROESDAHL & WILSON 1992] *
Rygh, O. (1885) Norske Oldsager. [Norwegian Antiquities]. Christiana. [RYGH 1885] *
Schietzel, Kurt (2014) Spurensuche Haithabu [Searching for the Remains of Hedeby]. [SCHIETZEL 2014] *
Speed, Greg & Penelope Walton Rogers (2004) 'A Burial of a Viking Woman at Adwick-le-Street, South Yorkshire'. pp. 51-90. (Available Online) Medieval Archaeology: Vol.48 [SPEED, GREG & WALTON ROGERS 2004] ^ *

Universitetsmuseenes Webportal


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