Difference between revisions of "Axes found in Britain"

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m (Wheeler Type III)
m (Wheeler Type III)
Line 102: Line 102:
 
== Wheeler Type III ==
 
== Wheeler Type III ==
 
Bearded axes that derived from fransica’s.
 
Bearded axes that derived from fransica’s.
 
 
{{#section:Scotland, Ballinaby|BallinabyAxe1(1877)}}
 
{{#section:Scotland, Ballinaby|BallinabyAxe1(1877)}}
 
{{#section:Scotland, Ballinaby|BallinabyAxe2(1877)}}
 
{{#section:Scotland, Ballinaby|BallinabyAxe2(1877)}}
 +
===Scotland, Eigg: Grave 2===
 
{|
 
{|
|- valign="top" id="Eigg"
+
|- valign="top"  
|width="100pt"| No Image
+
|width="135pt"|  
|width="600pt"| '''Scotland, Eigg, Grave 2'''
+
No Image
 +
|
 
:Current Location- ?
 
:Current Location- ?
 
:Type- ? Type B
 
:Type- ? Type B
 
:Find Date- ?
 
:Find Date- ?
 
:L-10.5cm x W- 10cm
 
:L-10.5cm x W- 10cm
:Bibliography- [GRIEG  1940:P.68]
+
:Bibliography-  
+
::*{{ListRef|Grieg 1940|p.68}}
|- valign="top" id="Westray"
+
|}
|width="100pt"| No Image
+
 
|width="600pt"| '''Scotland, Westray, Pierowall'''
+
===Scotland, Westray: Pierowall===
 +
{|
 +
|- valign="top"  
 +
|width="135pt"|  
 +
No Image
 +
|
 
:Current Location- ?
 
:Current Location- ?
 
:Type- ? Type B
 
:Type- ? Type B
 
:Find Date- ?
 
:Find Date- ?
 
:L-14cm x W-10cm
 
:L-14cm x W-10cm
:Bibliography- [GRIEG 1940:P.94]
+
:Bibliography-  
 +
::*{{ListRef|Grieg 1940|p.94}}
 +
|}
  
|- valign="top" id="Islay"
+
===Scotland, Orkney, Isle of Islay:===
|width="100pt"| No Image
+
{|
|width="600pt"| '''Scotland, Orkney, Isle of Islay'''
+
|- valign="top"  
 +
|width="135pt"|  
 +
No Image
 +
|
 
:Current Location- ?
 
:Current Location- ?
 
:Type- ?  
 
:Type- ?  
 
:Find Date- ?
 
:Find Date- ?
:Bibliography- [WHEELER 1927]
+
:Bibliography-  
 +
::*{{ListRef|Wheeler 1927}}
 +
|}
  
|- valign="top" id="Ipswich1"
+
===England, Suffolk: Ipswich===
|width="100pt"| No Image
+
{|
|width="600pt"| '''England, Suffolk, Ipswich'''
+
|- valign="top"  
 +
|width="135pt"|
 +
No Image
 +
|
 
:Current Location- ?
 
:Current Location- ?
 
:Type- ?  C9th
 
:Type- ?  C9th
 
:Find Date- ?
 
:Find Date- ?
 
:ornamented with cross-lines between blade and socket
 
:ornamented with cross-lines between blade and socket
:Bibliography- [BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:P.60]
+
:Bibliography-  
 +
::*{{ListRef|Bjorn & Shetelig 1940|p.60}}
 +
|}
  
|- valign="top" id="Ipswich2"
+
===England, Suffolk: Ipswich===
|width="100pt"| No Image
+
{|
|width="600pt"| '''England, Suffolk, Ipswich'''
+
|- valign="top"  
 +
|width="135pt"|
 +
No Image
 +
|
 
:Current Location- ?
 
:Current Location- ?
 
:Type- ?  
 
:Type- ?  
 
:Find Date- ?
 
:Find Date- ?
 
:vertical grooves on socket
 
:vertical grooves on socket
:Bibliography- [BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:P.60]
+
:Bibliography-  
 +
::*{{ListRef|Bjorn & Shetelig 1940|p.60}}
 +
|}
  
|- valign="top" id="Whitehall"
+
===England, London: River Thames at Whitehall===
|width="100pt"| [[File:axe_Whitehall.jpg|thumb|130x150px|left|alt=Whitehall]]
+
{|
|width="600pt"| '''England, London, River Thames at Whitehall'''
+
|- valign="top"  
 +
|width="135pt"|
 +
[[File:axe_Whitehall.jpg|thumb|130x150px|left|alt=Whitehall]]
 +
|
 
:Current Location- ?
 
:Current Location- ?
 
:Type- ?  
 
:Type- ?  
 
:Find Date- ?
 
:Find Date- ?
:Bibliography- [BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:V.IV P.86] [PEARSON 1981:I 7]
+
:Bibliography- [BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:VP.86}}
 +
::*{{ListRef|Bjorn & Shetelig 1940|p.86}}
 +
::*{{ListRef|Pearson 1981|I 7}}
 +
|}
  
|- valign="top" id="Strand on the Green"
+
===England, London: Strand on the Green===
|width="100pt"| [[File:axe_Strand.jpg|thumb|130x150px|left|alt=Strand on the Green]]
+
{|
|width="600pt"| '''England, London, Strand on the Green'''
+
|- valign="top"  
 +
|width="135pt"|
 +
[[File:axe_Strand.jpg|thumb|130x150px|left|alt=Strand on the Green]]
 +
|
 
:Current Location- ?
 
:Current Location- ?
 
:Type- ?  
 
:Type- ?  
 
:Find Date- ?
 
:Find Date- ?
:Bibliography- [BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:Fig.9(1)]
+
:Bibliography-
 +
::*{{ListRef|Bjorn & Shetelig 1940|fig.9(1)}}
 
|}
 
|}
  

Revision as of 13:24, 15 October 2015


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Introduction

Wheeler Type I

A small woodland axe that altered little from pre Roman times onwards.

England, London: River Thames, Old London Bridge

Old London Bridge
Current Location- ?
Type- ?
Find Date- ?
Bibliography-

England, London: River Thames, Putney

Putney
Current Location- ?
Type- ?
Find Date- ?
Bibliography-

England, London: River Thames, Walthamstow (I)

WalthamstowI
Current Location- ?
Type- ?
Find Date- ?
Bibliography-

Wheeler Type II

This type was more likely to be a tool than a weapon. Earlier types are not so slender [Wheeler 1927]

England, London: River Thames, Brentwood

Brentwood
Current Location- ?
Type- ? C9th
Find Date- ?
Bibliography-

England, London: River Thames (II-1)

Thames1
Current Location- ?
Type- ? C9th
Find Date- ?
Bibliography-

England, London: River Thames (II-2)

Thames2
Current Location- ?
Type- ? C9th
Find Date- ?
Bibliography-

England, London: River Thames, Walthamstow (II)

WalthamstowII
Current Location- ?
Type- ? C9th
Find Date- ?
Bibliography-

Wheeler Type III

Bearded axes that derived from fransica’s. Scotland, Ballinaby Scotland, Ballinaby

Scotland, Eigg: Grave 2

No Image

Current Location- ?
Type- ? Type B
Find Date- ?
L-10.5cm x W- 10cm
Bibliography-

Scotland, Westray: Pierowall

No Image

Current Location- ?
Type- ? Type B
Find Date- ?
L-14cm x W-10cm
Bibliography-

Scotland, Orkney, Isle of Islay:

No Image

Current Location- ?
Type- ?
Find Date- ?
Bibliography-

England, Suffolk: Ipswich

No Image

Current Location- ?
Type- ? C9th
Find Date- ?
ornamented with cross-lines between blade and socket
Bibliography-

England, Suffolk: Ipswich

No Image

Current Location- ?
Type- ?
Find Date- ?
vertical grooves on socket
Bibliography-

England, London: River Thames at Whitehall

Whitehall
Current Location- ?
Type- ?
Find Date- ?
Bibliography- [BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:VP.86}}

England, London: Strand on the Green

Strand on the Green
Current Location- ?
Type- ?
Find Date- ?
Bibliography-

Thames nr London ?
Reading ?
Hastings Downs ?

Wheeler Type IV

England, York
Current Location- ?
Type- ?
Find Date- ?
Bibliography- [PEARSON 1981:Cat.D14]
No Picture England, York, Jubbergate
Current Location- ?
Type- ?
Find Date- ?
Bibliography- [PEARSON 1981]:Cat.D17
No Picture Isle of Man, Knoc-y-doonee
Current Location- ?
Type- ?
Find Date- ?
Bibliography- [GRIEG 1940]:P.23
No Picture Oxford
Current Location- Pitt Rivers Museum
Type- ?
Find Date- ?
Bibliography- [GRIEG 1940]:P.74
Thames Street
England, London, Thames Street
Current Location- ?
Type- ?
Find Date- ?
Bibliography- [WHEELER 1927]:Fig.10(1)
Aldergate
England, London, Aldergate
Current Location- ?
Type- ?
Find Date- ?
Bibliography- [WHEELER 1927]:Fig.10(2)
England, London, nr tower of London
Current Location- ?
Type- ?
Find Date- ?
Bibliography- [WHEELER 1927]:Fig.10(3)

Wheeler Type V

Transitional between types III and IV

No Picture Skye, Sheabost, Tote
Current Location-
Type- F
Find Date- ?
Bibliography- [GRIEG 1940]:P.70
Colonsay, Kiloran Bay
Current Location-
Type- ?
Find Date- ?
20.5cm x W: 13.5cm
Bibliography- [BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:fig.28]
No Picture Caithness, Reay
Current Location-
Type- E
Find Date- ?
Bibliography- [GRIEG 1940]:P.19
Hesket
Cumberland, Hesket-in-Forest
Current Location-
Type- ?
Find Date- ?
Bibliography- [BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:p.20 (e)]
Repton
Current Location-
Type- ?
Find Date- ?
Bibliography- [BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:P.14, fig.2]
Kew Bridge
Current Location-
Type- ?
Find Date- ?
Bibliography- [WHEELER 1927]:fig.9(2)

Wheeler Type VI

The ‘Dane Axe’ appears in Britain from 1000AD onwards.

Scotland, Loch of Doon
Current Location-
Type- ?
Find Date- ?
Bibliography- [GRIEG 1940]:Fig 69
Scotland, Dumfriesshire
Current Location-
Type- ?
Find Date- ?
Bibliography- [GRIEG 1940]:Fig 70
No Picture Scotland, Sutherland, Dunrobin Castle
Current Location-
Type- ?
Find Date- ?
Bibliography- [GRIEG 1940]:p.17
England, Lincolnshire, River Witham
Current Location-
Type- ?
Find Date- ?
Bibliography- [PEARSON 1981]:cat.I6
No Picture England, Oxfordshire, River Thames at Stanton Harcourt
Current Location-
Type- R560
Find Date- ?
Bibliography- [PEARSON 1981]:cat.I6
England, Norfolk, Surlingham Ferry
Current Location-
Type- ?
Find Date- ?
Bibliography- [BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:p.59]
England, Cambridgeshire, Ely
Current Location-
Type- R560
Find Date- ?
Bibliography- [BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:p.64] [WOV 2003:cat.1244]
England, Cambridgeshire, Ely
Current Location-
Type- R523
Find Date- ?
Bibliography- [BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:p.64]
No Picture England, Essex, Stratford,
Current Location-
Type- R560
Find Date- ?
Bibliography- [BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:p.59] [WHEELER 1927]:p.51
No Picture England, London, Austin Friars
Current Location-
Type- L
Find Date- ?
Bibliography- [BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:p.86]
England, London, River Thames at Hamersmith
Current Location-
Type- M
Find Date- ?
Bibliography- [BJORN and SHETELIG 1940:p.87]
England, London, River Thames at Tower of London
Current Location- London Museum
Type- ?
Find Date- ?
Bibliography- [WHEELER 1927]:Fig 9(3)
England, London, River Thames at Chelsea, Barnes
Current Location- London Museum
Type- ?
Find Date- ?
Bibliography- [WHEELER 1927]:Fig 10(4)
England, London, River Thames at Chelsea, Barnes
Current Location- London Museum
Type- ?
Find Date- ?
Bibliography- [WHEELER 1927]:Fig 10(5)
England, London, River Thames at Battersea
Current Location- London Museum
Type- ?
Find Date- ?
Bibliography- [WHEELER 1927]:Fig 11
England, London, River Thames at Old London Bridge
Current Location- London Museum
Type- ?
Find Date- ?
Bibliography- [WHEELER 1927]:Fig 1

References

[BJORN AND SHETELIG 1940] *
Grieg, Sigurd (1940) Viking Antiquities in Scotland. Edited by Haakon Shetelig. (Available Online) Viking Antiquities in Great Britain and Ireland: Part 2 [GRIEG 1940] ^ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 *
[PEARSON 1981] ^ 1 2 3 *
Wheeler, R.E.M. (1927) London and the Vikings. London Museum Catalogues: No 1 [WHEELER 1927] ^ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 *